标签:
网上找到的md5函数的实现,包括三个文件,依次如下:
头文件 TL_MD5.h
1 [cpp] 2 #ifndef MD5_H 3 #define MD5_H 4 5 typedef struct 6 { 7 unsigned int count[2]; 8 unsigned int state[4]; 9 unsigned char buffer[64]; 10 }MD5_CTX; 11 12 13 #define F(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (~x & z)) 14 #define G(x,y,z) ((x & z) | (y & ~z)) 15 #define H(x,y,z) (x^y^z) 16 #define I(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z)) 17 #define ROTATE_LEFT(x,n) ((x << n) | (x >> (32-n))) 18 #define FF(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \ 19 { \ 20 a += F(b,c,d) + x + ac; \ 21 a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \ 22 a += b; \ 23 } 24 #define GG(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \ 25 { \ 26 a += G(b,c,d) + x + ac; \ 27 a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \ 28 a += b; \ 29 } 30 #define HH(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \ 31 { \ 32 a += H(b,c,d) + x + ac; \ 33 a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \ 34 a += b; \ 35 } 36 #define II(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \ 37 { \ 38 a += I(b,c,d) + x + ac; \ 39 a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \ 40 a += b; \ 41 } 42 void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *context); 43 void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context,unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputlen); 44 void MD5Final(MD5_CTX *context,unsigned char digest[16]); 45 void MD5Transform(unsigned int state[4],unsigned char block[64]); 46 void MD5Encode(unsigned char *output,unsigned int *input,unsigned int len); 47 void MD5Decode(unsigned int *output,unsigned char *input,unsigned int len); 48 49 #endif
C/C++语言实现文件 TL_MD5.c 或者 TL_MD5.cpp
1 [cpp] 2 #include <string.h> 3 #include "md5.h" 4 5 unsigned char PADDING[]={0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 6 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 7 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 8 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; 9 10 void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *context) 11 { 12 context->count[0] = 0; 13 context->count[1] = 0; 14 context->state[0] = 0x67452301; 15 context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89; 16 context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE; 17 context->state[3] = 0x10325476; 18 } 19 void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context,unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputlen) 20 { 21 unsigned int i = 0,index = 0,partlen = 0; 22 index = (context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F; 23 partlen = 64 - index; 24 context->count[0] += inputlen << 3; 25 if(context->count[0] < (inputlen << 3)) 26 context->count[1]++; 27 context->count[1] += inputlen >> 29; 28 29 if(inputlen >= partlen) 30 { 31 memcpy(&context->buffer[index],input,partlen); 32 MD5Transform(context->state,context->buffer); 33 for(i = partlen;i+64 <= inputlen;i+=64) 34 MD5Transform(context->state,&input[i]); 35 index = 0; 36 } 37 else 38 { 39 i = 0; 40 } 41 memcpy(&context->buffer[index],&input[i],inputlen-i); 42 } 43 void MD5Final(MD5_CTX *context,unsigned char digest[16]) 44 { 45 unsigned int index = 0,padlen = 0; 46 unsigned char bits[8]; 47 index = (context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F; 48 padlen = (index < 56)?(56-index):(120-index); 49 MD5Encode(bits,context->count,8); 50 MD5Update(context,PADDING,padlen); 51 MD5Update(context,bits,8); 52 MD5Encode(digest,context->state,16); 53 } 54 void MD5Encode(unsigned char *output,unsigned int *input,unsigned int len) 55 { 56 unsigned int i = 0,j = 0; 57 while(j < len) 58 { 59 output[j] = input[i] & 0xFF; 60 output[j+1] = (input[i] >> 8) & 0xFF; 61 output[j+2] = (input[i] >> 16) & 0xFF; 62 output[j+3] = (input[i] >> 24) & 0xFF; 63 i++; 64 j+=4; 65 } 66 } 67 void MD5Decode(unsigned int *output,unsigned char *input,unsigned int len) 68 { 69 unsigned int i = 0,j = 0; 70 while(j < len) 71 { 72 output[i] = (input[j]) | 73 (input[j+1] << 8) | 74 (input[j+2] << 16) | 75 (input[j+3] << 24); 76 i++; 77 j+=4; 78 } 79 } 80 void MD5Transform(unsigned int state[4],unsigned char block[64]) 81 { 82 unsigned int a = state[0]; 83 unsigned int b = state[1]; 84 unsigned int c = state[2]; 85 unsigned int d = state[3]; 86 unsigned int x[64]; 87 MD5Decode(x,block,64); 88 FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 7, 0xd76aa478); 89 FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 1], 12, 0xe8c7b756); 90 FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 17, 0x242070db); 91 FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 3], 22, 0xc1bdceee); 92 FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 7, 0xf57c0faf); 93 FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 5], 12, 0x4787c62a); 94 FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 17, 0xa8304613); 95 FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 7], 22, 0xfd469501); 96 FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 7, 0x698098d8); 97 FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 9], 12, 0x8b44f7af); 98 FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1); 99 FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], 22, 0x895cd7be); 100 FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], 7, 0x6b901122); 101 FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], 12, 0xfd987193); 102 FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], 17, 0xa679438e); 103 FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], 22, 0x49b40821); 104 105 106 GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 5, 0xf61e2562); 107 GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 6], 9, 0xc040b340); 108 GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], 14, 0x265e5a51); 109 GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa); 110 GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 5, 0xd62f105d); 111 GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], 9, 0x2441453); 112 GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681); 113 GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8); 114 GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 5, 0x21e1cde6); 115 GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], 9, 0xc33707d6); 116 GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 14, 0xf4d50d87); 117 GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 8], 20, 0x455a14ed); 118 GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905); 119 GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8); 120 GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 14, 0x676f02d9); 121 GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a); 122 123 124 HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 4, 0xfffa3942); 125 HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 8], 11, 0x8771f681); 126 HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122); 127 HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], 23, 0xfde5380c); 128 HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 4, 0xa4beea44); 129 HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9); 130 HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60); 131 HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70); 132 HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6); 133 HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 0], 11, 0xeaa127fa); 134 HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 16, 0xd4ef3085); 135 HH(b, c, d, a, x[ 6], 23, 0x4881d05); 136 HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 4, 0xd9d4d039); 137 HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5); 138 HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8); 139 HH(b, c, d, a, x[ 2], 23, 0xc4ac5665); 140 141 142 II(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 6, 0xf4292244); 143 II(d, a, b, c, x[ 7], 10, 0x432aff97); 144 II(c, d, a, b, x[14], 15, 0xab9423a7); 145 II(b, c, d, a, x[ 5], 21, 0xfc93a039); 146 II(a, b, c, d, x[12], 6, 0x655b59c3); 147 II(d, a, b, c, x[ 3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92); 148 II(c, d, a, b, x[10], 15, 0xffeff47d); 149 II(b, c, d, a, x[ 1], 21, 0x85845dd1); 150 II(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f); 151 II(d, a, b, c, x[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0); 152 II(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 15, 0xa3014314); 153 II(b, c, d, a, x[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1); 154 II(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 6, 0xf7537e82); 155 II(d, a, b, c, x[11], 10, 0xbd3af235); 156 II(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb); 157 II(b, c, d, a, x[ 9], 21, 0xeb86d391); 158 state[0] += a; 159 state[1] += b; 160 state[2] += c; 161 state[3] += d; 162 }
md5函数测试代码文件
1 [cpp] 2 #include 3 #include 4 #include 5 #include "md5.h" 6 7 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 8 { 9 MD5_CTX md5; 10 MD5Init(&md5); 11 int i; 12 unsigned char encrypt[] ="admin";//21232f297a57a5a743894a0e4a801fc3 13 unsigned char decrypt[16]; 14 MD5Update(&md5,encrypt,strlen((char *)encrypt)); 15 MD5Final(&md5,decrypt); 16 printf("加密前:%s\n加密后16位:",encrypt); 17 for(i=4;i<12;i++) 18 { 19 printf("02x",decrypt[i]); //02x前需要加上 % 20 } 21 22 printf("\n加密前:%s\n加密后32位:",encrypt); 23 for(i=0;i<16;i++) 24 { 25 printf("02x",decrypt[i]); //02x前需要加上 % 26 } 27 28 getchar(); 29 30 return 0; 31 }
7a57a5a743894a0e admin(16位MD5小写加密)
972130B75066C825 ADMIN(16位MD5大写加密)
21232f297a57a5a743894a0e4a801fc3 admin(32位MD5小写加密)
73ACD9A5972130B75066C82595A1FAE3 ADMIN(32位MD5大写加密)
49ba59abbe56e057 123456(16位MD5小写加密)
e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e 123456(32位MD5小写加密)
469e80d32c0559f8 admin888(16位MD5小写加密)
2299413865C28A35 ADMIN888(16位MD5大写加密)
7fef6171469e80d32c0559f88b377245 admin888(32位MD5小写加密)
A1F63A962299413865C28A3593D359B0 ADMIN888(32位MD5大写加密)
md5知识扫盲
MD5:是一个散列算法,但非加密算法(因为没有密钥)
MD5是一种单向散列函数,单向散列函数的作用是将任何长度的一段数据散列成固定长度。常用于生成消息认证码等等,可以与非对称算法一起用于数字签名。
标准见http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1321.txt
在线MD5计算 http://www.cmd5.com/
标签:
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/skl374199080/p/4389400.html