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MVC实现文件下载

时间:2014-06-06 14:05:18      阅读:206      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:c   style   class   blog   code   java   

□ 思路

点击一个链接,把该文件的Id传递给控制器方法,遍历文件夹所有文件,根据ID找到对应文件,并返回FileResult类型。

 

与文件相关的Model:

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namespace MvcApplication1.Models
{
    public class FileForDownload
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Path { get; set; }
    }
}
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写一个针对文件的帮助类,遍历指定文件夹的所有文件,返回FileForDownload集合类型。在项目根目录下创建Files文件夹,存放下载文件。

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using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Web.Hosting;
using MvcApplication1.Models;

namespace MvcApplication1.Helper
{
    public class FileHelper
    {
        public List<FileForDownload> GetFiles()
        {
            List<FileForDownload> result = new List<FileForDownload>();
            DirectoryInfo dirInfo = new DirectoryInfo(HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~/Files"));

            int i = 0;
            foreach (var item in dirInfo.GetFiles())
            {
                result.Add(new FileForDownload()
                {
                    Id = i + 1,
                    Name = item.Name,
                    Path = dirInfo.FullName + @"\" + item.Name
                });
            }
            return result;
        }
    }
}
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HomeController中:

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using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcApplication1.Helper;

namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private FileHelper helper;

        public HomeController()
        {
            helper = new FileHelper();
        }

        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            var files = helper.GetFiles();
            return View(files);
        }

        public FileResult DownloadFile(string id)
        {
            var fId = Convert.ToInt32(id);
            var files = helper.GetFiles();
            string fileName = (from f in files
                where f.Id == fId
                select f.Path).FirstOrDefault();
            string contentType = "application/pdf";
            return File(fileName, contentType, "Report.pdf");
        }
    }
}
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Home/Index.cshtml视图

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@model IEnumerable<MvcApplication1.Models.FileForDownload>

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}

<table>
    @foreach (var item in Model)
    {
        <td>
            @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Id)
        </td>
        <td>
            @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Name)
        </td>
        <td>
            @Html.ActionLink("下载","DownloadFile",new {id = item.Id})
        </td>
    }
</table>
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参考资料
Download Files in ASP.NET MVC 3 using Controller Action

MVC实现文件下载,布布扣,bubuko.com

MVC实现文件下载

标签:c   style   class   blog   code   java   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/darrenji/p/3766720.html

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