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[工具] 利用setuptools打包python程序

时间:2020-01-18 09:11:25      阅读:171      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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一、准备工程文件

1.创建工程leeoo

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2.在工程根目录下创建setup.py文件

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3.在工程根目录下创建同名package

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二、编辑setup.py

1.编辑setup.py文件

from setuptools import setup, find_packages

setup(
    name=leeoo,  # 包的名称
    version=1.0,  # 版本号
    packages=find_packages(),  # 动态获取packages
    description="leeoo package",
    author=Leo,
    author_email=leo4774177@gmail.com,
    url="None",
)

2.参数说明

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三、编写测试代码

1.在leeoo package下创建pkg

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2.test.py文件内容

def testfunc():
    print("This is a test function..")


class TestClass(object):
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name
        print("This is a test Class..")

    def get_name(self):
        return self.name

3.将test.py中的内容全部导入到leeoo的__init__.py中

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这样,以后import leeoo后,就可以直接使用leeoo.testfunc()了。

四、打包

1.命令行进入工程根目录

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2.运行命令

(venv) D:\pycharm_workspace\leeoo>python setup.py check
running check
(venv) D:\pycharm_workspace\leeoo>python setup.py bdist_egg
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
creating leeoo.egg-info
writing leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txt
writing manifest file leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt
reading manifest file leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt
writing manifest file leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt
installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
running install_lib
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib
creating build\lib\leeoo
copying leeoo\__init__.py -> build\lib\leeoo
creating build\bdist.win-amd64
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo
copying build\lib\leeoo\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo
byte-compiling build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo\__init__.py to __init__.cpython-37.pyc
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents...
creating dist
creating dist\leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg and adding build\bdist.win-amd64\egg to it
removing build\bdist.win-amd64\egg (and everything under it)

3.查看生成的文件

在工程根目录下,可以看到生成了一系列文件:

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五、安装leeoo

1.在工程目录下(setup.py所在目录)运行命令

D:\pycharm_workspace\leeoo>python setup.py install
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txt
reading manifest file leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt
writing manifest file leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt
installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
running install_lib
running build_py
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo
copying build\lib\leeoo\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo
byte-compiling build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo\__init__.py to __init__.cpython-37.pyc
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents...
creating dist\leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg and adding build\bdist.win-amd64\egg to it
removing build\bdist.win-amd64\egg (and everything under it)
Processing leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg
Copying leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg to d:\dev_apps\anaconda5.3.0\lib\site-packages
Adding leeoo 1.0 to easy-install.pth file

Installed d:\dev_apps\anaconda5.3.0\lib\site-packages\leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg
Processing dependencies for leeoo==1.0
Finished processing dependencies for leeoo==1.0

2.查看安装好的文件

我们看到上述打印日志中,将leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg安装到了d:\dev_apps\anaconda5.3.0\lib\site-packages。

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六、使用leeoo

新建一个项目,然后导入leeoo:

import leeoo

leeoo.testfunc()
obj = leeoo.TestClass("demo")
print(obj.get_name())

也可以使用:

from leeoo.pkg import test

test.testfunc()
obj = test.TestClass("demo")
print(obj.get_name())

当然也可以直接将testfunc()和TestClass导入,但是容易引起命名冲突。

 

(>??)?

[工具] 利用setuptools打包python程序

标签:pac   style   ==   get   sel   desc   运行命令   rom   spl   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/leokale-zz/p/12207923.html

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