标签:art etl binder 后台 next == new current broadcast
布局文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ImageView android:id="@+id/cover" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="600dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:src="@drawable/composer" /> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="300dp" android:layout_weight="1"> <TextView android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="20dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:ellipsize="marquee" android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever" android:text="歌曲名" android:gravity="center" android:textColor="#000000" android:textSize="30dp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/author" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:text="艺术家" android:textSize="20dp" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="90dp" android:gravity="center" android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/pre" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/pre" android:background="#FFFFFF"/> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/play" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/play" android:background="#FFFFFF"/> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/next" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/next" android:background="#FFFFFF"/> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/stop" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/stop" android:background="#FFFFFF"/> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
music类:
package com.example.mymusicbox; import android.app.Service; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor; import android.content.res.AssetManager; import android.media.MediaPlayer; import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener; import android.os.IBinder; import java.io.IOException; public class MusicService extends Service { MyReceiver serviceReceiver; AssetManager am; String[] musics = new String[] { "composer.mp3" + "", "bridge.mp3", "graininear.mp3" }; MediaPlayer mPlayer; // 当前的状态,0x11代表没有播放;0x12代表正在播放;0x13代表暂停 int status = 0x11; // 记录当前正在播放的音乐 int current = 0; @Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { return null; } @Override public void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); am = getAssets(); // 创建BroadcastReceiver serviceReceiver = new MyReceiver(); // 创建IntentFilter IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); filter.addAction(MainActivity.CTL_ACTION); registerReceiver(serviceReceiver, filter); // 创建MediaPlayer mPlayer = new MediaPlayer(); // 为MediaPlayer播放完成事件绑定监听器 mPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() // ① { @Override public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) { current++; if (current >= 3) { current = 0; } //发送广播通知Activity更改文本框 Intent sendIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.UPDATE_ACTION); sendIntent.putExtra("current", current); // 发送广播,将被Activity组件中的BroadcastReceiver接收到 sendBroadcast(sendIntent); // 准备并播放音乐 prepareAndPlay(musics[current]); } }); } public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override public void onReceive(final Context context, Intent intent) { int control = intent.getIntExtra("control", -1); switch (control) { // 播放或暂停 case 1: // 原来处于没有播放状态 if (status == 0x11) { // 准备并播放音乐 prepareAndPlay(musics[current]); status = 0x12; } // 原来处于播放状态 else if (status == 0x12) { // 暂停 mPlayer.pause(); // 改变为暂停状态 status = 0x13; } // 原来处于暂停状态 else if (status == 0x13) { // 播放 mPlayer.start(); // 改变状态 status = 0x12; } break; // 停止声音 case 2: // 如果原来正在播放或暂停 if (status == 0x12 || status == 0x13) { // 停止播放 mPlayer.stop(); status = 0x11; } case 3: current--; if(current < 0) current = 0; prepareAndPlay(musics[current]); case 4: current++; if(current > musics.length-1) current = 0; prepareAndPlay(musics[current]); } // 广播通知Activity更改图标、文本框 Intent sendIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.UPDATE_ACTION); sendIntent.putExtra("update", status); sendIntent.putExtra("current", current); // 发送广播,将被Activity组件中的BroadcastReceiver接收到 sendBroadcast(sendIntent); } } private void prepareAndPlay(String music) { try { // 打开指定音乐文件 AssetFileDescriptor afd = am.openFd(music); mPlayer.reset(); // 使用MediaPlayer加载指定的声音文件。 mPlayer.setDataSource(afd.getFileDescriptor(), afd.getStartOffset(), afd.getLength()); // 准备声音 mPlayer.prepare(); // 播放 mPlayer.start(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.mymusicbox"> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <service android:name=".MusicService"> </service> </application> </manifest>
MainActivity.java:
package com.example.mymusicbox; import android.support.v4.app.*; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { // 获取界面中显示歌曲标题、作者文本框 TextView title, author; // 播放/暂停、停止按钮 ImageButton play, stop; // 上一首,下一首按钮 ImageButton pre, next; // 获取封面 ImageView cover; ActivityReceiver activityReceiver; public static final String CTL_ACTION = "org.crazyit.action.CTL_ACTION"; public static final String UPDATE_ACTION = "org.crazyit.action.UPDATE_ACTION"; // 定义音乐的播放状态,0x11代表没有播放;0x12代表正在播放;0x13代表暂停 int status = 0x11; String[] titleStrs = new String[] { "作曲家", "木桥小谣", "芒种" }; String[] authorStrs = new String[] { "李荣浩", "王梓钰", "赵方婧" }; Integer[] covers = new Integer[] { R.drawable.composer, R.drawable.bridge, R.drawable.graininear}; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); // 获取程序界面界面中的两个按钮 play = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.play); stop = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.stop); title = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.title); author = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.author); cover = findViewById(R.id.cover); pre = this.findViewById(R.id.pre); next = this.findViewById(R.id.next); // 为两个按钮的单击事件添加监听器 play.setOnClickListener(this); stop.setOnClickListener(this); // 为上一首、下一首的单击事件添加监听器 pre.setOnClickListener(this); next.setOnClickListener(this); activityReceiver = new ActivityReceiver(); // 创建IntentFilter IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); // 指定BroadcastReceiver监听的Action filter.addAction(UPDATE_ACTION); // 注册BroadcastReceiver registerReceiver(activityReceiver, filter); Intent intent = new Intent(this, MusicService.class); // 启动后台Service startService(intent); } // 自定义的BroadcastReceiver,负责监听从Service传回来的广播 public class ActivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { // 获取Intent中的update消息,update代表播放状态 int update = intent.getIntExtra("update", -1); // 获取Intent中的current消息,current代表当前正在播放的歌曲 int current = intent.getIntExtra("current", -1); if (current >= 0) { title.setText(titleStrs[current]); author.setText(authorStrs[current]); cover.setImageResource(covers[current]); } switch (update) { case 0x11: play.setImageResource(R.drawable.play); status = 0x11; break; // 控制系统进入播放状态 case 0x12: // 播放状态下设置使用暂停图标 play.setImageResource(R.drawable.pause); // 设置当前状态 status = 0x12; break; // 控制系统进入暂停状态 case 0x13: // 暂停状态下设置使用播放图标 play.setImageResource(R.drawable.play); // 设置当前状态 status = 0x13; break; } } } @Override public void onClick(View source) { // 创建Intent Intent intent = new Intent("org.crazyit.action.CTL_ACTION"); switch (source.getId()) { // 按下播放/暂停按钮 case R.id.play: intent.putExtra("control", 1); break; // 按下停止按钮 case R.id.stop: intent.putExtra("control", 2); break; case R.id.pre: intent.putExtra("control",3); case R.id.next: intent.putExtra("control",4); } // 发送广播,将被Service组件中的BroadcastReceiver接收到 sendBroadcast(intent); } }
标签:art etl binder 后台 next == new current broadcast
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mryx/p/12729236.html