用window.DeviceMotionEvent来判断手机浏览器是否支持访问硬件资源,window.addEventListener(‘devicemotion‘,deviceMotionHandler,false);通过上一句代码来对该事件进行监听,第一个参数是事件类型,第二个参数是一个function对事件的处理,在function总通过varacceleration = eventData.accelerationIncludingGravity; 获得加速器对象,x =acceleration.x;y = acceleration.y;z =acceleration.z; 分别获取传感器三个分量的参数,这样就完成了参数的获取。?
接下来,我们开始将数据弄到图表上:
首先,我们定义几个变量:
var oriValuesX = []; //存放x轴数据
var oriValuesY = []; //存放y轴数据
var oriValuesZ = []; //存放z轴数据
var oriValuesSqrt = []; //存放xyz平方相加再开根的数据
var timeX = []; //存放图表x轴的时间,单位:毫秒
var x = y = z = 0; //用以获取xyz轴当前的数据
var startTime = new Date().getTime(); //最初的开始时间,单位:毫秒
var string = ‘‘; //定义一个字符串用来显示数据随后,开始调用加速度传感器:
if (window.DeviceMotionEvent) {
   window.addEventListener(‘devicemotion‘, functiondeviceMotionHandler(eventData){
       var currTime = new Date().getTime(); //当前时间
       var diffTime = currTime - startTime;//当前时间减最初时间,得到当前时间差
       timeX.push(diffTime); //将当前时间差存放
       var acceleration =eventData.accelerationIncludingGravity; //获得加速器对象
       x = acceleration.x; //获取x轴当前加速度
       y =acceleration.y; //获取y轴当前加速度
       z =acceleration.z; //获取z轴当前加速度
       oriValuesX.push(x); //将x轴当前加速度存放
      oriValuesY.push(y); //将y轴当前加速度存放
      oriValuesZ.push(z); //将z轴当前加速度存放
       oriValuesSqrt.push(Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y + z *z)); //将当前xyz加速度平方相加再开根存放
       if(timeX.length == 200){ //控制个数
           line();//调用line函数,生成图表用的
           for(var i= 0 ; i < oriValuesSqrt.length ; i++){
              string = string +(timeX[i]+":"+oriValuesSqrt[i]+"
"); //‘当前时间:数据‘ 的形式显示在前台,方便查看数据
           }
          $(‘.data‘).html(string);
       }
    }, false);
}
再然后就是调用chart.js?,不会用的可以参考上一篇博文://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_ad7cad400102xn38.html
混合4个折线,不同颜色:
var line = function(){
       var ctx =document.getElementById_x_x_x_x_x_x("myChart");
       var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
           type:‘line‘,
           data:{
              labels: timeX,
              datasets: [
                 {
                     label:"x",
                     fill:false,
                    lineTension: 0.1,
                    backgroundColor: "rgba(75,192,192,0.4)",
                    borderColor: "rgba(75,192,192,1)",
                    borderCapStyle: ‘butt‘,
                    borderDash: [],
                    borderDashOffset: 0.0,
                    borderJoinStyle: ‘miter‘,
                    pointBorderColor: "rgba(75,192,192,1)",
                    pointBackgroundColor: "#fff",
                    pointBorderWidth: 1,
                    pointHoverRadius: 5,
                    pointHoverBackgroundColor: "rgba(75,192,192,1)",
                    pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
                    pointHoverBorderWidth: 2,
                    pointRadius: 1,
                    pointHitRadius: 10,
                     data:oriValuesX,
                     spanGaps:false,
                 },
                 {
                     label:"y",
                     fill:false,
                    lineTension: 0.1,
                    backgroundColor: "rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.2)",
                    borderColor: "rgba(255, 99, 132, 1)",
                    borderCapStyle: ‘butt‘,
                    borderDash: [],
                    borderDashOffset: 0.0,
                    borderJoinStyle: ‘miter‘,
                    pointBorderColor: "rgba(255, 99, 132, 1)",
                    pointBackgroundColor: "#fff",
                    pointBorderWidth: 1,
                    pointHoverRadius: 5,
                    pointHoverBackgroundColor: "rgba(255, 99, 132, 1)",
                    pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
                    pointHoverBorderWidth: 2,
                    pointRadius: 1,
                    pointHitRadius: 10,
                     data:oriValuesY,
                     spanGaps:false,
                 },
                 {
                     label:"z",
                     fill:false,
                    lineTension: 0.1,
                    backgroundColor: "rgba(153, 102, 255, 0.2)",
                    borderColor: "rgba(153, 102, 255, 1)",
                    borderCapStyle: ‘butt‘,
                    borderDash: [],
                    borderDashOffset: 0.0,
                    borderJoinStyle: ‘miter‘,
                    pointBorderColor: "rgba(153, 102, 255, 1)",
                    pointBackgroundColor: "#fff",
                    pointBorderWidth: 1,
                    pointHoverRadius: 5,
                    pointHoverBackgroundColor: "rgba(153, 102, 255, 1)",
                    pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
                    pointHoverBorderWidth: 2,
                    pointRadius: 1,
                    pointHitRadius: 10,
                     data:oriValuesZ,
                     spanGaps:false,
                 },
                 {
                     label:"sqrt",
                     fill:false,
                    lineTension: 0.1,
                    backgroundColor: "rgba(54, 162, 235, 0.2)",
                    borderColor: "rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)",
                    borderCapStyle: ‘butt‘,
                    borderDash: [],
                    borderDashOffset: 0.0,
                    borderJoinStyle: ‘miter‘,
                    pointBorderColor: "rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)",
                    pointBackgroundColor: "#fff",
                    pointBorderWidth: 1,
                    pointHoverRadius: 5,
                    pointHoverBackgroundColor: "rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)",
                    pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
                    pointHoverBorderWidth: 2,
                    pointRadius: 1,
                    pointHitRadius: 10,
                     data:oriValuesSqrt,
                     spanGaps:false,
                 }
              ]
           },
           options:{
              scales: {
                 yAxes: [{
                     ticks:{
                        beginAtZero: true
                     }
                 }]
              }
           }
       });
    };最后再在此script前面加上:
<canvas id="myChart" width="400" height="400"></canvas>
<div class="data"></div>大功告成,但这个必须在手机上运行才有数据,因为现今的电脑浏览器不能模拟加速度
附上效果图:
 
        