标签:ice lock test rup ace oid char 三种方式 休眠
关于线程的通讯:有三种方式
1#synchronized实现1a2b3c交替执行
public class Test { static Thread t1=null,t2=null; public static void main(String[] args) { //1a2b3c4d交替执行 final Object o = new Object(); char[] c1="1234".toCharArray(); char[] c2="abcd".toCharArray(); //线程t1 t1=new Thread(()->{ synchronized (o){ for (char c:c1){ System.out.println(c); try { o.notify(); Thread.sleep(1000);//休眠1s o.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } o.notify(); } },"t1"); //线程t2 t2=new Thread(()->{ synchronized (o){ for (char c:c2){ System.out.println(c); try { o.notify(); Thread.sleep(1000); o.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } o.notify(); } },"t2"); t1.start(); t2.start(); } }
2#使用volatile关键字实现通信
public class Test2 { //定义一个共享变量实现通信 static volatile boolean notice=false; static Thread t1=null,t2=null; public static void main(String[] args) { char[] c1="1234".toCharArray(); char[] c2="abcd".toCharArray(); t1=new Thread(()->{ System.out.println("线程t1开始执行"); for (char c:c1){ System.out.println(c); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } while (c==‘4‘){ notice=true; break; } } }); t2=new Thread(()->{ while (true){ if (notice){ System.out.println("线程t2收到通知,开始执行"); for (char c:c2){ System.out.println(c); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } break; } } }); t2.start(); t1.start(); } }
3#使用Condition控制线程通信
public class Test3 { static Thread t1=null,t2=null; public static void main(String[] args) { //1a2b3c4d交替执行 char[] c1="1234".toCharArray(); char[] c2="abcd".toCharArray(); ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock(); Condition condition = lock.newCondition(); //线程t1 t1=new Thread(()->{ lock.lock(); for (char c:c1){ System.out.println(c); try { condition.signal(); Thread.sleep(1000);//休眠1s condition.await(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } lock.unlock(); }); //线程t2 t2=new Thread(()->{ lock.lock(); for (char c:c2){ System.out.println(c); try { condition.signal(); Thread.sleep(1000); condition.await(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } lock.unlock(); }); t1.start(); t2.start(); } }
标签:ice lock test rup ace oid char 三种方式 休眠
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/afeiiii/p/13774095.html