第二十四节 让web服务器支持WSGI协议

import socket
import multiprocessing
import re
# import dynamic.mini_frame
import sys
# 通过sys.argv在cmd命令行给实例对象传参

class WSGIServer():

    def __init__(self, port, app, static_path):
        self.application = app
        self.static_path = static_path
        self.web_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        self.web_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        self.web_socket.bind((‘192.168.1.7‘,int(port)))
        self.web_socket.listen(128)

    def tcp_serve(self, resp_socket):
        recv_data = resp_socket.recv(1024).decode(‘utf-8‘)
        request_lines = recv_data.splitlines()
        file_name = ‘‘
        ret = re.match(r"[^/]+(/[^ ]*)",request_lines[0])
        if ret:
            file_name=ret.group(1)
            if file_name == "/":
                file_name = ‘\index.html‘

        path = self.static_path + file_name
        if not file_name.endswith(".py"):
            # 判断是都是.py结尾，不是返回动态页面，是返回静态页面
            try:
                f=open(path,‘rb‘)
            except:
                resp_data = ‘HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n‘ + "\r\n" + ‘.....file not find....‘
                resp_socket.send(resp_data.encode(‘utf-8‘))
            else:
                html_content = f.read()
                f.close()
                resp_data = ‘HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n‘ + "\r\n"
                resp_socket.send(resp_data.encode(‘utf-8‘))
                resp_socket.send(html_content)
        else:
            # 动态页面处理
            env= dict()
            env[‘PATH INFO‘] = file_name
            # 调用mini_frame框架里的application函数，返回header和body，在将两者在web服务器里组装，返回给浏览器
            body =self.application(env, self.set_response_headers)
            header = ‘HTTP/1.1 %s\r\n‘ % self.status
            for temp in self.headers:
                header += "%s:%s\r\n" % (temp[0], temp[1])
            header += "\r\n"
            resp_data = header +body
            resp_socket.send(resp_data.encode(‘utf-8‘))

        resp_socket.close()

    def set_response_headers(self,status,headers):
        ‘‘‘该方法用于接收mini_frame框架里返回的header数据‘‘‘
        self.status = status
        self.headers = [(‘Server‘,‘mini_web v8.8‘)]
        self.headers += headers

    def run_forver(self):
        while True:
            resp_socket, resp_addr = self.web_socket.accept()
            p = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.tcp_serve, args=(resp_socket,))
            p.start()
            # 同乌班图一样也需要关闭套接字，跟文件描述符有关，不然页面一直刷新不出来
            resp_socket.close()
        # self.web_socket.close()

def main():
    if len(sys.argv) == 3:
        try:
            port = int(sys.argv[1])
            frame_app_name = sys.argv[2]
        except Exception as ret:
            print(‘端口输入有误....‘)
            return
    else:
        print(‘请按以下方式运行：‘)
        print(‘python xxx.py 7890 mini_frame:application‘)

        return
    ret = re.match(r"([^:]+):(.*)", frame_app_name)

    if ret:
        frame_name = ret.group(1)
        app_name = ret.group(2)
    else:
        print(‘请按以下方式运行：‘)
        print(‘python xxx.py 7890 mini_frame:application‘)
        print("...........................")
        return
    # 打开配置文件，进行路径读入
    with open(‘web_server.conf‘) as fd:
        conf_info = eval(fd.read())
    ‘‘‘{
    "static_path":"E:\\360Downloads\\Software\\新建文件夹\\新建文件夹\\tmag_23_Infinity",
    "dynamic_path":"./dynamic"
        }‘‘‘

    # sys.path 返回的是一个列表！该路径已经添加到系统的环境变量了，当我们要添加自己的搜索目录时，可以通过列表的append()方法
    # 对于模块和自己写的脚本不在同一个目录下，在脚本开头加sys.path.append(‘xxx‘)：
    sys.path.append(conf_info[‘dynamic_path‘])
    # 直接用import frame_name 不会将frame_name 认为是一个变量，直接认为是一个模块名
    frame = __import__(frame_name)
    app = getattr(frame, app_name)

    wsgi_server = WSGIServer(port, app, conf_info["static_path"])
    wsgi_server.run_forver()


if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
    main()