标签:文件 item final group element next option product pymongo
配置文件
MONGO_URL = ‘localhost‘ MONGO_DB = ‘taobao‘ MONGO_TABLE = ‘yintiao‘
爬虫文件
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC import re from pyquery import PyQuery as pq from config import * import pymongo client = pymongo.MongoClient(MONGO_URL, connect=False) db = client[MONGO_DB] options = webdriver.ChromeOptions() options.add_argument(‘--headless‘) options.add_argument(‘--disable-gpu‘) browser=webdriver.Chrome(options=options) wait = WebDriverWait(browser, 10) def search(keyword): print(‘正在搜索‘) try: browser.get(‘https://www.taobao.com‘) input = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#q"))) submit = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ‘#J_TSearchForm > div.search-button > button‘))) input.send_keys(keyword) submit.click() total = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ‘#mainsrp-pager > div > div > div > div.total‘))) get_products() return total.text except TimeoutException: return search() def next_page(page_number): print(‘翻页到‘,page_number) try: input = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#mainsrp-pager > div > div > div > div.form > input"))) submit = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ‘#mainsrp-pager > div > div > div > div.form > span.btn.J_Submit‘))) input.clear() input.send_keys(page_number) submit.click() wait.until(EC.text_to_be_present_in_element((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ‘#mainsrp-pager > div > div > div > ul > li.item.active > span‘), str(page_number))) get_products() except TimeoutException: next_page(page_number) def get_products(): wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ‘#mainsrp-itemlist .items .item‘))) html = browser.page_source#得到浏览器当前网页源代码 doc = pq(html) items = doc(‘#mainsrp-itemlist .items .item‘).items() #items()方法返回一个生成器,生成器逐一返回该pyquery对象内的所有pyquery对象 for item in items: product = { ‘image‘: item.find(‘.pic .img‘).attr(‘src‘), ‘price‘: item.find(‘.price‘).text(), #‘deal‘: item.find(‘deal-cnt‘).text(), ‘deal‘: re.compile(‘(\d+)‘).search(item.find(‘.deal-cnt‘).text()).group(1), ‘title‘: item.find(‘.title‘).text(), ‘shop‘: item.find(‘.shop‘).text(), ‘lication‘: item.find(‘.location‘).text() } print(product) save_to_mongo(product) def save_to_mongo(result): try: if db[MONGO_TABLE].insert(result): print(‘save to mongodb success‘, result) except Exception: print(‘save to mongodb false!‘) def main(): try: total = search(‘银条‘) total = int(re.compile(‘(\d+)‘).search(total).group(1)) #print(total) for i in range(2,total+1): next_page(i) except Exception: print(‘main error‘) finally: browser.close() if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: main()
实战2:使用selenium爬取淘宝数据,保存在mongodb
标签:文件 item final group element next option product pymongo
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/x00479/p/14249034.html