在[client]下添加
user=***
password=***
保存退出,重启mysql进程;
此时再次连接MySQL的时候,不要在命令行出现-u -p参数,直接mysql:
root@ubuntu:/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1637
Server version: 5.7.31-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 (Ubuntu)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
可以看到之前的警告就没有了!
注意:如果你是使用mysqldump指令去连接,就修改配置文件中[mysqldump]的部分。
2:重定向警告
root@ubuntu:/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d# mysql -usaier -plr@2018 2>/dev/null
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1640
Server version: 5.7.31-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 (Ubuntu)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
通过这种方式,我们把告警输出重定向到/dev/null,告警就不会输出到交互式界面了,同时脚本里也会获得一个比较纯净的返回家过变量。
这两种方式,第一种需要改配置文件,而且任何人都可以不需要密码直接进入BD,存在一定的风险性;
第二种需要重定向错误和告警输出,这样会让我们忽略掉一些异常信息,因此这两种方式需要酌情选择。
以上。