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一、直接拨打电话,与三不同的是,这个直接拨打电话,而不是打开拨号界面 Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:10086"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri); 二、打开拨号界面,类型是Intent.ACTION_DIAL Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:10086"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri); 三、打开一个网页,类别是Intent.ACTION_VIEW Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.android-study.net/"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 四、卸载一个应用,Intent的类别是Intent.ACTION_DELETE Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri); 五、打开地图并定位到一个点 Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:52.76,-79.0342"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 六、播放音频文件 Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/download/everything.mp3"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); intent.setType("audio/mp3"); 七、安装应用程序,Intent的类别是Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, uri); 八、打开发邮件界面 Uri uri= Uri.parse("mailto:androidstudynet@126.com"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); 九、发邮件,与上一个不同这里是将邮件发送出去 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); String[] tos = { "androidstudynet@126.com" }; String[] ccs = { "aaa@126.com" }; intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "I come from http://www.android-study.net"); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "http://www.android-study.net");intent.setType("message/rfc882"); Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client"); //发送带附件的邮件 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text"); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mynusic.mp3"); intent.setType("audio/mp3"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client")); 十、直接发短信 Uri uri= Uri.parse("smsto://100861"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); intent.putExtra("sms_body", "安卓发送邮件测试 http://www.android-study.net"); 十一、发彩信 Uri uri= Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); intent.putExtra("sms_body", "安卓发送邮件测试 http://www.android-study.net"); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri); intent.setType("image/png"); 十二、发短信 Uri uri= Uri.parse("tel:10086"); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); intent.putExtra("sms_body", "安卓发送邮件测试 http://www.android-study.net"); intent.setType("vnd.Android-dir/mms-sms"); 十三、调用相册 public static final String MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG = "image/*"; public static final int ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE = 0; Intent getImage = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); getImage.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); getImage.setType(MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG); startActivityForResult(getImage, ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE); 十四、# Market 相关 1 //寻找某个应用 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(it); 2 //显示某个应用的相关信息 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(it); 十五、安装指定apk public void setupAPK(String apkname){ String fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + apkname; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(fileName)), "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); mService.startActivity(intent); } 十六、路径规划 Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(it); 十七、进入联系人页面 Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setData(People.CONTENT_URI); startActivity(intent); 十八、查看指定联系人 Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, info.id);// info.id联系人ID Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setData(personUri); startActivity(intent); 十九、调用系统相机应用程序,并存储拍下来的照片 Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); time = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(); intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/tucue", time + ".jpg"))); startActivityForResult(intent, ACTIVITY_GET_CAMERA_IMAGE); 二十、调用浏览器打开网页 1.调用浏览器打开网页 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://www.android-study.net")); it.setClassName("com.android.browser", "com.android.browser.BrowserActivity"); startActivity(it); 2.调用浏览器打开本地网页 Intent intent=new Intent(); intent.setAction("android.intent.action.VIEW"); Uri localurl= Uri.parse("content://com.android.htmlfileprovider/sdcard/localweb.html"); intent.setData(localurl); intent.setClassName("com.android.browser", "com.android.browser.BrowserActivity"); startActivity(intent); |
Android开发,URI 如:发短信,发彩信,调用通讯录等
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原文地址:http://my.oschina.net/yuanxulong/blog/399244