标签:from line btn blank object_id not 动态 person server
原文:怎样用sql语句复制表table1到表table2的同时复制主键
在从table1表复制到table2的时候,我们会用语句:
select * into table2 from table1
下面的代码通过动态语句,来实现在复制数据的同时,也会复制主键:
- if OBJECT_ID(‘table1‘) is not null
- drop table table1
- go
-
- create table table1
- (
- id int ,
- idd int,
- vvv varchar(100),
- primary key (id,idd) --为了实验在主键有多个字段的情况,所有主键这里有2个字段
- )
-
- insert into table1
- select 1,1,‘a‘ union all
- select 1,2,‘b‘ union all
- select 2,1,‘a‘
- go
-
-
- declare @old_table_name varchar(30)
- declare @new_table_name varchar(30)
- declare @is_clustered varchar(10)
- declare @sql varchar(1000)
-
- set @old_table_name = ‘table1‘;
- set @new_table_name = ‘table2‘;
- set @is_clustered = ‘‘;
- set @sql = ‘‘;
-
- select @is_clustered = i.type_desc,
-
- @sql = @sql + ‘,‘ + c.name +
- case when ic.is_descending_key = 0
- then ‘ asc‘
- else ‘ desc‘
- end
-
- from sys.tables t
- inner join sys.indexes i
- on t.object_id = i.object_id
- inner join sys.index_columns ic
- on i.object_id = ic.object_id
- and i.index_id = ic.index_id
- inner join sys.columns c
- on c.column_id = ic.column_id
- and c.object_id = ic.object_id
- where i.is_primary_key = 1
- and t.name = @old_table_name
- order by key_ordinal
-
-
-
- select @sql = ‘if object_id(‘‘‘ + @new_table_name + ‘‘‘) is not null‘ +
- ‘ drop table ‘ + @new_table_name +‘;‘ +
- ‘select * into ‘ + @new_table_name +
- ‘ from ‘ + @old_table_name + ‘;‘ +
-
- ‘alter table ‘ + @new_table_name +
- ‘ add primary key ‘ + @is_clustered +
- ‘(‘ + stuff(@sql,1,1,‘‘) + ‘)‘
-
- select @sql
- /*
- if object_id(‘table2‘) is not null
- drop table table2;
- select * into table2 from table1;
- alter table table2 add primary key CLUSTERED(id asc,idd asc)
- */
-
- exec(@sql)
-
- select *
- from table2
- /*
- id idd vvv
- 1 1 a
- 1 2 b
- 2 1 a
- */
怎样用sql语句复制表table1到表table2的同时复制主键
标签:from line btn blank object_id not 动态 person server
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lonelyxmas/p/12019968.html