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DECLARE
l_result BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
l_result := DBMS_PDB.check_plug_compatibility(
pdb_descr_file => '/u02/pdb/pdb3.xml',
pdb_name => 'pdb3');
IF l_result THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('compatible');
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('incompatible');
END IF;
END;
/
1、当前库的可拔插测试
21:06:51 sys@stldb> alter pluggable database prod unplug into '/u02/pdb/prod.xml';
Pluggable database altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:04.88
21:07:48 sys@stldb> drop pluggable database prod;
Pluggable database dropped.
Elapsed: 00:00:04.46
21:09:35 sys@stldb> select con_id, dbid, guid, name , open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID DBID GUID NAME OPEN_MODE
------------- ------------- -------------------------------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 4117202806 117BCA51FD151564E0536506A8C0D708 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 3382304421 117C1A2739A394A2E0536506A8C0E86A PDB1 READ WRITE
4 3940876746 117C20359794C040E0536506A8C0B458 PDB2 READ WRITE
6 3885367953 118F19327FCC760FE0536506A8C05BDF PDB4 READ ONLY
Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
21:09:50 sys@stldb> DECLARE
21:12:41 2 l_result BOOLEAN;
21:12:42 3 BEGIN
21:12:42 4 l_result := DBMS_PDB.check_plug_compatibility(
21:12:42 5 pdb_descr_file => '/u02/pdb/prod.xml',
21:12:42 6 pdb_name => 'prod');
21:12:42 7 IF l_result THEN
21:12:42 8 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('compatible');
21:12:42 9 ELSE
21:12:42 10 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('incompatible');
21:12:42 11 END IF;
21:12:42 12 END;
21:12:42 13 /
compatible
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.10
21:12:43 sys@stldb> create pluggable database prod using '/u02/pdb/prod.xml' nocopy tempfile reuse;
当然，我们在这一步还是可以进行改名的不一定使用原来的名字
21:14:17 sys@stldb> alter session set container=prod;
Session altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.09
21:14:37 sys@stldb> select name from v$datafile;
NAME
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+DATA/STLDB/DATAFILE/undotbs1.261.874613095
+DATA/STLDB/118073E7A685F068E0536506A8C0A25E/DATAFILE/system.294.874633201
+DATA/STLDB/118073E7A685F068E0536506A8C0A25E/DATAFILE/sysaux.293.874633187
+DATA/STLDB/118073E7A685F068E0536506A8C0A25E/DATAFILE/users.296.874633293
+DATA/STLDB/118073E7A685F068E0536506A8C0A25E/DATAFILE/kiwi.339.874702947
Elapsed: 00:00:00.08
21:14:45 sys@stldb> select name from v$tempfile;
NAME
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+DATA/STLDB/118073E7A685F068E0536506A8C0A25E/TEMPFILE/temp.295.874703627
2 跨库的可拔插测试
21:48:28 sys@stldb> alter pluggable database pdb3 close;
Pluggable database altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:03.97
21:48:53 sys@stldb> alter pluggable database pdb3 unplug into '/u02/pdb/pdb3.xml';
Pluggable database altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:05.15
21:49:34 sys@stldb> quit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
[21:50:07 oracle(db)@rac1 ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Mar 18 21:50:11 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: STLDB (DBID=3188959514)
RMAN> BACKUP FOR TRANSPORT AS COMPRESSED BACKUPSET PLUGGABLE DATABASE 'PDB3' FORMAT '/u02/pdb/pdb3.dfb';
Starting backup at 18-MAR-15
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=258 instance=stldb1 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00049 name=+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_sysaux01.dbf
input datafile file number=00048 name=+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_system01.dbf
input datafile file number=00051 name=+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_kiwi01.dbf
input datafile file number=00050 name=+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 18-MAR-15
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 18-MAR-15
piece handle=/u02/pdb/pdb3.dfb tag=TAG20150318T215139 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:15
Finished backup at 18-MAR-15
然后在另外的库上转储进行恢复这个数据库
RMAN> run
2> {
3> set command id to 'pdb3';
4> RESTORE FOREIGN DATAFILE 48 TO NEW ,49 TO NEW ,50 TO NEW,51 TO NEW FROM BACKUPSET
5> '/u02/pdb/pdb3.dfb' ;
6> };
executing command: SET COMMAND ID
Starting restore at 19-MAR-15
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=142 instance=prod1 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 00048
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 00049
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 00050
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 00051
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u02/pdb/pdb3.dfb
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 48 to +DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/system.351.874714735
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 49 to +DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/sysaux.350.874714735
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 50 to +DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/users.353.874714735
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring foreign file 51 to +DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/kiwi.352.874714735
channel ORA_DISK_1: foreign piece handle=/u02/pdb/pdb3.dfb
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:06
Finished restore at 19-MAR-15
创建pdb
create pluggable database pdb3 as clone using '/u02/pdb/pdb3.xml'
source_file_name_convert = (
'+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_system01.dbf',
'+DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/system.351.874714735',
'+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_sysaux01.dbf',
'+DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/sysaux.350.874714735',
'+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_users01.dbf',
'+DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/users.353.874714735',
'+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_temp01.dbf',
'+DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/temp01.dbf',
'+DATA/pdb3/pdb3_kiwi01.dbf',
'+DATA/PROD/1191435B2E309449E0536506A8C02DFC/DATAFILE/kiwi.352.874714735')
file_name_convert=NONE NOCOPY;
00:45:17 sys@prod> select con_id, dbid, guid, name , open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID DBID GUID NAME OPEN_MODE
------------- ------------- -------------------------------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 4117299261 11900B6E18D984BAE0536506A8C0B9FE PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 3990814677 1193C11BCCBCAD60E0536506A8C0ABA9 PDB3 MOUNTED
Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
00:46:04 sys@prod> alter pluggable database pdb3 open;
Pluggable database altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:20.39
00:46:35 sys@prod> alter session set container=pdb3
00:46:55 2 ;
Session altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.11
00:46:56 sys@prod> select name from v$tablespace;
NAME
------------------------------
UNDOTBS1
SYSTEM
SYSAUX
TEMP
USERS
KIWI
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原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/kiwi_kid/article/details/44414737
