标签:style http io ar color os sp for java
UVA10303 - How Many Trees?(java大数+catalan数)
题目大意:给你1-N N个数,然后要求由这些数构成二叉搜索树,问有多少种这样的二叉搜索树。
解题思路:把前5项理出来,正好是1 2 5 14 42..就猜想是catalan数,结果也是对了。公式f(i + 1) = (4?i - 6)/ i; (i >= 2).结果很大,要用高精度。
代码:
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Main {
static BigInteger f[] = new BigInteger[1005];
public static void init () {
f[1] = BigInteger.valueOf(1);
f[2] = BigInteger.valueOf(1);
BigInteger c;
for (int i = 2; i <= 1001; i++) {
c = BigInteger.valueOf(i);
f[i + 1] = f[i].multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(4).multiply(c).subtract(BigInteger.valueOf(6))).divide(c);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);
init();
while (cin.hasNext()) {
int n = cin.nextInt();
System.out.println(f[n + 2]);
}
}
}
UVA10303 - How Many Trees?(java大数+catalan数)
标签:style http io ar color os sp for java
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u012997373/article/details/41732175