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UISwitch 的作用是给用户提供开关,在系统的设置界面很常见,控件也很简单。
//创建 UISwitch *switch1 = [[UISwitch alloc]init]; CGSize viewSize = self.view.bounds.size; switch1.frame = CGRectMake(viewSize.height*0.2, 150, 0, 0); //使用 initWithFrame 方法初始化开关控件。 CGRect rect = CGRectMake(viewSize.height*0.2, 250, 0, 0); UISwitch *switch2 = [[UISwitch alloc]initWithFrame:rect];
@property(nonatomic,getter=isOn) BOOL on;
on 属性用于控制开关状态,如果设置为YES 则表示开启,如果为NO 则表示关闭,可以通过isOn 方来判断
//1 设置开关状态 //1.1 setOn 方法 [switch1 setOn:YES]; //1.2 setOn:animated:方法。Animated 参数是布尔类型,若值为 YES 开关改变状态时会显 示动画 [switch2 setOn:YES animated:YES] //2 判断状态 if ([switch1 isOn]){ NSLog(@"The switch is on."); } else { NSLog(@"The switch is off."); }
如果要在开关控件被打开或关闭时得到通知信息,可用利用 UISwitch 的addTarget:action:forControlEvents:方法加上开关的 target。
// 1. 添加监听 [switch1 addTarget:self action:@selector(switchIsChanged:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged]; // 2.事件发生后执行的方法 /** * switchIsChanged 方法,用于监听UISwitch控件的值改变 * * @param swith swith 控件 */ -(void)switchIsChanged:(UISwitch *)swith { if ([swith isOn]){ NSLog(@"The switch is on."); } else { NSLog(@"The switch is off."); } }
#import "ViewController.h" @interface ViewController () @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //1.创建 UISwitch *switch1 = [[UISwitch alloc]init]; CGSize viewSize = self.view.bounds.size; switch1.frame = CGRectMake(viewSize.height*0.2, 150, 0, 0); //1.1使用 initWithFrame 方法初始化开关控件。 CGRect rect = CGRectMake(viewSize.height*0.2, 250, 0, 0); UISwitch *switch2 = [[UISwitch alloc]initWithFrame:rect]; //2 设置默认选中 //@property(nonatomic,getter=isOn) BOOL on; [switch1 setOn:YES]; //2.1 setOn:animated:方法。Animated 参数是布尔类型,若值为 YES 开关改变状态时会显 示动画 [switch2 setOn:YES animated:YES]; //3.判断是否选中 if ([switch1 isOn]){ NSLog(@"The switch is on."); } else { NSLog(@"The switch is off."); } //4若希望在开关控件被打开或关闭时得到通知信息,就必须在你的类中,利用 UISwitch 的addTarget:action:forControlEvents:方法加上开关的 target。如下代码: [switch1 addTarget:self action:@selector(switchIsChanged:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged]; //添加到UIView [self.view addSubview:switch1]; [self.view addSubview:switch2]; } /** * switchIsChanged 方法,用于监听UISwitch控件的值改变 * * @param swith swith 控件 */ -(void)switchIsChanged:(UISwitch *)swith { if ([swith isOn]){ NSLog(@"The switch is on."); } else { NSLog(@"The switch is off."); } } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } @end
2015-04-07 00:00:59.435 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is on. 2015-04-07 00:01:06.134 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is off. 2015-04-07 00:01:08.424 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is on. 2015-04-07 00:11:57.685 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is off. 2015-04-07 00:12:03.681 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is on. 2015-04-07 00:12:04.219 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is off. 2015-04-07 00:12:04.965 2UISwitch[1220:29996] The switch is on.
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原文地址:http://my.oschina.net/u/1032974/blog/396680