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我们发现在使用SDK创建HTML5应用的时候，模版应用会产生如下的代码：

    <link href="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/css/appTemplate.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />    
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/fast-buttons.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/core.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/buttons.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/page.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/pagestacks.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/popovers.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/list.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/toolbars.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/tabs.js"></script>
    <script src="/usr/share/ubuntu-html5-ui-toolkit/0.1/ambiance/js/shape.js"></script>

上述代码显示，当我们的应用在不同的平台上依赖于系统所提供ambiance文件，同样的应用可能会有不同的表现形式。为了使得我们的HTML在不同的平台上显示相同，我们可以使用一个工具来完成。

１）首先我们来检查我们的awk

 ls -altr /etc/alternatives/awk

liuxg@liuxg:~$ ls -altr /etc/alternatives/awk
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13  9月 27  2014 /etc/alternatives/awk -> /usr/bin/mawk
liuxg@liuxg:~$ 

$sudo apt-get install gawk

http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~dbarth/ubuntu-html5-theme/cmdline-tool/download/head:/ubuntuhtml5theme-20150319111737-5oucox80hsx3rmj1-1/ubuntu-html5-theme

$chmod +x ubuntu-html5-theme

3）创建我们HTML5应用

# To list the available HTML5 toolkit / theme releases:
$ ubuntu-html5-theme list
trunk
14.10
14.04
13.10
rtm-14.09

# To install a toolkit release in the current project directory
$ ubuntu-html5-theme install 14.10
Downloading release 14.10...
Branched 177 revisions.

# To convert the index.html file of an existing project
$ ubuntu-html5-theme convert

    <script src="ambiance/js/fast-buttons.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/core.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/buttons.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/dialogs.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/page.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/pagestacks.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/tab.js"></script>
    <script src="ambiance/js/tabs.js"></script>

为HTML5应用创建独立于平台的Theme

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原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/ubuntutouch/article/details/44940677