命令:reboot
标签:页面 目录 下载地址 name cond tps Suite reads archive
本例介绍jenkins已war包运行及开机启动配置
环境:Linux环境(CentOS 7.4)
1、下载jenkins.war包
2、启动war包( 默认端口:8080,默认JENKINS_HOME目录:~/.jenkins )
前台启动命令:java -jar jenkins.war
后台启动命令:nohup java -jar jenkins.war &
3、使用浏览器打开地址:http://ip:8080,即可访问到jenkins
关闭jenkins,页面访问地址:http://ip:8080/exit
重启jenkins,页面访问地址:http://ip:8080/restart
4、其他安装参考【Linux】Jenkins安装(一)
5、修改JENKINS_HOME目录启动,需要新建一个脚本jenkins.sh,然后运行脚本
1 #!/bin/bash 2 # 导入JENKINS_HOME环境变量 3 export JENKINS_HOME=/data/soft/jenkins 4 5 cd $JENKINS_HOME 6 7 # 启动Jenkins 8 nohup java -jar jenkins.war --ajp13Port=-1 --httpPort=18080 >/dev/null 2>&1 &
补充:
使用java -jar 命令的时候可以加入启动参数,启动命令格式:java -jar jenkins.war [--option=value] [--option=value],
到达一些配置效果,例如:
修改jenkins端口启动命令:java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=18080
其他启动参数查看命令:java -jar jenkins.war --help
1 [root@H__D jenkins]# java -jar jenkins.war --help 2 Running from: /data/soft/jenkins/jenkins.war 3 webroot: $user.home/.jenkins 4 Jenkins Automation Server Engine 2.184 5 Usage: java -jar jenkins.war [--option=value] [--option=value] 6 7 Options: 8 --webroot = folder where the WAR file is expanded into. Default is ${JENKINS_HOME}/war 9 --pluginroot = folder where the plugin archives are expanded into. Default is ${JENKINS_HOME}/plugins 10 (NOTE: this option does not change the directory where the plugin archives are stored) 11 --extractedFilesFolder = folder where extracted files are to be located. Default is the temp folder 12 --daemon = fork into background and run as daemon (Unix only) 13 --logfile = redirect log messages to this file 14 --enable-future-java = allows running with new Java versions which are not fully supported (class version 52 and above) 15 --javaHome = Override the JAVA_HOME variable 16 --toolsJar = The location of tools.jar. Default is JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar 17 --config = load configuration properties from here. Default is ./winstone.properties 18 --prefix = add this prefix to all URLs (eg http://localhost:8080/prefix/resource). Default is none 19 --commonLibFolder = folder for additional jar files. Default is ./lib 20 21 --extraLibFolder = folder for additional jar files to add to Jetty classloader 22 23 --logThrowingLineNo = show the line no that logged the message (slow). Default is false 24 --logThrowingThread = show the thread that logged the message. Default is false 25 --debug = set the level of debug msgs (1-9). Default is 5 (INFO level) 26 27 --httpPort = set the http listening port. -1 to disable, Default is 8080 28 --httpListenAddress = set the http listening address. Default is all interfaces 29 --httpKeepAliveTimeout = how long idle HTTP keep-alive connections are kept around (in ms; default 5000)? 30 --httpsPort = set the https listening port. -1 to disable, Default is disabled 31 --httpsListenAddress = set the https listening address. Default is all interfaces 32 --httpsKeepAliveTimeout = how long idle HTTPS keep-alive connections are kept around (in ms; default 5000)? 33 --httpsKeyStore = the location of the SSL KeyStore file. Default is ./winstone.ks 34 --httpsKeyStorePassword = the password for the SSL KeyStore file. Default is null 35 --httpsKeyManagerType = the SSL KeyManagerFactory type (eg SunX509, IbmX509). Default is SunX509 36 --httpsPrivateKey = this switch with --httpsCertificate can be used to run HTTPS with OpenSSL secret key 37 / --httpsCertificate file and the corresponding certificate file 38 --http2Port = set the http2 listening port. -1 to disable, Default is disabled 39 --http2ListenAddress = set the http2 listening address. Default is all interfaces 40 --excludeCipherSuites = set the ciphers to exclude (comma separated, use blank quote " " to exclude none) (default is 41 // Exclude weak / insecure ciphers 42 "^.*_(MD5|SHA|SHA1)$", 43 // Exclude ciphers that don‘t support forward secrecy 44 "^TLS_RSA_.*$", 45 // The following exclusions are present to cleanup known bad cipher 46 // suites that may be accidentally included via include patterns. 47 // The default enabled cipher list in Java will not include these 48 // (but they are available in the supported list). 49 "^SSL_.*$", 50 "^.*_NULL_.*$", 51 "^.*_anon_.*$" 52 --controlPort = set the shutdown/control port. -1 to disable, Default disabled 53 54 --useJasper = enable jasper JSP handling (true/false). Default is false 55 --sessionTimeout = set the http session timeout value in minutes. Default to what webapp specifies, and then to 60 minutes 56 --sessionEviction = set the session eviction timeout for idle sessions in seconds. Default value is 180. -1 never evict, 0 evict on exit 57 --mimeTypes=ARG = define additional MIME type mappings. ARG would be EXT=MIMETYPE:EXT=MIMETYPE:... 58 (e.g., xls=application/vnd.ms-excel:wmf=application/x-msmetafile) 59 --maxParamCount=N = set the max number of parameters allowed in a form submission to protect 60 against hash DoS attack (oCERT #2011-003). Default is 10000. 61 --useJmx = Enable Jetty Jmx 62 --qtpMaxThreadsCount = max threads number when using Jetty Queued Thread Pool 63 --jettyAcceptorsCount = Jetty Acceptors number 64 --jettySelectorsCount = Jetty Selectors number 65 --usage / --help = show this message 66 Security options: 67 --realmClassName = Set the realm class to use for user authentication. Defaults to ArgumentsRealm class 68 69 --argumentsRealm.passwd.<user> = Password for user <user>. Only valid for the ArgumentsRealm realm class 70 --argumentsRealm.roles.<user> = Roles for user <user> (comma separated). Only valid for the ArgumentsRealm realm class 71 72 --fileRealm.configFile = File containing users/passwds/roles. Only valid for the FileRealm realm class 73 74 Access logging: 75 --accessLoggerClassName = Set the access logger class to use for user authentication. Defaults to disabled 76 --simpleAccessLogger.format = The log format to use. Supports combined/common/resin/custom (SimpleAccessLogger only) 77 --simpleAccessLogger.file = The location pattern for the log file(SimpleAccessLogger only)
1、编写启动脚本jenkins
命令:vim /data/soft/jenkins/jenkins.sh
1 #!/bin/bash 2 3 # 导入环境变量 4 export JENKINS_HOME=/data/soft/jenkins 5 export JAVA_HOME=/data/soft/jdk1.8.0_181 6 7 cd $JENKINS_HOME 8 9 pid=`ps -ef | grep jenkins.war | grep -v ‘grep‘| awk ‘{print $2}‘` 10 if [ "$1" = "start" ];then 11 if [ $pid -gt 0 ];then 12 echo ‘jenkins is running...‘ 13 else 14 ### java启动服务 配置java安装根路径,和启动war包存的根路径 15 nohup $JAVA_HOME/bin/java -Xms128m -Xmx256m -jar $JENKINS_HOME/jenkins.war --ajp13Port=-1 --httpPort=18080 --prefix=/jenkins >/dev/null 2>&1 & 16 fi 17 elif [ "$1" = "stop" ];then 18 exec ps -ef | grep jenkins | grep -v grep | awk ‘{print $2}‘| xargs kill -9 19 echo ‘jenkins is stop...‘ 20 else 21 echo "Please input like this:"./jenkins.sh start" or "./jenkins stop"" 22 fi
2、给jenkins.sh文件授权
命令:chmod +x /data/soft/jenkins/jenkins.sh
3、在/etc/rc.d/rc.local文件底部,添加内容:
1 # jenkins 2 /data/soft/jenkins/jenkins.sh start
4、重启计算机
命令:reboot
1、备份、迁移、恢复jenkins
首先找到JENKINS_HOME,因为Jenkins的所有的数据都是以文件的形式存放在JENKINS_HOME目录中。不管是迁移还是备份,只需要操作JENKINS_HOME就行了。
迁移:建议将JENKINS_HOME打包后在拷贝,windows可以用zip,rar等,Linux有zip,tar等,然后将打包的文件解压到新的JENKINS_HOME目录就行了。
备份:如果是临时备份,整个压缩文件就行了。
恢复:恢复的时候需要先停止jenkins。
2、升级Jenkins
Jenkins的开发迭代非常快,每周发布一个开发版本,长期支持版每半年更新一次(ps:大版本更新)。如此频繁的更新,怎么升级呢?
war:下载新版的war文件,替换旧版本war文件。重启即可。
二进制:卸载旧版本,安装新版本即可。
Jenkins程序下载地址:http://mirrors.jenkins-ci.org/
【Linux】Jenkins以war包运行及开机启动配置(四)
标签:页面 目录 下载地址 name cond tps Suite reads archive
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/h--d/p/11186529.html