ios操作通讯录

时间：2015-03-04 13:03:05 阅读：189 评论：0 收藏：0 [点我收藏+]

为了调用系统的通讯录界面与相应功能,需要引入AddressBook.framework

同时,在源文件中需要包含同文件：
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#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>
#import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>

读取手机通讯录
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();

读取联系人小明
CFStringRef cfName = CFSTR("小明");
NSArray *people = (NSArray*)ABAddressBookCopyPeopleWithName(myAddressBook, cfName);

people就是名字为小明的联系人数组。默认对象是CFArray，取长度方法为：CFArrayGetCount（people）
为了方便强制转换成了NSArray

其中一个小明
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if(people != nil && [people count]>0){
ABRecordRef aXiaoming0 = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people，0);
}

//获取小明0的名字
CFStringRef cfname = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

//获取小明0的电话信息
ABMultiValueRef cfphone = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonPhoneProperty);

//获取小明0的第0个电话类型：（比如工作，住宅，iphone，移动电话等）
CFStringRef leixin = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(cfphone,0);

//获取小明0的第3个电话号码：（使用前先判断长度ABMultiValueGetCount(cfphone)>4）
CFStringRef haoma = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(cfphone,3);

//添加一个联系人

CFErrorRef anError = NULL;
ABRecordRef aContact = ABPersonCreate();//联系人

//名字
NSString* name = @"小利";
CFStringRef cfsname = CFStringCreateWithCString( kCFAllocatorDefault, [name UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, cfsname, &anError);//写入名字进联系人

//号码
ABMultiValueRef phone =ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“13800138000”,kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);//添加移动号码0
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“18688888888”,kABPersonPhoneIPhoneLabel, NULL);//添加iphone号码1
//?? 添加多个号码

ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phone, &anError);//写入全部号码进联系人

ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, aContact, &anError);//写入通讯录
ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error);//保存
//注意释放各数据
CFRelease(cfsname);
CFRelease(phone);
CFRelease(aContact);
CFRelease(addressBook);

获取所有联系人

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CFArrayRef allperson =ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
for (id person in (NSArray *)allperson) {
}

添加联系人
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//name
ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef newPerson = ABPersonCreate();
CFErrorRef error = NULL;
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, firsrName.text, &error);
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty, lastName.text, &error);
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonOrganizationProperty, company.text, &error);
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty, firsrNamePY.text, &error);
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty, lastNamePY.text, &error);
//phone number
ABMutableMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, houseNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneHomeFAXLabel, NULL);
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, mobileNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiPhone, &error);
CFRelease(multiPhone);
//email
ABMutableMultiValueRef multiEmail = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiEmail, email.text, kABWorkLabel, NULL);
ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonEmailProperty, multiEmail, &error);
CFRelease(multiEmail);
//picture
NSData *dataRef = UIImagePNGRepresentation(head.image);
ABPersonSetImageData(newPerson, (CFDataRef)dataRef, &error);
ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newPerson, &error);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);
CFRelease(newPerson);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);

删除联系人
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CFErrorRef error = NULL;
ABRecordRef oldPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, recordID);
if (!oldPeople) {
return;
}
ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldPeople, &error);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);
CFRelease(oldPeople);

获取所有组

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CFArrayRef array = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllGroups(iPhoneAddressBook);
for (id group in (NSArray *)array) {
NSLog(@"group name = %@", ABRecordCopyValue(group, kABGroupNameProperty));
NSLog(@"group id = %d", ABRecordGetRecordID(group));
}

删除组
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ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef oldGroup = ABAddressBookGetGroupWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, RecordID);
ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldGroup, nil);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);
CFRelease(oldGroup);

添加组
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ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef newGroup = ABGroupCreate();
ABRecordSetValue(newGroup, kABGroupNameProperty, groupName.text, nil);
ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newGroup, nil);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);
CFRelease(newGroup);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);

获得通讯录中联系人的所有属性
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ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++)
{
ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i);
//读取firstname
NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
if(personName != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名：%@\n",personName];
//读取lastname
NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
if(lastname != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname];
//读取middlename
NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);
if(middlename != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename];
//读取prefix前缀
NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);
if(prefix != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix];
//读取suffix后缀
NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);
if(suffix != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix];
//读取nickname呢称
NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);
if(nickname != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname];
//读取firstname拼音音标
NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);
if(firstnamePhonetic != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic];
//读取lastname拼音音标
NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);
if(lastnamePhonetic != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic];
//读取middlename拼音音标
NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);
if(middlenamePhonetic != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic];
//读取organization公司
NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);
if(organization != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization];
//读取jobtitle工作
NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);
if(jobtitle != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle];
//读取department部门
NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);
if(department != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department];
//读取birthday生日
NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);
if(birthday != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday];
//读取note备忘录
NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);
if(note != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",note];
//第一次添加该条记录的时间
NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);
NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);
//最后一次修改該条记录的时间
NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);
NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);

//获取email多值
ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);
int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);
for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)
{
//获取email Label
NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));
//获取email值
NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent];
}
//读取地址多值
ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);
int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);

for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)
{
//获取地址Label
NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",addressLabel];
//获取該label下的地址6属性
NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);
NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];
if(country != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家：%@\n",country];
NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];
if(city != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市：%@\n",city];
NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];
if(state != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省：%@\n",state];
NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];
if(street != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道：%@\n",street];
NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];
if(zip != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编：%@\n",zip];
NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];
if(coutntrycode != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号：%@\n",coutntrycode];
}

//获取dates多值
ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);
int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);
for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)
{
//获取dates Label
NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));
//获取dates值
NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent];
}
//获取kind值
CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);
if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {
// it‘s a company
NSLog(@"it‘s a company\n");
} else {
// it‘s a person, resource, or room
NSLog(@"it‘s a person, resource, or room\n");
}

//获取IM多值
ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)
{
//获取IM Label
NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel];
//获取該label下的2属性
NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];
if(username != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username：%@\n",username];

NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];
if(service != nil)
textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service：%@\n",service];
}

//读取电话多值
ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)
{
//获取电话Label
NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));
//获取該Label下的电话值
NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);

textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone];
}

//获取URL多值
ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);
for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)
{
//获取电话Label
NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));
//获取該Label下的电话值
NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);

textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent];
}

//读取照片
NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);

UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];
[myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];
myImage.opaque = YES;
[textView addSubview:myImage];

}

CFRelease(results);
CFRelease(addressBook);

ios操作通讯录

标签：ios 通讯录

原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/wxs0124/article/details/44057703

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