原创Blog,转载请注明出处
blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=contents
下午的时候闲着无聊,简单想了想,用三个UILabel来实现这个简单的自定义UISwitch
效果图,
当然,有些粗糙,后续有时间了我会把界面优化下。直接拿去用估计界面粗糙了点,网上也有很多源代码。在写了这么多Blog后发现,其实学会思考非常重要,这里希望抛砖引玉,让想要学习的同学知道如何去自定义一个控件。
第一步,分析下自定义控件的组成要素
在我这里就是四个部分
1.左半部分视图-UILabel
2.右半部分视图-UILabel
3.滑动的视图-UILabel
4.对滑动的视图添加手势-UITapGestureRecognizer
第二步,设计接口
在我这里接口比较简单,就是这个控件的状态,用Bool来表示
所以头文件为
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface HwcCustomUISwitch : UIView @property (nonatomic)BOOL isOn; @end
第三步,设计实现
1.对三个Label在Getter中采用惰性初始化,对滑动的View添加手势识别
2.对isOn的Setter函数中进行UI同步,保证每次Model改变了,View改变(MVC模式)
.m文件为
// // HwcCustomUISwitch.m // CustomActivityIndicator // // Created by huangwenchen on 15/1/5. // Copyright (c) 2015年 BlogForCSDN. All rights reserved. // #import "HwcCustomUISwitch.h" @interface HwcCustomUISwitch() @property (strong,nonatomic) UILabel * leftLabel; @property (strong,nonatomic) UILabel * rightLabel; @property (strong,nonatomic) UILabel * tagLabel; @end @implementation HwcCustomUISwitch -(UILabel*)tagLabel{ if (!_tagLabel) { CGRect frame = self.isOn?CGRectMake(0, 0,self.frame.size.width/2, self.frame.size.height):CGRectMake(self.frame.size.width/2,0, self.frame.size.width/2,self.frame.size.height); _tagLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame]; } return _tagLabel; } -(UILabel*)leftLabel{ if (!_leftLabel) { CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width/2, self.frame.size.height); _leftLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame]; _leftLabel.text = @"ON"; _leftLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; } return _leftLabel; } -(UILabel*)rightLabel{ if (!_rightLabel) { CGRect frame = CGRectMake(self.frame.size.width/2,0, self.frame.size.width/2, self.frame.size.height); _rightLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame]; _rightLabel.text = @"OFF"; _rightLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; } return _rightLabel; } -(void)setIsOn:(BOOL)isOn{ CGFloat width = self.frame.size.width; CGFloat height = self.frame.size.height; _isOn = isOn; if (isOn) { [UIView animateWithDuration:1.0 delay:0.01 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{ self.tagLabel.center = CGPointMake(width/4,height/2); } completion:^(BOOL finished) { }]; }else{ [UIView animateWithDuration:1.0 delay:0.01 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{ self.tagLabel.center = CGPointMake(3*width/4,height/2); } completion:^(BOOL finished) { }]; } } -(void)setUp{ UITapGestureRecognizer * tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tap)]; [self.tagLabel addGestureRecognizer:tap]; self.tagLabel.userInteractionEnabled = YES; self.userInteractionEnabled = YES; self.rightLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor brownColor]; [self addSubview:self.rightLabel]; self.leftLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor]; [self addSubview:self.leftLabel]; self.tagLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor]; [self addSubview:self.tagLabel]; self.layer.cornerRadius = self.frame.size.height/10; self.clipsToBounds = YES; } -(void)tap{ self.isOn = !self.isOn; } -(id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{ if (self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder]) { [self setUp]; } return self; } -(id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{ if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) { [self setUp]; } return self; } @end然后,在使用的地方
HwcCustomUISwitch * hwcSwitch = [[HwcCustomUISwitch alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 40)]; [self.view addSubview:hwcSwitch];如果想要使用image直接设置UILabel的属性就行了。
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc/article/details/42431437