/** * 写入properties信息 * @param filePath 绝对路径(包括文件名和后缀名) * @param parameterName 名称 * @param parameterValue 值 */ public static void writeProperties(String filePath, String parameterName, String parameterValue) { Properties props = new Properties(); try { //如果文件不存在,创建一个新的 File file=new File(filePath); if(!file.exists()){ file.createNewFile(); } InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath); // 从输入流中读取属性列表(键和元素对) props.load(fis); fis.close(); OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath); props.setProperty(parameterName, parameterValue); // 以适合使用 load 方法加载到 Properties 表中的格式, // 将此 Properties 表中的属性列表(键和元素对)写入输出流 props.store(fos, parameterName); fos.close(); // 关闭流 } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Visit "+filePath+" for updating "+parameterName+" value error"); } }
/** * @Title: writeMultiProperty * @Description: TODO(修改属性文件的多个属性) * @param filePath 属性文件路径(绝对路径) * @param list 要更新或新增的一列值 * @return void */ public static void writeMultiProperty(String filePath, List<Pobj> list){ if(list == null || list.size() == 0) return; Properties props = new Properties(); try { //如果文件不存在,创建一个新的 File file=new File(filePath); if(!file.exists()){ file.createNewFile(); } InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath); // 从输入流中读取属性列表(键和元素对) props.load(fis); fis.close(); OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath); // 设置属性 for(Pobj obj : list){ props.setProperty(obj.getKey(), obj.getValue()); } // 保存至属性文件 props.store(fos, "update properties"); fos.close(); // 关闭流 } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Visit "+filePath+" for updating THE PROPERTIES value error"); } }
多个属性的更新或新增需要用到一个辅助类,临时存储需要进行操作的值
/** * @ClassName: Pobj * @Description: TODO(辅助类,用来传递属性文件的每一条属性) * @author Bruce oiiopro@live.cn * @date 2014-11-18 下午11:31:00 */ public static class Pobj{ private String key; private String value; public Pobj(){} /** * <p>Title: </p> * <p>Description: </p> * @param key * @param value */ public Pobj(String key, String value){ this.key = key; this.value = value; } public String getKey() { return key; } public void setKey(String key) { this.key = key; } public String getValue() { return value; } public void setValue(String value) { this.value = value; } }
import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Properties; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; public class SettingsJNWJ { private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SettingsJNWJ.class); private static SettingsJNWJ instance; public Properties settings = new Properties(); public SettingsJNWJ() { String filename = ("d:/jnwj.properties"); LOGGER.info("Loading " + filename + "..."); InputStream stream = null; try { stream = new FileInputStream(filename); settings.load(stream); LOGGER.info( filename + " loaded"); } catch (IOException e) { LOGGER.error("Failed to " + filename , e); } finally { if(stream != null) IOUtils.closeQuietly(stream); } } public synchronized static SettingsJNWJ getInstance() { if (instance == null) { instance = new SettingsJNWJ(); } return instance; } public String getString(String key) { return settings.getProperty(key); } public static void main(String[] args) { SettingsJNWJ s = SettingsJNWJ.getInstance(); System.out.println(s.settings.toString()); // System.out.println(SettingsJNWJ.getInstance().getString("uname")); } }
uname=wckj upass=wckj123456 unitcode=2340958039458
/** * @Title: main * @Description: TODO(这里用一句话描述这个方法的作用) * @param @param args 设定文件 * @return void 返回类型 * @throws */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub // test1(); test2(); } /** * @Title: 多个属性新增或更改的测试 */ public static void test2(){ List<Pobj> list = new ArrayList<Pobj>(); list.add(new Pobj("uname", "wckj")); list.add(new Pobj("upass", "wckj123456")); list.add(new Pobj("unitcode", "2340958039458")); writeMultiProperty("D:/aiterw/conf/jnwj.properties", list); System.out.println(SettingsJNWJ.getInstance().settings.toString()); } /** * @Title: 单个属性新增或更改的测试 */ public static void test1(){ //写文件 String passwork = "wckj123456"; String jnwj = Settings.getInstance().getString("jnwj"); //这里可以直接写成自己的属性文件位置, 如:d:/jnwj.properties writeProperties(jnwj, "upass", passwork); //从文件中取出userPassword, System.out.println(SettingsJNWJ.getInstance().getString("upass")); }
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/boybruce/article/details/41266465