码迷，mamicode.com
首页 > 编程语言 > 详细

如何用JavaScriptJ封装拖动验证滑块？本文教你

时间：2020-06-10 12:54:52      阅读：106      评论：0      收藏：0      [点我收藏+]

标签：select   tag   初始   margin   base   vue   超过   mba   ror   

前言

星期六闲着没事，就想着写写原生js玩玩，在网上看了几个效果后决定做这个效果，并且使用了prototype和eventEmitter封装成了库。

最终效果

 

技术图片

 

分析

1.看到这个效果我们首先应该想到和拖动有关的api: onmousedown, onmousemove, onmouseup

其次要支持用户传入放置这个组件的dom元素和完成的回调事件。
2.除了滑块验证，结合多年开发经验整理出2020最新企业级实战视频教程， 包括 Vue3.0/Js/ES6/TS/React/node等，想学的可进裙 519293536 免费获取，小白勿进哦！

最终如何使用？

我们先来看下使用方式，再来决定我们怎么编写这个库

 

技术图片

 

具体使用就是这样的，我们还想用户能通过import等方式使用，所以我们就要支持esModule的导入方式。

编写库的整体初始框架

(function () {
    // =================代码块1=========================================
    var root = (typeof self == ‘object‘ && self.self == self && self) ||
        (typeof global == ‘object‘ && global.global == global && global) ||
        this || {}; 
    var util = {
        extend: function (target) {
            for (var i = 1, len = arguments.length; i < len; i++) {
                for (var prop in arguments[i]) {
                    if (arguments[i].hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
                        target[prop] = arguments[i][prop]
                    }
                }
            }
            return target
        },
        isValidListener: function (listener) {
            if (typeof listener === ‘function‘) {
                return true
            } else if (listener && typeof listener === ‘object‘) {
                return util.isValidListener(listener.listener)
            } else {
                return false
            }
        },
        addCSS: function (cssText) {
            var style = document.createElement(‘style‘),  //创建一个style元素
                head = document.head || document.getElementsByTagName(‘head‘)[0]; //获取head元素
            style.type = ‘text/css‘; //这里必须显示设置style元素的type属性为text/css，否则在ie中不起作用
            if (style.styleSheet) { //IE
                var func = function () {
                    try { //防止IE中stylesheet数量超过限制而发生错误
                        style.styleSheet.cssText = cssText;
                    } catch (e) {

                    }
                }
                //如果当前styleSheet还不能用，则放到异步中则行
                if (style.styleSheet.disabled) {
                    setTimeout(func, 10);
                } else {
                    func();
                }
            } else { //w3c
                //w3c浏览器中只要创建文本节点插入到style元素中就行了
                var textNode = document.createTextNode(cssText);
                style.appendChild(textNode);
            }
            head.appendChild(style); //把创建的style元素插入到head中
        },
        indexOf: function (array, item) {
            if (array.indexOf) {
                return array.indexOf(item);
            } else {
                var result = -1;
                for (var i = 0, len = array.length; i < len; i++) {
                    if (array[i] === item) {
                        result = i;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
        }
    }
    
    function EventEmitter() {
        this._events = {}
    }

    EventEmitter.prototype.on = function (eventName, listener) {
        if (!eventName || !listener) return;
        if (!util.isValidListener(listener)) {
            throw new TypeError(‘listener must be a function‘);
        }
        var events = this._events;
        var listeners = events[eventName] = events[eventName] || [];
        var listenerIsWrapped = typeof listener === ‘object‘;
        // 不重复添加事件
        if (util.indexOf(listeners, listener) === -1) {
            listeners.push(listenerIsWrapped ? listener : {
                listener: listener,
                once: false
            });
        }
        return this;
    };
    EventEmitter.prototype.once = function (eventName, listener) {
        return this.on(eventName, {
            listener: listener,
            once: true
        })
    };
    EventEmitter.prototype.off = function (eventName, listener) {
        var listeners = this._events[eventName];
        if (!listeners) return;
        var index;
        for (var i = 0, len = listeners.length; i < len; i++) {
            if (listeners[i] && listeners[i].listener === listener) {
                index = i;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (typeof index !== ‘undefined‘) {
            listeners.splice(index, 1, null)
        }
        return this;
    };
    EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function (eventName, args) {
        var listeners = this._events[eventName];
        if (!listeners) return;
        for (var i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
            var listener = listeners[i];
            if (listener) {
                listener.listener.apply(this, args || []);
                if (listener.once) {
                    this.off(eventName, listener.listener)
                }
            }
        }
        return this;
    };
    
    // =================代码块2=========================================
    function SliderTools(options) {
        this.options = util.extend({}, this.constructor.defaultOptions, options)
        this.init();
        this.bindEvents();
        this.diffX = 0;
        this.flag = false;//是否拖动到最右侧
    }

    SliderTools.defaultOptions = {
        el: document.body //默认放到body里
    };
    
    var proto = SliderTools.prototype = new EventEmitter();//SliderTools继承emitter
    
    proto.constructor = SliderTools;//修正构造器

    proto.init = function () {
        this.createSlider();//创建插件所需要的dom元素
        this.getElements();//获取创建好的元素
    }
    
   // =================代码块3=========================================
    if (typeof exports != ‘undefined‘ && !exports.nodeType) {
        if (typeof module != ‘undefined‘ && !module.nodeType && module.exports) {
            exports = module.exports = SliderTools;
        }
        exports.SliderTools = SliderTools;
    } else {
        root.SliderTools = SliderTools;
    }
}());
复制代码

代码块1是在判断是在浏览器环境还是nodeJS环境，方便代码三后期使用， 代码块2声明了一个对象SliderTools,将用户传进来的option和默认的defaultOption进行合并

编写核心函数1(创建dom和css)

proto.createSlider = function () {
    this.options.el.innerHTML = ‘<div id="slider"><div class="drag_bg"></div><div class="drag_text" onselectstart="return false;" unselectable="on">拖动滑块验证</div><div class="handler handler_bg"></div></div>‘;//像指定元素中放置插件的dom元素
    util.addCSS(‘ul,li {list-style: none;} a {text-decoration: none;} .wrap {width: 300px;height: 350px;text-align: center;margin: 150px auto;}.inner {padding: 15px;} .clearfix {overflow: hidden;_zoom: 1;} .none {display: none;} #slider {position:relative;width: 300px;height: 34px;line-height: 34px;text-align: center;} #slider .handler {position: absolute;top: 0px;left: 0px;width: 40px;height: 32px;border: 1px solid #ccc;cursor: move;}    .handler_bg {background: #fff  url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;} .handler_ok_bg {background: #fff    url("data:image/png;base64,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")    no-repeat center;}#slider .drag_bg {background-color: #7ac23c;    height: 34px;width: 0px;} #slider .drag_text {position: absolute;    top: 0px;width: 300px;-moz-user-select: none;-webkit-user-select: none;user-select: none;-o-user-select: none;-ms-user-select: none;    }.unselect {-moz-user-select: none;-webkit-user-select: none;    -ms-user-select: none;}.slide_ok {color: #fff;}‘)//像页面里add新的样式
}
proto.getElements = function () {
    this.slider = document.querySelector(‘#slider‘);
    this.drag_bg = document.querySelector(‘.drag_bg‘);
    this.handler = document.querySelector(‘.handler‘);
}
复制代码

编写核心函数2(绑定事件)

proto.bindEvents = function () {
    var self = this;
    self.handler.onmousedown = function (e) {
        self.diffX = e.clientX - self.handler.offsetLeft;
        util.setClassName(self.slider, ‘unselect‘); //禁止选择样式
        document.onmousemove = function (e) {
            let deltaX = e.clientX - self.diffX;
            if (deltaX >= self.slider.offsetWidth - self.handler.offsetWidth) { //拖动到了最右侧
                deltaX = self.slider.offsetWidth - self.handler.offsetWidth;
                self.flag = true;
            } else if (deltaX <= 0) {
                deltaX = 0;
                self.flag = false;
            } else {
                self.flag = false;
            }
            util.setInlineStyle([self.handler], ‘left‘, deltaX + ‘px‘);
            util.setInlineStyle([self.drag_bg], ‘width‘, deltaX + ‘px‘);
        }
        document.onmouseup = function (e) {
            util.setClassName(self.slider, ‘‘)
            if (self.flag) {
                util.setClassName(self.slider, ‘slide_ok‘) //拖动完成后的样式
                util.addClass(self.handler, ‘handler_ok_bg‘)////拖动完成后的样式
                self.handler.onmousedown = null //防止拖动完成后再次拖动
                self.emit(‘complete‘)//emit通知使用者的回调事件
            } else {
                util.setInlineStyle([self.handler], ‘left‘, 0 + ‘px‘);
                util.setInlineStyle([self.drag_bg], ‘width‘, 0 + ‘px‘);
            }
            document.onmousemove = null;
            document.onmouseup = null;
        }
    }
}
复制代码

添加工具方法(核心函数2中用到的)

var util = {
    // ...初始框架里的那部分
    setClassName(selector, className) {
        selector.className = className;
    },
    addClass(selector, className) {
        selector.classList.add(className);
    },
    setInlineStyle(selector, attr, content) {
        let length = selector.length;
        for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            selector[i].style[attr] = content;
        }
    },
}
复制代码

最终完整可运行代码

(function () {
    var root = (typeof self == ‘object‘ && self.self == self && self) ||
        (typeof global == ‘object‘ && global.global == global && global) ||
        this || {};
    var util = {
        extend: function (target) {
            for (var i = 1, len = arguments.length; i < len; i++) {
                for (var prop in arguments[i]) {
                    if (arguments[i].hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
                        target[prop] = arguments[i][prop]
                    }
                }
            }
            return target
        },
        setClassName(selector, className) {
            selector.className = className;
        },
        addClass(selector, className) {
            selector.classList.add(className);
        },
        setInlineStyle(selector, attr, content) {
            let length = selector.length;
            for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                selector[i].style[attr] = content;
            }
        },
        isValidListener: function (listener) {
            if (typeof listener === ‘function‘) {
                return true
            } else if (listener && typeof listener === ‘object‘) {
                return util.isValidListener(listener.listener)
            } else {
                return false
            }
        },
        addCSS: function (cssText) {
            var style = document.createElement(‘style‘),  //创建一个style元素
                head = document.head || document.getElementsByTagName(‘head‘)[0]; //获取head元素
            style.type = ‘text/css‘; //这里必须显示设置style元素的type属性为text/css，否则在ie中不起作用
            if (style.styleSheet) { //IE
                var func = function () {
                    try { //防止IE中stylesheet数量超过限制而发生错误
                        style.styleSheet.cssText = cssText;
                    } catch (e) {

                    }
                }
                //如果当前styleSheet还不能用，则放到异步中则行
                if (style.styleSheet.disabled) {
                    setTimeout(func, 10);
                } else {
                    func();
                }
            } else { //w3c
                //w3c浏览器中只要创建文本节点插入到style元素中就行了
                var textNode = document.createTextNode(cssText);
                style.appendChild(textNode);
            }
            head.appendChild(style); //把创建的style元素插入到head中
        },
        indexOf: function (array, item) {
            if (array.indexOf) {
                return array.indexOf(item);
            } else {
                var result = -1;
                for (var i = 0, len = array.length; i < len; i++) {
                    if (array[i] === item) {
                        result = i;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
        }
    }

    function EventEmitter() {
        this._events = {}
    }

    EventEmitter.prototype.on = function (eventName, listener) {
        if (!eventName || !listener) return;

        if (!util.isValidListener(listener)) {
            throw new TypeError(‘listener must be a function‘);
        }

        var events = this._events;
        var listeners = events[eventName] = events[eventName] || [];
        var listenerIsWrapped = typeof listener === ‘object‘;

        // 不重复添加事件
        if (util.indexOf(listeners, listener) === -1) {
            listeners.push(listenerIsWrapped ? listener : {
                listener: listener,
                once: false
            });
        }

        return this;
    };
    EventEmitter.prototype.once = function (eventName, listener) {
        return this.on(eventName, {
            listener: listener,
            once: true
        })
    };
    EventEmitter.prototype.off = function (eventName, listener) {
        var listeners = this._events[eventName];
        if (!listeners) return;

        var index;
        for (var i = 0, len = listeners.length; i < len; i++) {
            if (listeners[i] && listeners[i].listener === listener) {
                index = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (typeof index !== ‘undefined‘) {
            listeners.splice(index, 1, null)
        }

        return this;
    };
    EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function (eventName, args) {
        var listeners = this._events[eventName];
        if (!listeners) return;

        for (var i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
            var listener = listeners[i];
            if (listener) {
                listener.listener.apply(this, args || []);
                if (listener.once) {
                    this.off(eventName, listener.listener)
                }
            }
        }
        return this;
    };

    function SliderTools(options) {
        this.options = util.extend({}, this.constructor.defaultOptions, options)
        this.init();
        this.bindEvents();
        this.diffX = 0;
        this.flag = false;
    }

    SliderTools.VERSION = ‘1.0.0‘;

    SliderTools.defaultOptions = {
        el: document.body
    };

    var proto = SliderTools.prototype = new EventEmitter();

    proto.constructor = SliderTools;

    proto.init = function () {
        this.createSlider();
        this.getElements();
    }

    proto.createSlider = function () {
        this.options.el.innerHTML = ‘<div id="slider"><div class="drag_bg"></div><div class="drag_text" onselectstart="return false;" unselectable="on">拖动滑块验证</div><div class="handler handler_bg"></div></div>‘;
        util.addCSS(‘ul, li {    list-style: none;    }    a {    text-decoration: none;    }    .wrap {    width: 300px;    height: 350px;    text-align: center;    margin: 150px auto;    }    .inner {    padding: 15px;    }    .clearfix {    overflow: hidden;    _zoom: 1;    }    .none {    display: none;    }    #slider {    position: relative;        width: 300px;    height: 34px;    line-height: 34px;    text-align: center;    }    #slider .handler {    position: absolute;    top: 0px;    left: 0px;    width: 40px;    height: 32px;    border: 1px solid #ccc;    cursor: move;}    .handler_bg {    background: #fff    url("data:image/png;base64,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")    no-repeat center;    }    .handler_ok_bg {    background: #fff    url("data:image/png;base64,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")    no-repeat center;    }    #slider .drag_bg {    background-color: #7ac23c;    height: 34px;    width: 0px;       }    #slider .drag_text {    position: absolute;    top: 0px;    width: 300px;    -moz-user-select: none;    -webkit-user-select: none;    user-select: none;    -o-user-select: none;    -ms-user-select: none;    }    .unselect {    -moz-user-select: none;    -webkit-user-select: none;    -ms-user-select: none;    }    .slide_ok {    color: #fff;    }‘)
    }
    proto.getElements = function () {
        this.slider = document.querySelector(‘#slider‘);
        this.drag_bg = document.querySelector(‘.drag_bg‘);
        this.handler = document.querySelector(‘.handler‘);
    }
    proto.bindEvents = function () {
        var self = this;
        self.handler.onmousedown = function (e) {
            self.diffX = e.clientX - self.handler.offsetLeft;
            util.setClassName(self.slider, ‘unselect‘);
            document.onmousemove = function (e) {
                let deltaX = e.clientX - self.diffX;
                if (deltaX >= self.slider.offsetWidth - self.handler.offsetWidth) {
                    deltaX = self.slider.offsetWidth - self.handler.offsetWidth;
                    self.flag = true;
                } else if (deltaX <= 0) {
                    deltaX = 0;
                    self.flag = false;
                } else {
                    self.flag = false;
                }
                util.setInlineStyle([self.handler], ‘left‘, deltaX + ‘px‘);
                util.setInlineStyle([self.drag_bg], ‘width‘, deltaX + ‘px‘);
            }
            document.onmouseup = function (e) {
                util.setClassName(self.slider, ‘‘)
                if (self.flag) {
                    util.setClassName(self.slider, ‘slide_ok‘)
                    util.addClass(self.handler, ‘handler_ok_bg‘)
                    self.handler.onmousedown = null
                    self.emit(‘complete‘)
                } else {
                    util.setInlineStyle([self.handler], ‘left‘, 0 + ‘px‘);
                    util.setInlineStyle([self.drag_bg], ‘width‘, 0 + ‘px‘);
                }
                document.onmousemove = null;
                document.onmouseup = null;
            }
        }
    }
    if (typeof exports != ‘undefined‘ && !exports.nodeType) {
        if (typeof module != ‘undefined‘ && !module.nodeType && module.exports) {
            exports = module.exports = SliderTools;
        }
        exports.SliderTools = SliderTools;
    } else {
        root.SliderTools = SliderTools;
    }
}());

let slider = new SliderTools();
slider.on(‘complete‘,() => {
    alert(‘验证完成‘);
})
复制代码

使用

<script src="./SliderTools.js"></script>
复制代码

或者

import SliderTools from ‘./SliderTools.js‘
 

总结.

除了滑块验证，结合多年开发经验整理出2020最新企业级实战视频教程， 包括 Vue3.0/Js/ES6/TS/React/node等，想学的可进裙 519293536 免费获取，小白勿进哦！

本文的文字及图片来源于网络加上自己的想法,仅供学习、交流使用,不具有任何商业用途,版权归原作者所有,如有问题请及时联系我们以作处理

如何用JavaScriptJ封装拖动验证滑块？本文教你

标签：select   tag   初始   margin   base   vue   超过   mba   ror   

原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/chengxuyuanaa/p/13084083.html
踩
(0)
赞
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论（0）
登录后才能评论！
分享档案
更多>
2021年07月29日 (22)
2021年07月28日 (40)
2021年07月27日 (32)
2021年07月26日 (79)
2021年07月23日 (29)
2021年07月22日 (30)
2021年07月21日 (42)
2021年07月20日 (16)
2021年07月19日 (90)
2021年07月16日 (35)
周排行
mamicode.com排行更多图片
更多
友情链接
兰亭集智   国之画   百度统计   站长统计   阿里云   chrome插件   新版天听网
关于我们 - 联系我们 - 留言反馈
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码！