标签：style blog http io ar color os 使用 sp
使用AXIS调用WebService的方法请参见我另一篇博文Java调用WebService的方法总结，这里只记叙使用axis验证身份。
1、验证信息通过请求报文头传递
我遇到的情况是访问WebService需要进行Windows身份验证，做法是将用户名和密码信息加密后通过添加“Authorization”请求报文头发送，所以实现的Java代码如下：
/* * Create new Service and Call objects. These are the standard * JAX-RPC objects that are used to store metadata about the service * to invoke. */ Service service = new Service(); Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); .......
Hashtable<String,String> headers = (Hashtable<String,String>) call.getProperty(HTTPConstants.REQUEST_HEADERS); if (headers == null) { headers = new Hashtable<String, String>(); call.setProperty(HTTPConstants.REQUEST_HEADERS, headers); } /* Put your header into the headers Hashtable */ headers.put("Authorization", "Basic MDMwNDExMTUwOjEyMzQ1Ng==");
监听HTTP请求可看到如下报文头：
POST /sap/bc/srt/rfc/sap/zwf_xmas/300/service HTTP/1.0 Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Accept: application/soap+xml, application/dime, multipart/related, text/* User-Agent: Axis/1.4 Host: hdeccd.evergrande.com:8000 Cache-Control: no-cache Pragma: no-cache SOAPAction: "" Content-Length: 573 Authorization: Basic MDMwNDExMTUwOjEyMzQ1Ng==
参考资料：http://www.jroller.com/cwap/entry/setting_http_headers_in_axis1
2、验证信息写入SOAP报文中
Java代码：
try { String namespace = ""; SOAPHeaderElement header = new SOAPHeaderElement(namespace, "Authentication"); header.setPrefix(""); header.addChildElement("Username").addTextNode("030411150"); header.addChildElement("Password").addTextNode("123456"); call.addHeader(header); } catch (SOAPException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); }
监听HTTP请求可看到如下报文信息：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<soapenv:Header>
<Authentication soapenv:actor="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/actor/next" soapenv:mustUnderstand="0" xmlns="">
<Username>030411150</Username>
<Password>123456</Password>
</Authentication>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<ns1:ZdefmWfMoveGetbusinesstable soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:ns1="urn:sap-com:document:sap:soap:functions:mc-style">
<ITabNo xsi:type="xsd:string">1</ITabNo>
<IWfnum xsi:type="xsd:string">1</IWfnum>
<IWiId xsi:type="xsd:string">1</IWiId>
</ns1:ZdefmWfMoveGetbusinesstable>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
参考资料：http://shenxueliang.iteye.com/blog/1734414
标签：style blog http io ar color os 使用 sp
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/dragon-aslan/p/4159392.html
