标签:ash sep hash ati 基于 时间 ids 语句 配置
耳中所听恍若你呢喃,心之所向是指你为南,目之所及除你之外尽是荒野。
什么是动态SQL:
? 动态SQL就是根据不同的条件生成不同的SQL语句
建表
CREATE TABLE `bolg`(
`id` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '博客id',
`title` VARCHAR(100) not null comment '博客标题',
`author` VARCHAR(30) not null comment '博客作者',
`creat_time` datetime not null comment '创建时间',
`views` int(30) not null comment '浏览量'
)ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
创建一个基础工程
导包
编写配置文件
编写实体类
@Data
public class Blog {
private int id;
private String title;
private String author;
private Date creatTime;
private int views;
}
编写实体类对应的Mapper接口和Mapper.xm
<select id="queryBlogIF" parameterType="map" resultType="com.rui.pojo.Blog">
select * from mybatis.bolg where 1=1
<if test="title != null">
and title = #{title}
</if>
<if test="author != null">
and author = #{author}
</if>
</select>
@Test
public void queryBlogIF(){
SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisUtils.getSqlSession();
BlogMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BlogMapper.class);
HashMap map = new HashMap();
map.put("author","尹锐");
List<Blog> blogs = mapper.queryBlogIF(map);
for (Blog blog : blogs) {
System.out.println(blog);
}
sqlSession.close();
}
<select id="queryBlogChoose" parameterType="map" resultType="com.rui.pojo.Blog">
select * from mybatis.bolg
<where>
<choose>
<when test="title != null">
title=#{title}
</when>
<when test="author!=null">
and author = #{author}
</when>
<otherwise>
and views = #{views}
</otherwise>
</choose>
</where>
</select>
select * from mybatis.bolg
<where>
<if test="title != null">
title = #{title}
</if>
<if test="author != null">
and author = #{author}
</if>
</where>
<update id="updateBlog" parameterType="map">
update mybatis.bolg
<set>
<if test="title != null">
title = #{title},
</if>
<if test="author != null">
author = #{author},
</if>
</set>
where id = #{id}
</update>
所谓的动态SQL,本质还是SQL语句,只是我们可以在SQL层面,去执行一些逻辑代码
select * from user where 1=1 and
<foreach item="id" index="index" collection="ids"
open="(" separator="or" close=")">
#{id}
</foreach>
(id=1 or id=2 or id=3)
<!--
select * from mybatis.bolg where 1=1 and (id=1 or id=2 or id=3)
我们现在传递一个万能的map,这个map中可以存在一个map
-->
<select id="queryBlogForeach" parameterType="map" resultType="com.rui.pojo.Blog">
select * from mybatis.bolg
<where>
<foreach collection="ids" item="id" open="(" close=")" separator="or">
id = #{id}
</foreach>
</where>
</select>
动态SQL就是在拼接SQL语句,我们只要保证SQL的正确性,按照SQL的格式,去排列组合就可以了
建议:
有的时候,我们可能会将一些公共的部分抽取处理,方便复用
使用SQL标签抽取公共的部分
<sql id="if-title-author">
<if test="title != null">
title = #{title}
</if>
<if test="author != null">
and author = #{author}
</if>
</sql>
在需要使用的地方使用Include
标签引用即可
<select id="queryBlogIF" parameterType="map" resultType="com.rui.pojo.Blog">
select * from mybatis.bolg
<where>
<include refid="if-title-author"></include>
</where>
</select>
注意事项:
标签:ash sep hash ati 基于 时间 ids 语句 配置
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huangdajie/p/12443488.html