iOS开发UI篇—导航控制器属性和基本使用

 1 //
 2 //  YYAppDelegate.m
 3 //  01-导航控制器的使用1
 4 //
 5 //  Created by apple on 14-6-4.
 6 //  Copyright (c) 2014年 itcase. All rights reserved.
 7 //
 8 
 9 #import "YYAppDelegate.h"
10 #import "YYOneViewController.h"
11 
12 @implementation YYAppDelegate
13 
14 //应用程序启动完毕即会调用
15 - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
16 {
17     self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
18     self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
19     
20     
21     //3.添加子控制器到导航控制器中
22     //第一种也是最常用的一种
23 //    YYOneViewController *one=[[YYOneViewController alloc]init];
24 //    UINavigationController *nav=[[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:one];
25     
26     //1.创建一个导航控制器
27     UINavigationController *nav=[[UINavigationController alloc]init];
28     //2.设置导航控制器为window的根视图
29     self.window.rootViewController=nav;
30     
31     //第二种
32     YYOneViewController  *one = [[YYOneViewController  alloc] init];
33     [nav pushViewController:one animated:YES];
34     
35     //第三种
36 //    [nav addChildViewController:one];
37 //    第四种(添加到导航控制器的栈中)
38 //    nav.viewControllers=@[one];
39     
40     // 导航控制器的栈
41     //    nav.viewControllers;== nav.childViewControllers;
42     // 注意该属性是只读的，因此不能像下面这样写
43     //    nav.childViewControllers = @[one];
44     
45     
46     [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
47     return YES;
48 }
49 
50 @end

 1 //
 2 //  YYOneViewController.m
 3 //  01-导航控制器的使用1
 4 //
 5 //  Created by apple on 14-6-4.
 6 //  Copyright (c) 2014年 itcase. All rights reserved.
 7 //
 8 
 9 #import "YYOneViewController.h"
10 #import "YYTwoViewController.h"
11 
12 @interface YYOneViewController ()
13 /**
14  跳转到第二个界面
15  */
16 - (IBAction)jump2two:(id)sender;
17 
18 @end
19 
20 @implementation YYOneViewController
21 
22 
23 - (IBAction)jump2two:(id)sender {
24     //1.创建第二个子控制器
25     YYTwoViewController *two=[[YYTwoViewController alloc]init];
26     
27     //2.把子控制器添加到导航控制器中
28     //有什么办法能够拿到导航控制器？
29      //只要当前控制器是导航控制器的子控制器，那么就可以通过该属性直接获取到当前控制器所在的导航控制器
30     [self.navigationController pushViewController:two animated:YES];
31 }
32 
33 -(void)viewDidLoad
34 {
35     [super viewDidLoad];
36     //控制当前控制器对应的导航条显示的内容
37     self.navigationItem.title=@"第一个界面";
38     //修改返回按钮显示的内容
39     self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"返回一" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:nil action:nil];
40 }
41 @end

 1 //
 2 //  YYTwoViewController.m
 3 //  01-导航控制器的使用1
 4 //
 5 //  Created by apple on 14-6-4.
 6 //  Copyright (c) 2014年 itcase. All rights reserved.
 7 //
 8 
 9 #import "YYTwoViewController.h"
10 #import "YYThreeViewController.h"
11 @interface YYTwoViewController ()
12 - (IBAction)jump2Three:(id)sender;
13 
14 @end
15 
16 @implementation YYTwoViewController
17 
18 //跳转到第三个子控制器
19 - (IBAction)jump2Three:(id)sender {
20     //1.创建第三个子控制器
21     YYThreeViewController *three=[[YYThreeViewController alloc]init];
22     //2.将子控制器添加到导航控制器中
23     [self.navigationController pushViewController:three animated:YES];
24 }
25 
26 -(void)viewDidLoad
27 {
28     [super viewDidLoad];
29     //给导航栏添加按钮
30     //添加导航栏左边的按钮(添加一个相机图标的按钮),会盖掉返回
31 //    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemCamera target:nil action:nil];
32     
33     //为导航栏在右边添加多个按钮
34     //创建两个按钮
35     UIBarButtonItem *a=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemStop target:nil action:nil];
36     UIBarButtonItem *b=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemReply target:nil action:nil];
37     UIBarButtonItem *c=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemCamera target:nil action:nil];
38     self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItems=@[a,b,c];
39     
40     //设置对应的导航条的返回（第三个界面导航条的返回）
41     self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"返回" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:nil action:nil];
42 }
43 @end

 1 //
 2 //  YYThreeViewController.m
 3 //  01-导航控制器的使用1
 4 //
 5 //  Created by apple on 14-6-4.
 6 //  Copyright (c) 2014年 itcase. All rights reserved.
 7 //
 8 
 9 #import "YYThreeViewController.h"
10 #import "YYTwoViewController.h"
11 
12 @interface YYThreeViewController ()
13 //返回到第二个控制器页面
14 - (IBAction)jump2two:(id)sender;
15 //返回到第一个控制器页面
16 - (IBAction)jump2root:(id)sender;
17 
18 @end
19 
20 @implementation YYThreeViewController
21 
22 
23 - (IBAction)jump2two:(id)sender {
24     //跳转到第二个界面(移除当前栈顶的控制器)
25     [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
26 }
27 
28 - (IBAction)jump2root:(id)sender {
29     //移除处理栈底控制器之外的所有控制器
30     [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
31     
32     // 只要传入栈中的某一个控制器,就会跳转到指定控制器
33        //不能这样，没添加到导航控制器YYTwoViewController *two = [[YYTwoViewController  alloc] init];
34     //[self.navigationController popToViewController:<#(UIViewController *)#> animated:<#(BOOL)#>];
35 }
36 @end

 1 // 应用程序获取焦点(代表着可以和用户交互)
 2 - (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application
 3 {
 4     NSLog(@"applicationDidBecomeActive");
 5     
 6     
 7     UINavigationController *nav =  (UINavigationController *)self.window.rootViewController;
 8     UINavigationBar *bar =  nav.navigationBar;
 9 //    NSLog(@"%@", NSStringFromCGRect(bar.frame));
10     
11     NSString *str =  [self digView:self.window];
12     [str writeToFile:@"/Users/apple/Desktop/ios6.xml" atomically:YES];
13     
14 }
15 
16 /**
17  *  返回传入veiw的所有层级结构
18  *
19  *  @param view 需要获取层级结构的view
20  *
21  *  @return 字符串
22  */
23 - (NSString *)digView:(UIView *)view
24 {
25     if ([view isKindOfClass:[UITableViewCell class]]) return @"";
26     // 1.初始化
27     NSMutableString *xml = [NSMutableString string];
28     
29     // 2.标签开头
30     [xml appendFormat:@"<%@ frame=\"%@\"", view.class, NSStringFromCGRect(view.frame)];
31     if (!CGPointEqualToPoint(view.bounds.origin, CGPointZero)) {
32         [xml appendFormat:@" bounds=\"%@\"", NSStringFromCGRect(view.bounds)];
33     }
34     
35     if ([view isKindOfClass:[UIScrollView class]]) {
36         UIScrollView *scroll = (UIScrollView *)view;
37         if (!UIEdgeInsetsEqualToEdgeInsets(UIEdgeInsetsZero, scroll.contentInset)) {
38             [xml appendFormat:@" contentInset=\"%@\"", NSStringFromUIEdgeInsets(scroll.contentInset)];
39         }
40     }
41     
42     // 3.判断是否要结束
43     if (view.subviews.count == 0) {
44         [xml appendString:@" />"];
45         return xml;
46     } else {
47         [xml appendString:@">"];
48     }
49     
50     // 4.遍历所有的子控件
51     for (UIView *child in view.subviews) {
52         NSString *childXml = [self digView:child];
53         [xml appendString:childXml];
54     }
55     
56     // 5.标签结尾
57     [xml appendFormat:@"</%@>", view.class];
58     
59     return xml;
60 }