下面两篇文章都介绍了模板元编程,enum是其最重要的基本工具 http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/3743/A-gentle-introduction-to-Template-Metaprogramming https://www10.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/~pflaum/pflaum/ProSeminar/meta-art.html
因此可以得道以下结论:
下面是简单的例子, 一个求N的阶乘的代码:
#include <iostream> template<int N> class Factorial { public: enum { RESULT = N * Factorial<N - 1>::RESULT }; }; template<> class Factorial<1> { public: enum { RESULT = 1 }; }; int main(int argc, char ** argv) { try { std::cout << Factorial<4>::RESULT << std::endl; } catch(std::exception const& e) { std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl; } }
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/csfreebird/article/details/44888757