用python写的一个自助信用卡的小脚本,有‘取现,查询记录,转账,还款,购物‘功能,用到了picked序列化,prettytable等功能
下面是测试和代码
root@ubuntu:~# python atm.py plz enter your card id: 0000 plz enter your password: 欢迎登录信用卡系统! 可选操作: 1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户 2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物 3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出 选择操作: 1 请输入金额: 5000 cash:5000,FEE:250.0 欢迎登录信用卡系统! 可选操作: 1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户 2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物 3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出 选择操作: 3 请输入金额: 10000 repay 10000 欢迎登录信用卡系统! 可选操作: 1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户 2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物 3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出 选择操作: 4 请输入对方账号: 0001 请输入金额: 2000 transfer to 0001, 2000RMB 欢迎登录信用卡系统! 可选操作: 1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户 2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物 3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出 选择操作: 5 商品列表: 1. iphone 标价: 5000RMB 2. MacBook 标价: 12000RMB 3. iMac 标价: 20000RMB 4. car 标价: 50000RMB 5. 退出购物车 输入商品标签: 2 Spend: 12000RMB 商品列表: 1. iphone 标价: 5000RMB 2. MacBook 标价: 12000RMB 3. iMac 标价: 20000RMB 4. car 标价: 50000RMB 5. 退出购物车 输入商品标签: 5 欢迎下次光临! 欢迎登录信用卡系统! 可选操作: 1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户 2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物 3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出 选择操作: 2 +---------------------+----------+----------------------------+---------+ | datetime | action | log | balance | +---------------------+----------+----------------------------+---------+ | 2015-02-04 15:22:03 | cash | cash:500,FEE:25.0 | 14475.0 | | 2015-02-04 15:22:55 | repay | repay 50000 | 64475.0 | | 2015-02-04 15:23:37 | tramsfer | transfer to 0001, 20000RMB | 44475.0 | | 2015-02-04 15:23:48 | shopping | Spend: 5000RMB | 39475.0 | | 2015-02-04 16:09:45 | cash | cash:5000,FEE:250.0 | 34225.0 | | 2015-02-04 16:10:05 | repay | repay 10000 | 44225.0 | | 2015-02-04 16:10:19 | tramsfer | transfer to 0001, 2000RMB | 42225.0 | | 2015-02-04 16:10:29 | shopping | Spend: 12000RMB | 30225.0 | +---------------------+----------+----------------------------+---------+ 欢迎登录信用卡系统! 可选操作: 1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户 2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物 3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出 选择操作: 6 Welcome to again!
# coding: utf-8
import pickle
import time
from prettytable import PrettyTable
def userInfo(): # 读取文件,生成用户字典
userDict = {}
with open(‘user_info.txt‘, ‘r‘) as f:
for line in f.xreadlines():
Id, pwd, status = line.split(‘|‘)
userDict[Id] = [pwd, status]
return userDict
def login(card_id): # 用户登录认证
import getpass
if card_id in userDict and userDict[card_id][1] != ‘1‘:
for i in xrange(3):
p = getpass.getpass(‘plz enter your password: ‘)
if userDict[card_id][0] == p:
return 1
else:
print ‘password error.‘
else:
print ‘id locked!‘
userDict[card_id][1] = ‘1‘
else:
print ‘no card id or id locked.‘
def operat(card_id): # 功能菜单
tag = True
while tag:
print u‘‘‘
欢迎登录信用卡系统!
可选操作:
1. 取现: 不能超限额,手续费5% 4. 转账: 可转账到不同用户
2. 查询: 查询余额和交易明细 5. 购物
3. 还款: 现金还款 6. 退出
‘‘‘
choose = raw_input(‘选择操作: ‘)
if choose == ‘1‘:
cash(card_id)
elif choose == ‘2‘:
showLog(card_id)
elif choose == ‘3‘:
repay(card_id)
elif choose == ‘4‘:
transfer(card_id)
elif choose == ‘5‘:
shopping(card_id)
elif choose == ‘6‘:
tag = False
print ‘Welcome to again!‘
else:
print u‘请输入正确的选项‘
def getBalance(card_id): # 获取用余额
try:
id_info = pickle.load(open(‘idInfo‘, ‘rb‘))
except Exception:
id_info = {card_id: [float(15000)]}
pickle.dump(id_info, open(‘idInfo‘, ‘wb‘))
return id_info[card_id][0]
else:
if card_id in id_info:
return id_info[card_id][0]
else:
id_info[card_id] = [float(15000)]
pickle.dump(id_info, open(‘idInfo‘, ‘wb‘))
return id_info[card_id][0]
def insertBal(card_id, num): # 插入用户余额
id_info = pickle.load(open(‘idInfo‘, ‘rb‘))
id_info[card_id] = [float(num)]
pickle.dump(id_info, open(‘idInfo‘, ‘wb‘))
def repay(card_id): # 还款
num = raw_input(‘请输入金额: ‘)
if len(num) != 0 and num.isdigit() and float(num) > 0:
re_num = getBalance(card_id) + float(num)
insertBal(card_id, float(re_num))
log = ‘repay %s‘ % num
print log
nowtime = time.strftime(‘%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S‘, time.localtime(time.time()))
genLog(card_id, ‘repay‘, nowtime, getBalance(card_id), log)
else:
print u‘请输入正确的金额‘
def cash(card_id): # 取现
bal = getBalance(card_id)
money = raw_input(‘请输入金额: ‘)
if money.isdigit() and len(money) != 0 and float(money) + float(money) * 0.05 < bal:
num = bal - (float(money) + float(money) * 0.05)
insertBal(card_id, num)
log = ‘cash:%s,FEE:%s‘ % (money, float(money) * 0.05)
print log
nowtime = time.strftime(‘%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S‘, time.localtime(time.time()))
genLog(card_id, ‘cash‘, nowtime, str(num), log)
else:
print u‘余额不足或输入错误!‘
def genLog(card_id, action, date, balance, description): # 生成日志文件,用了picke
msg = [date, action, description, str(balance)]
try:
log_info = pickle.load(open(‘logInfo‘, ‘rb‘))
except Exception:
log_info = {card_id: [msg]}
pickle.dump(log_info, open(‘logInfo‘, ‘wb‘))
else:
if card_id in log_info:
log_info[card_id].append(msg)
pickle.dump(log_info, open(‘logInfo‘, ‘wb‘))
else:
log_info[card_id] = [msg]
pickle.dump(log_info, open(‘logInfo‘, ‘wb‘))
def showLog(card_id): # 输入日志
try:
log_info = pickle.load(open(‘logInfo‘, ‘rb‘))
except:
print u‘之前没有过任何操作‘
else:
x = PrettyTable([‘datetime‘, ‘action‘, ‘log‘, ‘balance‘])
for i in log_info[card_id]:
x.add_row(i)
print x
def transfer(card_id): # 转账功能
des_id = raw_input(‘请输入对方账号: ‘)
if len(des_id) == 4 and des_id.isdigit() and des_id in userDict and des_id != card_id:
money = raw_input(‘请输入金额: ‘)
sor_bal = getBalance(card_id)
if len(money) != 0 and money.isdigit() and 0 < float(money) < sor_bal:
nowtime = time.strftime(‘%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S‘, time.localtime(time.time()))
des_bal = getBalance(des_id)
des_bal += float(money)
log = ‘%s transfer to you %s RMB.‘ % (card_id, money)
genLog(des_id, ‘transfer‘, nowtime, des_bal, log)
insertBal(des_id, des_bal)
sor_bal -= float(money)
insertBal(card_id, sor_bal)
log = ‘transfer to %s, %sRMB‘ % (des_id, money)
genLog(card_id, ‘tramsfer‘, nowtime, sor_bal, log)
print log
else:
print u‘输入错误或余额不足‘
else:
print u‘输入错误或账号不存在‘
def shopping(card_id): # 购物功能
tag = True
while tag:
print u‘‘‘
商品列表:
1. iphone 标价: 5000RMB
2. MacBook 标价: 12000RMB
3. iMac 标价: 20000RMB
4. car 标价: 50000RMB
5. 退出购物车
‘‘‘
choose = raw_input(‘输入商品标签: ‘)
bal = getBalance(card_id)
nowtime = time.strftime(‘%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S‘, time.localtime(time.time()))
if choose == ‘1‘:
if bal > 5000:
log = ‘Spend: 5000RMB‘
print log
bal -= 5000
insertBal(card_id, float(bal))
genLog(card_id, ‘shopping‘, nowtime, getBalance(card_id), log)
else:
print u‘余额不足‘
elif choose == ‘2‘:
if bal > 12000:
log = ‘Spend: 12000RMB‘
print log
bal -= 12000
insertBal(card_id, float(bal))
genLog(card_id, ‘shopping‘, nowtime, getBalance(card_id), log)
else:
print u‘余额不足‘
elif choose == ‘3‘:
if bal > 20000:
log = ‘Spend: 20000RMB‘
print log
bal -= 20000
insertBal(card_id, float(bal))
genLog(card_id, ‘shopping‘, nowtime, getBalance(card_id), log)
else:
print u‘余额不足‘
elif choose == ‘4‘:
if bal > 50000:
log = ‘Spend: 50000RMB‘
print log
bal -= 50000
insertBal(card_id, float(bal))
genLog(card_id, ‘shopping‘, nowtime, getBalance(card_id), log)
else:
print u‘余额不足‘
elif choose == ‘5‘:
tag = False
print u‘欢迎下次光临!‘
else:
print u‘请输入正确的选项‘
if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
userDict = userInfo()
cardId = raw_input(‘plz enter your card id: ‘).strip()
if login(cardId):
operat(cardId)原文地址：http://cheney1228.blog.51cto.com/5795014/1611512
