【Spring源码分析】Bean加载流程概览

 1 ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
 2 ac.getBean(XXX.class);

 1 public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String configLocation) throws BeansException {
 2     this(new String[] {configLocation}, true, null);
 3 }

1 public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] configLocations, boolean refresh, ApplicationContext parent)
2         throws BeansException {
3 
4     super(parent);
5     setConfigLocations(configLocations);
6     if (refresh) {
7         refresh();
8     }
9 }

 1 public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
 2         synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
 3             // Prepare this context for refreshing.
 4             prepareRefresh();
 5 
 6             // Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
 7             ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
 8 
 9             // Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
10             prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
11 
12             try {
13                 // Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.
14                 postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
15 
16                 // Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
17                 invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
18 
19                 // Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
20                 registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
21 
22                 // Initialize message source for this context.
23                 initMessageSource();
24 
25                 // Initialize event multicaster for this context.
26                 initApplicationEventMulticaster();
27 
28                 // Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
29                 onRefresh();
30 
31                 // Check for listener beans and register them.
32                 registerListeners();
33 
34                 // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
35                 finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
36 
37                 // Last step: publish corresponding event.
38                 finishRefresh();
39             }
40 
41             catch (BeansException ex) {
42                 // Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
43                 destroyBeans();
44 
45                 // Reset ‘active‘ flag.
46                 cancelRefresh(ex);
47 
48                 // Propagate exception to caller.
49                 throw ex;
50             }
51         }
52     }

 1 /**
 2  * Prepare this context for refreshing, setting its startup date and
 3  * active flag.
 4  */
 5 protected void prepareRefresh() {
 6     this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis();
 7         synchronized (this.activeMonitor) {
 8         this.active = true;
 9     }
10 
11     if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
12         logger.info("Refreshing " + this);
13     }
14 }

1 protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
2     refreshBeanFactory();
3     ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory();
4     if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
5         logger.debug("Bean factory for " + getDisplayName() + ": " + beanFactory);
6     }
7     return beanFactory;
8 }

 1 protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
 2     if (hasBeanFactory()) {
 3         destroyBeans();
 4         closeBeanFactory();
 5     }
 6     try {
 7         DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = createBeanFactory();
 8         beanFactory.setSerializationId(getId());
 9         customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
10         loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);
11         synchronized (this.beanFactoryMonitor) {
12             this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
13         }
14     }
15     catch (IOException ex) {
16         throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + getDisplayName(), ex);
17     }
18 }