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c 语言使用lttng

时间:2020-05-17 17:58:11      阅读:180      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:include   macro   quit   prope   comm   users   gcc   追踪   line   

以下内容来自lttng 官方文档,主要是学习记录

创建tracepoint

  • hello-tp.h
#undef TRACEPOINT_PROVIDER
#define TRACEPOINT_PROVIDER hello_world
?
#undef TRACEPOINT_INCLUDE
#define TRACEPOINT_INCLUDE "./hello-tp.h"
?
#if !defined(_HELLO_TP_H) || defined(TRACEPOINT_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
#define _HELLO_TP_H
?
#include <lttng/tracepoint.h>
?
TRACEPOINT_EVENT(
    hello_world,
    my_first_tracepoint,
    TP_ARGS(
        int, my_integer_arg,
        char*, my_string_arg
    ),
    TP_FIELDS(
        ctf_string(my_string_field, my_string_arg)
        ctf_integer(int, my_integer_field, my_integer_arg)
    )
)
?
#endif /* _HELLO_TP_H */
?
#include <lttng/tracepoint-event.h>
 
  • hello-tp.c
#define TRACEPOINT_CREATE_PROBES
#define TRACEPOINT_DEFINE
?
#include "hello-tp.h"
  • 构建
gcc -c -I. hello-tp.c
  • c 应用
    hello.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include "hello-tp.h"
?
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int x;
?
    puts("Hello, World!\nPress Enter to continue...");
?
    /*
     * The following getchar() call is only placed here for the purpose
     * of this demonstration, to pause the application in order for
     * you to have time to list its tracepoints. It‘s not needed
     * otherwise.
     */
    getchar();
?
    /*
     * A tracepoint() call.
     *
     * Arguments, as defined in hello-tp.h:
     *
     * 1. Tracepoint provider name   (required)
     * 2. Tracepoint name            (required)
     * 3. my_integer_arg             (first user-defined argument)
     * 4. my_string_arg              (second user-defined argument)
     *
     * Notice the tracepoint provider and tracepoint names are
     * NOT strings: they are in fact parts of variables that the
     * macros in hello-tp.h create.
     */
    tracepoint(hello_world, my_first_tracepoint, 23, "hi there!");
?
    for (x = 0; x < argc; ++x) {
        tracepoint(hello_world, my_first_tracepoint, x, argv[x]);
    }
?
    puts("Quitting now!");
    tracepoint(hello_world, my_first_tracepoint, x * x, "x^2");
?
    return 0;
}
 
  • 构建
gcc -c hello.c 
  • 链接应用
gcc -o hello hello.o hello-tp.o -llttng-ust -ldl
  • 构建流程

技术图片

 

 

 

追踪应用

  • 启动应用
./hello world and beyond
  • 启动 session daemon
lttng-sessiond --daemonize
  • 查看tracepoint
lttng list --userspace
  • 创建会话
lttng create my-user-space-session
  • 创建event规则
lttng enable-event --userspace hello_world:my_first_tracepoint
  • 启动
lttng start
  • 操作
    输入enter,停止应用
  • 停止追踪
 
lttng destroy
  • 查看
babeltrace ~/lttng-traces/my-user-space-session*
  • 效果

技术图片

 

 

说明

对于构建我们需要安装devel包,这个通过efficios提供的yum包就包含了

参考资料

https://lttng.org/docs/v2.12/#doc-tracing-your-own-user-application

c 语言使用lttng

标签:include   macro   quit   prope   comm   users   gcc   追踪   line   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rongfengliang/p/12905940.html

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