标签:cin lead class names pad ble index 字符串的操作 eem
1用Reverse方法反转一个字符串
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string funnyMan = "Roscoe Arbuckle" ; string backwardsGuy = new string (funnyMan.Reverse().ToArray()); //backwardsGuy="elkcubrA eocsoR"; |
2. 使用String.Split把字符串分割成子字符串
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string names = "John,Mary,Elvis,Ringo" ; //names = "John,Mary,Elvis,Ringo?I‘m fine"; //Split参数是数组,所以可以多个字符作为分隔符 string [] nameList = names.Split( new char [] { ‘,‘ }); //new char[] { ‘,‘,‘?‘,‘\‘‘,‘ ‘} Console.WriteLine(nameList[0]); // John Console.WriteLine(nameList[1]); // Mary Console.WriteLine(nameList[2]); // Elvis Console.WriteLine(nameList[3]); // Ringo |
也可以使用循环来遍历string数组
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string names = "John - Mary - Elvis - Ringo" ; // Same result as before - we get four names, without spaces or dash string [] nameList = names.Split( new string [] { " - " },
StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries); foreach ( string str in nameList) {
Console.WriteLine(str); } |
参数指定移除空格
3.字符串函数连在一起操作
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char [] braces = new char [] { ‘{‘ , ‘}‘ }; string s = "{This|That|Such}" ; s = s.Replace( "|" , " and " ).Trim(braces).Insert(0, "=> " ).ToLower(); Console.WriteLine(s); // => this and that and such |
可以将操作的字符串的函数在一行中实现
4. 通过Trim方法在字符串中减少前导和尾随字符
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string s = " The core phrase" ; // 2 leading spaces, 1 trailing s = s.Trim(); // s = "The core phrase" |
注意:(1)Trim()方法默认只是去掉开头和结尾的空格,不会去掉字符串中间的空格。
(2)任何对字符串的操作,都不改变原字符串的值,都会返回一个新的实例,需要赋值给一个变量,才能得到对字符串操作结果的字符串。
也可以给Trim()方法附加参数,指定要截去的字符
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string s = " {The core phrase,} " ; s = s.Trim( new char [] { ‘ ‘ , ‘{‘ , ‘,‘ , ‘}‘ }); // s = "The core phrase" s = " {Doesn‘t {trim} internal stuff }" ; s = s.Trim( new char [] { ‘ ‘ , ‘{‘ , ‘}‘ }); // s = "Doesn‘t {trim} internal stuff" |
也可以通过TrimStart和 TrimEnd方法截去字符串的开头和结尾
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string s = "{Name}" ; char [] braces = new char [] { ‘{‘ , ‘}‘ }; string s2 = s.TrimStart(braces); // s2 = "Name}" string s3 = s.TrimEnd(braces); // s3 = "{Name" |
可以通过String.Insert方法在一个字符串的任何位置插入一个子字符串。
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string s = "John Adams" ; int n = s.IndexOf( "Adams" ); s = s.Insert(n, "Quincy " ); // s now "John Quincy Adams" |
注意:字符串时不可变的,即使调用Insert方法,如果未把操作的结果赋给任何变量,对原字符串没有任何影响。
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string s = "John Adams" ; s.Insert(5, "Quincy " ); // Allowed, but s is not changed |
可以通过String.Remove方法指定下标开始,指定长度的子字符串,字符串的下标从0开始。
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string s = "OHOLEne" ; s = s.Remove(1, 4); // Start at position 1, remove 4 characte |
标签:cin lead class names pad ble index 字符串的操作 eem
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzy-bk-520/p/13226143.html