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Android使用百度LBS SDK(二)实现定位

时间:2014-12-06 10:09:41      阅读:186      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:android   百度地图   lbs   sdk   定位   

昨天初步接触了百度的LBS SDK,让应用可以通过MapView显示地图,今天在昨天的代码基础上,实现一下定位功能:

首先看一下效果图吧:

bubuko.com,布布扣


左下角的按钮可以切换模式,分为三种:

普通(LocationMode.NORMAL)、

跟随(LocationMode.FOLLOWING)、

罗盘(LocationMode.COMPASS),相信用过百度地图的同学对这几个模式不陌生吧。

下面是代码:

分别声明一个MapView和BaiduMap:

	private MapView mMapView;
	private BaiduMap mBaiduMap;

在SetContentView之前要初始化SDK:

SDKInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext());

更换定位图标的方法:

mCurrentMarker = BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.drawable.icon_geo); // 自定义图标
// mCurrentMarker =null ; // 默认图标
mBaiduMap.setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(mCurrentMode, true, mCurrentMarker));

定位模式:

private LocationMode mCurrentMode;

mCurrentMode = LocationMode.NORMAL; // 普通模式
// mCurrentMode = LocationMode.FOLLOWING; // 跟随模式
// mCurrentMode = LocationMode.COMPASS; // 罗盘模式
mBaiduMap.setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(mCurrentMode, true, mCurrentMarker));


初始化:

// 地图初始化
		mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.bmapView);
		mBaiduMap = mMapView.getMap();
		// 开启定位图层
		mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
		// 定位初始化
		mLocClient = new LocationClient(this);
		mLocClient.registerLocationListener(myListener);
		LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();
		option.setOpenGps(true);// 打开gps
		option.setCoorType("bd09ll"); // 设置坐标类型
		option.setScanSpan(5000);
		mLocClient.setLocOption(option);
		mLocClient.start();

setScanSpan是定位时间间隔(ms),setCoorType坐标类型分为三种:

bd09ll 百度加密经纬度坐标

bd09 百度加密墨卡托坐标

gcj02 国测局加密经纬度坐标


定位SDK监听函数:

public class MyLocationListenner implements BDLocationListener {

		@Override
		public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation location) {
			// map view 销毁后不在处理新接收的位置
			if (location == null || mMapView == null)
				return;
			MyLocationData locData = new MyLocationData.Builder()
					.accuracy(location.getRadius())
					// 此处设置开发者获取到的方向信息,顺时针0-360
					.direction(100).latitude(location.getLatitude())
					.longitude(location.getLongitude()).build();
			mBaiduMap.setMyLocationData(locData);
			if (isFirstLoc) {
				isFirstLoc = false;
				LatLng ll = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),
						location.getLongitude());
				MapStatusUpdate u = MapStatusUpdateFactory.newLatLng(ll);
				mBaiduMap.animateMapStatus(u);
			}
		}

		public void onReceivePoi(BDLocation poiLocation) {
		}
	}


复写onPause,onResume,onDestory:

@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		mMapView.onPause();
		super.onPause();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		mMapView.onResume();
		super.onResume();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		// 退出时销毁定位
		mLocClient.stop();
		// 关闭定位图层
		mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(false);
		mMapView.onDestroy();
		mMapView = null;
		super.onDestroy();
	}


AndroidManifest.xml中声明Service,这一步很关键,不写则无法定位:

 <service
            android:name="com.baidu.location.f"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:process=":remote" >
        </service>

当然,Key也是不可或缺,而且必须正确的:

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.baidu.lbsapi.API_KEY"
            android:value="************************" />

最后,在AndroidManifest.xml文件中要加入需要的权限:

<!-- For BaiduMap SDK START -->
    <permission android:name="android.permission.BAIDU_LOCATION_SERVICE" >
    </permission>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BAIDU_LOCATION_SERVICE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS"></uses-permission> -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_GPS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
    <!-- SDK1.5需要android.permission.GET_TASKS权限判断本程序是否为当前运行的应用? -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <!-- 来电消音 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
    <!-- For BaiduMap SDK END -->


到此就大功告成了。


转载请注明出处:周木水的CSDN博客 http://blog.csdn.net/zhoumushui

我的GitHub:周木水的GitHub https://github.com/zhoumushui


Android使用百度LBS SDK(二)实现定位

标签:android   百度地图   lbs   sdk   定位   

原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/zhoumushui/article/details/41773471

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