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Spring整合ActiveMQ测试

时间:2019-08-25 11:51:59      阅读:83      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:订单   dispatch   isp   dep   conf   load   red   完整   user   

 第一部分:创建项目(使用maven)

--注意:使用IDEA创建maven普通项目还是聚合项目,都可以不用勾选,直接点next。

             然后填入坐标和模块的名字

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然后点击左上角的+号,选择web。

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在新打开的页面下会显示web选项,这里的路径改为\src\main\webapp ,再修改web.xml文件的路径。

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IDEA不会pom.xml文件默认生成jar文件,要在pom.xml添加<packaging>war</packaging>构建时生成war文件。

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 第二步:导入pom依赖

导包说明:

     Spring核心包+AOP

     common-logging

     activemq核心包

     spring整合jms包 

     jsp相关依赖

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
 3          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 5     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 6     <groupId>org.abcdit.activemq</groupId>
 7     <artifactId>activemq-demo4-spring</artifactId>
 8     <packaging>war</packaging>
 9     <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
10 
11 
12     <dependencies>
13         <!-- ActiveMQ client客户端完整jar包依赖 -->
14         <dependency>
15             <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
16             <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
17             <version>5.9.1</version>
18         </dependency>
19         <!-- activemq spring -->
20         <dependency>
21             <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
22             <artifactId>activemq-spring</artifactId>
23             <version>5.9.1</version>
24         </dependency>
25         <dependency>
26             <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
27             <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>
28             <version>5.9.1</version>
29         </dependency>
30 
31         <!-- Spring-JMS插件相关jar包依赖 -->
32         <dependency>
33             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
34             <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
35             <version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
36         </dependency>
37         <!-- Spring框架上下文jar包依赖 -->
38         <dependency>
39             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
40             <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
41             <version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
42         </dependency>
43         <!-- SpringMVC插件jar包依赖 -->
44         <dependency>
45             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
46             <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
47             <version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
48         </dependency>
49         <!-- jsp相关 -->
50         <dependency>
51             <groupId>jstl</groupId>
52             <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
53             <version>1.2</version>
54         </dependency>
55         <dependency>
56             <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
57             <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
58             <version>3.0.1</version>
59             <scope>provided</scope>
60         </dependency>
61         <dependency>
62             <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
63             <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
64             <version>2.2.1</version>
65             <scope>provided</scope>
66         </dependency>
67 
68         <!--spring jms-->
69         <dependency>
70             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
71             <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
72             <version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
73         </dependency>
74 
75     </dependencies>
76 </project>

第二部分:spring整合springmvc

第一步:修改web.xml,配置springmvc核心控制器

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 3            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4            xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
 5           http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
 6            version="3.0">
 7     <!-- 配置编码过滤器,防止post请求乱码 -->
 8     <filter>
 9         <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
10         <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
11         <init-param>
12             <param-name>encoding</param-name>
13             <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
14         </init-param>
15     </filter>
16     <filter-mapping>
17         <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
18         <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
19     </filter-mapping>
20 
21     <!--核心控制器-->
22     <servlet>
23         <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
24         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
25 
26         <!--指定配置文件-->
27         <init-param>
28             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
29             <param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>
30         </init-param>
31         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
32     </servlet>
33     <servlet-mapping>
34         <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
35         <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
36     </servlet-mapping>
37 </web-app>

第二步:配置spring-mvc.xml核心配置文件

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 3        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
 5        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
 6        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
 7 
 8     <context:component-scan base-package="org.abcdit.acticemq"/>
 9     <mvc:annotation-driven/>
10 </beans>

 第三步:创建相关jsp页面

-订单页面order.jsp

 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
 4 <html>
 5 <head>
 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
 7 <title>Insert title here</title>
 8 </head>
 9 <body>
10     <form action="/save.action" method="post">
11             用户编号:<input type="text" name="userid"><br>
12             订单金额:<input type="text" name="price"><br>
13             <input type="submit" value="提交">
14     </form>
15 </body>
16 </html>

-成功页面success.jsp

 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
 4 <html>
 5 <head>
 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
 7 <title>Insert title here</title>
 8 </head>
 9 <body>
10     订单提交成功!!!请稍后去结算中心支付。。。
11 </body>
12 </html>

第四步:java代码实现

创建订单Order类  

--注意事项

ActiveMQ处理对象时,对象必须实现序列化

--修改Order类,实现序列化接口

 1 package org.abcdit.acticemq.pojo;
 2 
 3 import java.io.Serializable;
 4 
 5 public class Order implements Serializable {
 6 
 7     private static final long serialVersionUID = -6760045770187998139L;
 8 
 9     private Integer id;
10 
11     private Integer userid;
12 
13     private float price;
14 
15   //补全get/set方法
16 }

创建OrderController类

 1 package org.abcdit.acticemq.ordercontroller;
 2 
 3 import org.abcdit.acticemq.pojo.Order;
 4 import org.abcdit.acticemq.producer.OrderProducer;
 5 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 6 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 7 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 8 
 9 @Controller
10 public class OrderController {
11 
12     @Autowired
13     private OrderProducer orderProducer;
14 
15     @RequestMapping("/save.action")
16     public String save(Order order){
17 
18         System.out.println("当前订单提交的用户是:"+order.getUserid()+",订单金额:"+order.getPrice());
19 
20         orderProducer.sendToMQ(order);
21 
22         return "/success.jsp";
23 
24     }
25 
26 }

第三部分:Spring整合ActiveMQ

第一步:搭建ActiveMQ服务器。

第二步:创建消息生成者OrderProducer。

 1 package org.abcdit.acticemq.producer;
 2 
 3 import org.abcdit.acticemq.pojo.Order;
 4 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 5 import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
 6 import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
 7 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 8 
 9 import javax.jms.JMSException;
10 import javax.jms.Message;
11 import javax.jms.ObjectMessage;
12 import javax.jms.Session;
13 
14 @Controller
15 public class OrderProducer {
16 
17     @Autowired
18     private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
19 
20     //注意:内部类调用外部类属性,需要用final修饰
21     public void sendToMQ(final Order order){
22 
23         jmsTemplate.send("spring-test", new MessageCreator() {
24             @Override
25             public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
26 
27                 //注意事项:需要被传到的对象,必须要继承序列接口
28                 ObjectMessage objectMessage = session.createObjectMessage();
29                 return objectMessage;
30             }
31         });
32     }
33     
34 
35 }

第三步:创建消息消费者OrderListener类

 1 package org.abcdit.acticemq.listener;
 2 
 3 import org.abcdit.acticemq.pojo.Order;
 4 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 5 
 6 import javax.jms.JMSException;
 7 import javax.jms.Message;
 8 import javax.jms.MessageListener;
 9 import javax.jms.ObjectMessage;
10 
11 @Component
12 public class OrderListener implements MessageListener {
13 
14 
15     @Override
16     public void onMessage(Message message) {
17 
18         try {
19             ObjectMessage objectMessage = (ObjectMessage) message;
20             Order order = (Order) objectMessage.getObject();
21 
22             System.out.println("消费者:"+order.getUserid()+",价格:"+order.getPrice());
23 
24         } catch (JMSException e) {
25             e.printStackTrace();
26         }
27 
28     }
29 }

第四步:spring整合ActiveMQ

-创建spring-jms.xml文件

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 3        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
 4        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd">
 5 
 6     <!--1.配置activemq连接工厂
 7     使用连接池好处:链接只需要初始化一次,每次要使用的时候,直接从连接池获取,用完之后还给连接池。省去了每次创建、销毁连接的时间。
 8     -->
 9     <bean name="pooledConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory">
10         <property name="connectionFactory">
11             <!--配置连接池-->
12             <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory" >
13                 <property name="userName" value="admin"/>
14                 <property name="password" value="admin"/>
15                 <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.253.112:61616"/>
16             </bean>
17         </property>
18         <property name="maxConnections" value="30"/>
19     </bean>
20 
21     <!--2.配置缓存工厂,提供对象并发效率 [可选,仅仅是缓存作用]-->
22     <bean name="cachingConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
23         <!--指定1配置的工厂源-->
24         <property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="pooledConnectionFactory"/>
25         <!-- 配置缓存session数 -->
26         <property name="sessionCacheSize" value="10"/>
27     </bean>
28 
29     <!--3.获得操作对象,JMSTemplate-->
30     <bean name="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
31         <!--指定连接工厂-->
32         <property name="connectionFactory" ref="cachingConnectionFactory"/>
33 
34     </bean>
35 
36     <!--4.配置消费者的监听器-->
37     <jms:listener-container acknowledge="auto" connection-factory="cachingConnectionFactory" response-destination-type="queue">
38         <jms:listener destination="spring-test" ref="orderListener"/>
39     </jms:listener-container>
40 
41 </beans>

第五步:修改web.xml文件,加载jms配置

 1 <!-- 配置springmvc核心控制器 -->
 2   <servlet>
 3           <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
 4           <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
 5           
 6           <init-param>
 7               <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
 8               <!-- <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> -->
 9               <param-value>classpath:spring*.xml</param-value>
10           </init-param>
11           
12           <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
13   </servlet>
14   <servlet-mapping>
15           <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
16           <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
17   </servlet-mapping>

--注入OrderProducer,修改业务逻辑(已经注入)

 1 @Controller
 2 public class OrderController {
 3     @Autowired
 4     private OrderProducer producer;
 5     
 6     @RequestMapping("/save.action")
 7     public String save(Order order){
 8         
 9 //        System.out.println("当前提交的订单用户是:"+order.getUserid()+",订单金额:"+order.getPrice());
10         
11         producer.sendToMQ(order);
12         
13         return "/success.jsp";
14     }
15 }

查看ActiveMQ控制台

Uncategorized exception occurred during JMS processing; nested exception is javax.jms.JMSException: Error while attempting to add new Connection to the pool; nested exception is javax.jms.JMSException: Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://192.168.253.112:61616. Reason: java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out: connect

出现Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://192.168.253.112:61616报错,

1.在spring-jsm.xml文件配置activemq连接工厂时,配置连接池-brokerURL地址出错!

技术图片

 

最后,整合成功!

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Spring整合ActiveMQ测试

标签:订单   dispatch   isp   dep   conf   load   red   完整   user   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/abcdjava/p/11407119.html

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