标签:连接池 release value inf 主程 object div iso dstat
一:两个重点,
一是获取properties文件的路径,总结在注释里,我当时获取了好半天,总是找不到文件。
二是理清这几个class之间的联系,以及本次demo的思路逻辑关系:总的来说就是,在原有的driverManager获取的基础上——>创建一个池子(池子中存储若干个基础的Connection对象)
——>书写一个强化类实现Connection接口(强化的是close()方法)——>在主程序中调用的时候 调用的是从池子中取出来的,强化后的 Connection对象。
dbUtil.class
1 public class dbUtil { 2 3 /*初始化需要用到的变量*/ 4 private static Connection conn; 5 private static PreparedStatement pst; 6 private static ResultSet rs; 7 8 private static String driver; 9 private static String url; 10 private static String username; 11 private static String password; 12 private static InputStream in; 13 private static ClassLoader cl; 14 15 static { 16 try { 17 //获取当前类的类加载器 18 //cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); 19 20 //获取配置文件的输入流 21 // in = cl.getResourceAsStream("db.properties"); 22 23 //切忌使用中文命名文件夹,否则dbUtil.class.getResource("/db.properties").getFile()会找不到文件路径 24 FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(dbUtil.class.getResource("/db.properties").getFile()); 25 26 //创建一个properties文件对象 27 Properties ppt = new Properties(); 28 //加载输入流 29 ppt.load(in); 30 //获得相关参数 31 driver = ppt.getProperty("driver"); 32 url = ppt.getProperty("url"); 33 username = ppt.getProperty("username"); 34 password = ppt.getProperty("password"); 35 } catch (Exception e) { 36 e.printStackTrace(); 37 } 38 } 39 40 41 public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException { 42 //注册驱动 43 Class.forName(driver); 44 //连接数据库 45 Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); 46 return connection; 47 } 48 49 50 public static void release(Connection conn, PreparedStatement pst, ResultSet rs) { 51 if (rs != null) { 52 try { 53 rs.close(); 54 } catch (Exception e) { 55 e.printStackTrace(); 56 } 57 } 58 if (pst != null) { 59 try { 60 pst.close(); 61 } catch (Exception e) { 62 e.printStackTrace(); 63 } 64 } 65 if (conn != null) { 66 try { 67 conn.close(); 68 } catch (Exception e) { 69 e.printStackTrace(); 70 } 71 } 72 } 73 74 @Test 75 public void test() { 76 77 String sql = "select * from test where name=?"; 78 LinkPool pool = new LinkPool(); 79 try { 80 //conn=getConnection(); 81 //这个链接是从池子里取的,此时尺子中的连接是强化过得 战斗力翻倍.:) 82 conn = pool.getConnection(); 83 //这个prepareStatement方法也是重写过得 否则重写过的conn是得不到该方法的 84 pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql); 85 pst.setString(1, "张浩"); 86 rs = pst.executeQuery(); 87 while (rs.next()) { 88 System.out.println(rs.getString("name")); 89 } 90 } catch (Exception e) { 91 e.printStackTrace(); 92 } finally { 93 //release对象中的close方法也是重写过的 94 release(conn, pst, rs); 95 } 96 } 97 }
LinkPool.class
1 public class LinkPool implements DataSource { 2 //定义一个池子对象 3 private static LinkedList<Connection> pool = new LinkedList<>(); 4 5 static { 6 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { 7 try { 8 pool.add(new MyDbConnection(dbUtil.getConnection(), pool)); 9 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { 10 e.printStackTrace(); 11 } catch (SQLException e) { 12 e.printStackTrace(); 13 } 14 } 15 } 16 17 18 @Override 19 public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { 20 21 if (pool.size() == 0) { 22 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { 23 try { 24 //想池子中添加Myconnection对象 25 pool.add(new MyDbConnection(dbUtil.getConnection(), pool)); 26 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { 27 e.printStackTrace(); 28 } catch (SQLException e) { 29 e.printStackTrace(); 30 } 31 } 32 } 33 return pool.remove(0); 34 } 35 36 @Override 37 public Connection getConnection(String username, String password) throws SQLException { 38 return null; 39 } 40 41 @Override 42 public <T> T unwrap(Class<T> iface) throws SQLException { 43 return null; 44 } 45 46 @Override 47 public boolean isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) throws SQLException { 48 return false; 49 } 50 51 @Override 52 public PrintWriter getLogWriter() throws SQLException { 53 return null; 54 } 55 56 @Override 57 public void setLogWriter(PrintWriter out) throws SQLException { 58 59 } 60 61 @Override 62 public void setLoginTimeout(int seconds) throws SQLException { 63 64 } 65 66 @Override 67 public int getLoginTimeout() throws SQLException { 68 return 0; 69 } 70 71 @Override 72 public Logger getParentLogger() throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException { 73 return null; 74 } 75 }
MyDbConnection.class
1 public class MyDbConnection implements Connection { 2 //为了通过构造方法 将普通的connection对象传进来,然后对close方法进行强化 3 //pool对象也是如此 4 private Connection conn; 5 private LinkedList<Connection> pool; 6 7 public MyDbConnection(Connection conn, LinkedList<Connection> pool) { 8 this.conn = conn; 9 this.pool = pool; 10 } 11 12 @Override 13 public void close() throws SQLException { 14 //实现pool的对象补充 15 pool.add(conn); 16 } 17 18 @Override 19 public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql) throws SQLException { 20 //重写prepareStatement方法 21 return conn.prepareStatement(sql); 22 } 23 24 @Override 25 public Statement createStatement() throws SQLException { 26 return null; 27 } 28 29 30 @Override 31 public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql) throws SQLException { 32 return null; 33 } 34 35 @Override 36 public String nativeSQL(String sql) throws SQLException { 37 return null; 38 } 39 40 @Override 41 public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException { 42 43 } 44 45 @Override 46 public boolean getAutoCommit() throws SQLException { 47 return false; 48 } 49 50 @Override 51 public void commit() throws SQLException { 52 53 } 54 55 @Override 56 public void rollback() throws SQLException { 57 58 } 59 60 61 @Override 62 public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException { 63 return false; 64 } 65 66 @Override 67 public DatabaseMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException { 68 return null; 69 } 70 71 @Override 72 public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) throws SQLException { 73 74 } 75 76 @Override 77 public boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException { 78 return false; 79 } 80 81 @Override 82 public void setCatalog(String catalog) throws SQLException { 83 84 } 85 86 @Override 87 public String getCatalog() throws SQLException { 88 return null; 89 } 90 91 @Override 92 public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException { 93 94 } 95 96 @Override 97 public int getTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException { 98 return 0; 99 } 100 101 @Override 102 public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException { 103 return null; 104 } 105 106 @Override 107 public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException { 108 109 } 110 111 @Override 112 public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException { 113 return null; 114 } 115 116 @Override 117 public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException { 118 return null; 119 } 120 121 @Override 122 public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException { 123 return null; 124 } 125 126 @Override 127 public Map<String, Class<?>> getTypeMap() throws SQLException { 128 return null; 129 } 130 131 @Override 132 public void setTypeMap(Map<String, Class<?>> map) throws SQLException { 133 134 } 135 136 @Override 137 public void setHoldability(int holdability) throws SQLException { 138 139 } 140 141 @Override 142 public int getHoldability() throws SQLException { 143 return 0; 144 } 145 146 @Override 147 public Savepoint setSavepoint() throws SQLException { 148 return null; 149 } 150 151 @Override 152 public Savepoint setSavepoint(String name) throws SQLException { 153 return null; 154 } 155 156 @Override 157 public void rollback(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException { 158 159 } 160 161 @Override 162 public void releaseSavepoint(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException { 163 164 } 165 166 @Override 167 public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException { 168 return null; 169 } 170 171 @Override 172 public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException { 173 return null; 174 } 175 176 @Override 177 public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException { 178 return null; 179 } 180 181 @Override 182 public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException { 183 return null; 184 } 185 186 @Override 187 public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int[] columnIndexes) throws SQLException { 188 return null; 189 } 190 191 @Override 192 public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, String[] columnNames) throws SQLException { 193 return null; 194 } 195 196 @Override 197 public Clob createClob() throws SQLException { 198 return null; 199 } 200 201 @Override 202 public Blob createBlob() throws SQLException { 203 return null; 204 } 205 206 @Override 207 public NClob createNClob() throws SQLException { 208 return null; 209 } 210 211 @Override 212 public SQLXML createSQLXML() throws SQLException { 213 return null; 214 } 215 216 @Override 217 public boolean isValid(int timeout) throws SQLException { 218 return false; 219 } 220 221 @Override 222 public void setClientInfo(String name, String value) throws SQLClientInfoException { 223 224 } 225 226 @Override 227 public void setClientInfo(Properties properties) throws SQLClientInfoException { 228 229 } 230 231 @Override 232 public String getClientInfo(String name) throws SQLException { 233 return null; 234 } 235 236 @Override 237 public Properties getClientInfo() throws SQLException { 238 return null; 239 } 240 241 @Override 242 public Array createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements) throws SQLException { 243 return null; 244 } 245 246 @Override 247 public Struct createStruct(String typeName, Object[] attributes) throws SQLException { 248 return null; 249 } 250 251 @Override 252 public void setSchema(String schema) throws SQLException { 253 254 } 255 256 @Override 257 public String getSchema() throws SQLException { 258 return null; 259 } 260 261 @Override 262 public void abort(Executor executor) throws SQLException { 263 264 } 265 266 @Override 267 public void setNetworkTimeout(Executor executor, int milliseconds) throws SQLException { 268 269 } 270 271 @Override 272 public int getNetworkTimeout() throws SQLException { 273 return 0; 274 } 275 276 @Override 277 public <T> T unwrap(Class<T> iface) throws SQLException { 278 return null; 279 } 280 281 @Override 282 public boolean isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) throws SQLException { 283 return false; 284 } 285 }
MySql数据库再学习——使用强化版的自定义连接池连接数据库
标签:连接池 release value inf 主程 object div iso dstat
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhang188660586/p/11218133.html