标签:操作系统 amp 通信 char color oid sprint mba one
编制实现进程的管道通信的程序
使用系统调用pipe()建立一条管道线,两个子进程分别向管道写一句话:
Child process 1 is sending a message!
Child process 2 is sending a message!
而父进程则从管道中读出来自于两个子进程的信息,显示在屏幕上。
要求:父进程先接收子进程P1发来的消息,然后再接收子进程P2发来的消息。
代码:
#include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<signal.h> #include<unistd.h> #define NUM 2 int pid[NUM+1],fd[2],i,ri; char S[40];//string void mysend(){//child send message sprintf(S,"Child process %d is sending a message!\n",i); write(fd[1], S, 40);//write pipe kill(pid[0],17);//send signal to father exit(0); } void myreceive(){//father receive message read(fd[0], S, 40);//read pipe printf("%s",S);//show message if(i<NUM)kill(pid[++i],17);//send signal to next child else{while(wait(NULL)!=-1);exit(0);}//no next child so end } void fatherfun(){//father process i=1; signal(17,myreceive);//sign kill(pid[i],17);//send signal while(1);//wait } void childfun(){//child process signal(17,mysend);//sign while(1);//wait } int main(){ pipe(fd);//build pipe pid[0]=getpid();//save father pid for(i=2;i<=NUM;i++)if(pid[i]=fork()){if(i==NUM)fatherfun();}else{childfun();break;}//make child return 0; }
参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/leeming0222/articles/3994125.html
https://blog.csdn.net/httpdrestart/article/details/80744352?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant_t0.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromBaidu-1.control&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant_t0.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromBaidu-1.control
https://blog.csdn.net/xuzhangze/article/details/79829723
https://www.cnblogs.com/Cqlismy/p/13053970.html
标签:操作系统 amp 通信 char color oid sprint mba one
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LPworld/p/14103991.html