linux上安装newman

进入到 /usr/local目录
[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# cd /usr/local
[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# pwd
/usr/local
[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v10.16.2/node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz       # 下载安装包
--2019-08-10 22:36:55--  https://nodejs.org/dist/v10.16.2/node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz
Resolving nodejs.org (nodejs.org)... 104.20.23.46, 104.20.22.46, 2606:4700:10::6814:172e, ...
Connecting to nodejs.org (nodejs.org)|104.20.23.46|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 13043892 (12M) [application/x-xz]
Saving to: ‘node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz’

100%[==============================================================================================================================>] 13,043,892  2.00MB/s   in 8.4s   

2019-08-10 22:37:09 (1.49 MB/s) - ‘node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz’ saved [13043892/13043892]

[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# ll
total 12740
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 libexec
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 13043892 Aug  7 00:03 node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz
drwxr-xr-x  7 root root      100 Jan 25  2019 python3
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root       49 Jan 22  2018 share
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root        6 Nov  5  2016 src
[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# tar -xvf node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz   # 解压

  [root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# ll
  total 12740
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 bin
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 etc
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 games
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 include
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib64
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 libexec
  drwxrwxr-x 6 500 500 108 Aug 7 00:02 node-v10.16.2-linux-x64
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13043892 Aug 7 00:03 node-v10.16.2-linux-x64.tar.xz
  drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 100 Jan 25 2019 python3
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 sbin
  drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 49 Jan 22 2018 share
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 src

　[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# mv node-v10.16.2-linux-x64 node  # 重命名为node

　[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# vi /etc/profile  # 配置环境变量

  在文件末尾添加：

  export NODE_HOME=/usr/local/node
  export PATH=$NODE_HOME/bin:$PATH

  [root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# source /etc/profile   # 使环境变量生效

# 检测node和npm是否安装成功

  [root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# node -v
  v10.16.2
  [root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# npm -v
  6.9.0

[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# npm install -g newman
/usr/local/node/bin/newman -> /usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/newman/bin/newman.js
+ newman@4.5.3
added 154 packages from 195 contributors in 108.393s
[root@ipha-dev71-1 local]# newman -v    # 检测Newman是否安装成功
4.5.3