WPF源代码分析系列一：剖析WPF模板机制的内部实现（四）

//************ContentPresenter.cs**************public static readonly DependencyProperty ContentTemplateProperty =
                ContentControl.ContentTemplateProperty.AddOwner(
                        typeof(ContentPresenter),
                        new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(
                                (DataTemplate)null,
                                FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.AffectsMeasure,
                                new PropertyChangedCallback(OnContentTemplateChanged)));

 

        /// <summary>
        ///     ContentTemplate is the template used to display the content of the control.
        /// </summary>
        public DataTemplate ContentTemplate
        {
            get { return (DataTemplate) GetValue(ContentControl.ContentTemplateProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ContentControl.ContentTemplateProperty, value); }
        }

        private static void OnContentTemplateChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            ContentPresenter ctrl = (ContentPresenter)d;
            ctrl._templateIsCurrent = false;
            ctrl.OnContentTemplateChanged((DataTemplate) e.OldValue, (DataTemplate) e.NewValue);
        }


        protected virtual void OnContentTemplateChanged(DataTemplate oldContentTemplate, DataTemplate newContentTemplate)
        {
            Helper.CheckTemplateAndTemplateSelector("Content", ContentTemplateProperty, ContentTemplateSelectorProperty, this);

            // if ContentTemplate is really changing, remove the old template
            this.Template = null;
        }

//***********ContentPresenter.cs**************


        internal static readonly DependencyProperty TemplateProperty =
                DependencyProperty.Register(
                        "Template",
                        typeof(DataTemplate),
                        typeof(ContentPresenter),
                        new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(
                                (DataTemplate) null,  // default value
                                FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.AffectsMeasure,
                                new PropertyChangedCallback(OnTemplateChanged)));


        private DataTemplate Template
        {
            get {  return _templateCache; }
            set { SetValue(TemplateProperty, value); }
        }

        // Internal helper so FrameworkElement could see call the template changed virtual
        internal override void OnTemplateChangedInternal(FrameworkTemplate oldTemplate, FrameworkTemplate newTemplate)
        {
            OnTemplateChanged((DataTemplate)oldTemplate, (DataTemplate)newTemplate);
        }

        private static void OnTemplateChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            ContentPresenter c = (ContentPresenter) d;
            StyleHelper.UpdateTemplateCache(c, (FrameworkTemplate) e.OldValue, (FrameworkTemplate) e.NewValue, TemplateProperty);
        }

//***********ContentPresenter**************

 

        /// <summary>
        /// Return the template to use.  This may depend on the Content, or
        /// other properties.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// The base class implements the following rules:
        ///   (a) If ContentTemplate is set, use it.
        ///   (b) If ContentTemplateSelector is set, call its
        ///         SelectTemplate method.  If the result is not null, use it.
        ///   (c) Look for a DataTemplate whose DataType matches the
        ///         Content among the resources known to the ContentPresenter
        ///         (including application, theme, and system resources).
        ///         If one is found, use it.
        ///   (d) If the type of Content is "common", use a standard template.
        ///         The common types are String, XmlNode, UIElement.
        ///   (e) Otherwise, use a default template that essentially converts
        ///         Content to a string and displays it in a TextBlock.
        /// Derived classes can override these rules and implement their own.
        /// </remarks>
        protected virtual DataTemplate ChooseTemplate()
        {
            DataTemplate template = null;
            object content = Content;
 

            // ContentTemplate has first stab
            template = ContentTemplate;

            // no ContentTemplate set, try ContentTemplateSelector
            if (template == null)
            {
                if (ContentTemplateSelector != null)
                {
                    template = ContentTemplateSelector.SelectTemplate(content, this);
                }
            }

            // if that failed, try the default TemplateSelector
            if (template == null)
            {
                template = DefaultTemplateSelector.SelectTemplate(content, this);
            }

            return template;
        }

//*******************DefaultSelector***********************

            /// <summary>
            /// Override this method to return an app specific <seealso cref="Template"/>.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="item">The data content</param>
            /// <param name="container">The container in which the content is to be displayed</param>
            /// <returns>a app specific template to apply.</returns>
            public override DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, DependencyObject container)
            {

                DataTemplate template = null;

                // Lookup template for typeof(Content) in resource dictionaries.
                if (item != null)
                {
                    template = (DataTemplate)FrameworkElement.FindTemplateResourceInternal(container, item, typeof(DataTemplate));
                }

                // default templates for well known types:
                if (template == null)
                {
                    TypeConverter tc = null;
                    string s;
 
                    if ((s = item as string) != null)
                        template = ((ContentPresenter)container).SelectTemplateForString(s);
                    else if (item is UIElement)
                        template = UIElementContentTemplate;
                    else if (SystemXmlHelper.IsXmlNode(item))
                        template = ((ContentPresenter)container).SelectTemplateForXML();
                    else if (item is Inline)
                        template = DefaultContentTemplate;
                    else if (item != null &&
                                (tc = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(ReflectionHelper.GetReflectionType(item))) != null &&
                                tc.CanConvertTo(typeof(UIElement)))
                        template = UIElementContentTemplate;
                    else
                        template = DefaultContentTemplate;
                }

                return template;
            }
        }