标签：oct 服务器 sort throws type href factor set read
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/deityjian/p/11426677.html#top
import java.security.cert.CertificateException; import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager; public class MyX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager { @Override public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } }
注意：
1)需要的包都是java自带的，所以不用引入额外的包。
2.)可以看到里面的方法都是空的，当方法为空是默认为所有的链接都为安全，也就是所有的链接都能够访问到。当然这样有一定的安全风险，可以根据实际需要写入内容。
/* * 处理https GET/POST请求 * 请求地址、请求方法、参数 * */ public static String httpsRequest(String requestUrl,String requestMethod,String outputStr){ StringBuffer buffer=null; try{ //创建SSLContext SSLContext sslContext=SSLContext.getInstance("SSL"); TrustManager[] tm={new MyX509TrustManager()}; //初始化 sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());; //获取SSLSocketFactory对象 SSLSocketFactory ssf=sslContext.getSocketFactory(); URL url=new URL(requestUrl); HttpsURLConnection conn=(HttpsURLConnection)url.openConnection(); conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.setUseCaches(false); conn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod); //设置当前实例使用的SSLSoctetFactory conn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf); conn.connect(); //往服务器端写内容 if(null!=outputStr){ OutputStream os=conn.getOutputStream(); os.write(outputStr.getBytes("utf-8")); os.close(); } //读取服务器端返回的内容 InputStream is=conn.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"); BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr); buffer=new StringBuffer(); String line=null; while((line=br.readLine())!=null){ buffer.append(line); } }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } return buffer.toString(); }
可见和http访问的方法类似，只是多了SSL的相关处理。
public static void main(String[] args){ String s=httpsRequest("https://kyfw.12306.cn/","GET",null); System.out.println(s); }
https的链接一定要进行SSL的验证或者过滤之后才能够访问。
package com.jd.ofc.trace.web.controller; import javax.net.ssl.*; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.security.cert.CertificateException; import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; /** * 证书信任管理器（用于https请求） * */ public class MyX509TrustManager1 implements X509TrustManager { @Override public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException { } @Override public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException { } @Override public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return new X509Certificate[0]; } /* * 处理https GET/POST请求 * 请求地址、请求方法、参数 * */ public static String httpsRequest(String requestUrl, String requestMethod, String outputStr){ StringBuffer buffer=null; try{ //创建SSLContext SSLContext sslContext=SSLContext.getInstance("SSL"); TrustManager[] tm={new MyX509TrustManager1()}; //初始化 sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());; //获取SSLSocketFactory对象 SSLSocketFactory ssf=sslContext.getSocketFactory(); URL url=new URL(requestUrl); HttpsURLConnection conn=(HttpsURLConnection)url.openConnection(); String cookies="__jdv=XXX"; conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization","Basic XXX"); conn.setRequestProperty("cookie",cookies); conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.setUseCaches(false); conn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod); //设置当前实例使用的SSLSoctetFactory conn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf); conn.connect(); //往服务器端写内容 if(null!=outputStr){ OutputStream os=conn.getOutputStream(); os.write(outputStr.getBytes("utf-8")); os.close(); } //读取服务器端返回的内容 InputStream is=conn.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"); BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr); buffer=new StringBuffer(); String line=null; while((line=br.readLine())!=null){ buffer.append(line); } }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } return buffer.toString(); } public static void main(String[] args){ String s=httpsRequest("https://xx.xx.com/v3/clusters?limit=-1&sort=name","GET",null); System.out.println(s); } }
通过JDK自带的HttpURLConnection发送HTTPS请求
标签：oct 服务器 sort throws type href factor set read
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/xzp0222/p/11888694.html
