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1.获取APK的签名信息
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private String showUninstallAPKSignatures(String apkPath) { |
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String PATH_PackageParser = "android.content.pm.PackageParser" ; |
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try { |
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// apk包的文件路径 |
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// 这是一个Package 解释器, 是隐藏的 |
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// 构造函数的参数只有一个, apk文件的路径 |
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// PackageParser packageParser = new PackageParser(apkPath); |
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Class pkgParserCls = Class.forName(PATH_PackageParser); |
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Class[] typeArgs = new Class[ 1 ]; |
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typeArgs[ 0 ] = String. class ; |
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Constructor pkgParserCt = pkgParserCls.getConstructor(typeArgs); |
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Object[] valueArgs = new Object[ 1 ]; |
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valueArgs[ 0 ] = apkPath; |
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Object pkgParser = pkgParserCt.newInstance(valueArgs); |
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MediaApplication.logD(DownloadApk. class , "pkgParser:" + pkgParser.toString()); |
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// 这个是与显示有关的, 里面涉及到一些像素显示等等, 我们使用默认的情况 |
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DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics(); |
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metrics.setToDefaults(); |
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// PackageParser.Package mPkgInfo = packageParser.parsePackage(new |
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// File(apkPath), apkPath, |
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// metrics, 0); |
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typeArgs = new Class[ 4 ]; |
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typeArgs[ 0 ] = File. class ; |
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typeArgs[ 1 ] = String. class ; |
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typeArgs[ 2 ] = DisplayMetrics. class ; |
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typeArgs[ 3 ] = Integer.TYPE; |
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Method pkgParser_parsePackageMtd = pkgParserCls.getDeclaredMethod( "parsePackage" , |
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typeArgs); |
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valueArgs = new Object[ 4 ]; |
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valueArgs[ 0 ] = new File(apkPath); |
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valueArgs[ 1 ] = apkPath; |
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valueArgs[ 2 ] = metrics; |
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valueArgs[ 3 ] = PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES; |
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Object pkgParserPkg = pkgParser_parsePackageMtd.invoke(pkgParser, valueArgs); |
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typeArgs = new Class[ 2 ]; |
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typeArgs[ 0 ] = pkgParserPkg.getClass(); |
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typeArgs[ 1 ] = Integer.TYPE; |
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Method pkgParser_collectCertificatesMtd = pkgParserCls.getDeclaredMethod( "collectCertificates" , |
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typeArgs); |
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valueArgs = new Object[ 2 ]; |
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valueArgs[ 0 ] = pkgParserPkg; |
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valueArgs[ 1 ] = PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES; |
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pkgParser_collectCertificatesMtd.invoke(pkgParser, valueArgs); |
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// 应用程序信息包, 这个公开的, 不过有些函数, 变量没公开 |
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Field packageInfoFld = pkgParserPkg.getClass().getDeclaredField( "mSignatures" ); |
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Signature[] info = (Signature[]) packageInfoFld.get(pkgParserPkg); |
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MediaApplication.logD(DownloadApk. class , "size:" +info.length); |
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MediaApplication.logD(DownloadApk. class , info[ 0 ].toCharsString()); |
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return info[ 0 ].toCharsString(); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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return null ; |
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} |
获取程序自身的签名:
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private String getSign(Context context) { |
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PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager(); |
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List<PackageInfo> apps = pm.getInstalledPackages(PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES); |
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Iterator<PackageInfo> iter = apps.iterator(); |
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while (iter.hasNext()) { |
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PackageInfo packageinfo = iter.next(); |
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String packageName = packageinfo.packageName; |
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if (packageName.equals(instance.getPackageName())) { |
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MediaApplication.logD(DownloadApk. class , packageinfo.signatures[ 0 ].toCharsString()); |
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return packageinfo.signatures[ 0 ].toCharsString(); |
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} |
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} |
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return null ; |
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} |
对比2个方法的返回值来判断APK升级包的签名是否一致,一致就提示可以安装。
2.获取指定已安装完整签名信息,包括MD5指纹:
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public void getSingInfo() { |
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try { |
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PackageInfo packageInfo = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo( "com.sina,weibo" , PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES); |
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Signature[] signs = packageInfo.signatures; |
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Signature sign = signs[ 0 ]; |
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parseSignature(sign.toByteArray()); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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public void parseSignature( byte [] signature) { |
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try { |
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CertificateFactory certFactory = CertificateFactory.getInstance( "X.509" ); |
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X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) certFactory.generateCertificate( new ByteArrayInputStream(signature)); |
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String pubKey = cert.getPublicKey().toString(); |
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String signNumber = cert.getSerialNumber().toString(); |
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System.out.println( "signName:" + cert.getSigAlgName()); |
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System.out.println( "pubKey:" + pubKey); |
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System.out.println( "signNumber:" + signNumber); |
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System.out.println( "subjectDN:" +cert.getSubjectDN().toString()); |
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} catch (CertificateException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
3.如何查看指定证书的指纹
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D:>keytool -list - alias 在导出时程序的别名(- alias 这个命令,好像不用也行,没有试,反正我一直都在使用) -keystore tangshan.keystore(导出时使用的证书名称) -storepass 123456-keypass 123456 |
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出的结果为: |
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在导出时程序的别名, 2011-7-29, PrivateKeyEntry, |
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认证指纹 (MD5): 90:13:AF:46:0A:DC:5C:6C:77:0E:AA:AF:DA:8A:AB:72 |
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原文地址:http://my.oschina.net/jjyuangu/blog/359631