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Python Tcp Socket

时间:2015-04-13 20:20:43      阅读:159      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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socket(套接字),传输层通信的端点,由IP和端口号组成(IP,Port),可以通过socket精确地找到服务器上的进程并与之通信

python2.6实现,基于AF_INET(网络套接字)
类型SOCKET_STREAM(TCP套接字),SOCKET_DGRAM(UDP套接字)

TCP socket通信逻辑
TCP服务端:创建socket>>>绑定本地服务器>>>监听连接>>>通信交互>>>关闭连接
TCP客户端:创建socket>>>与服务器建立连接>>>通信交互>>>关闭连接

 

Python Tcp Socket服务端

 

 1     #!/usr/bin/python
 2     #-*-coding:utf-8-*-
 3 
 4     # filename : Tdpsocket.py
 5     # author :
 6     # create date : 2015-03-25
 7     # modify date :
 8     # description : tcp socket
 9 
10     #import stander lib
11     from socket import socket, AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM
12     import sys
13     sys.path.append( .. )
14 
15 
16     class Tcpsocket():
17         ‘‘‘
18         Tcpsocket类,建立tcp socket服务端,获得建立连接的配置信息
19         用法:
20             p = Tcpsocket.Tcpsocket()
21             p.listen()
22             无限循环监听端口,process重写数据处理方式
23         ‘‘‘
24         
25         def __init__( self ):
26             ‘‘‘
27             初始化,建立socket,ip端口绑定
28             ‘‘‘
29             self.tcpServerSocket = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM ) #创建TCP socket
30             #端口号为0-65535,0-1023为系统保留,动态端口49152-65535,服务使用端口为1024-49151区间
31             self.tcpServerSocket.bind( (127.0.0.1, 20015) )
32             self.tcpServerSocket.listen(5)
33             self.buffer_size = 1024    #缓冲区为1k
34             
35             
36         def bulidConnect( self ):
37             ‘‘‘
38             建立连接,获取连接客户端的信息,接收数据
39             ‘‘‘
40             tcpClientSocket, addr = self.tcpServerSocket.accept()
41             print conn from : , addr
42             raw_data = tcpClientSocket.recv( int(self.buffer_size) )
43             print receive data : , raw_data
44             
45             return ( tcpClientSocket, raw_data )
46             
47 
48         def process( self, data ):
49             ‘‘‘
50             socket传输的数据加工处理,继承重写该函数
51             ‘‘‘
52             result = data
53             return result
54 
55         
56         def send( self, tcp, result ):
57             ‘‘‘
58             返回信息,关闭连接
59             ‘‘‘
60             tcpClientSocket = tcp
61             tcpClientSocket.send( result )
62             tcpClientSocket.close()
63             
64         
65         def listen( self ):
66             ‘‘‘
67             监听端口,无限循环
68             ‘‘‘
69             while True:
70                 print wati for connect:
71                 socket_data = self.bulidConnect()       #建立连接
72                 result = self.process( socket_data[1] ) #接收信息,处理信息
73                 self.send( socket_data[0], result )     #向客户端返回信息
74             self.close()
75         
76         
77         def close( self ):
78             ‘‘‘
79             关闭连接
80             ‘‘‘
81             self.tcpServerSocket.close()
82 
83             
84         def __del__( self ):
85             self.close()
86 
87 
88     if __name__ == __main__:
89         p = Tcpsocket()
90         p.listen()

 

Python Tcp Socket客户端

 1     import socket
 2 
 3     sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
 4     server_address = ( 127.0.0.1, 20015 )
 5 
 6     print Connecting to %s:%s. % server_address
 7     sock.connect(server_address)
 8 
 9     message = "I‘m TCP client"
10     print Sending "%s". % message
11 
12     sock.send( [{"url":"www.baidu.com"}] )
13     print receive from server : , sock.recv(1024)
14 
15     sock.close()
16     print Closing socket.

 

Python Tcp Socket

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lzqhss/p/4422913.html

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