服务器搭建--Apache安装
下载地址:http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
不出意外的情况:
下载httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2 把httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2放到/soft 下
[root@localhost ~]#cd /soft
[root@localhost soft]#tar jxvf httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2 //解压apache的压缩包
[root@localhost soft]#cd httpd-2.2.6 //定位到httpd-2.2.6 文件夹下
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.6]#ls //查看显示httpd-2.2.6 文件夹下内容
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.6]#./configure --help | more //查看安装apache配置参数
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.6]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so // 配置apache路径
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.6]#make //编译apache
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.6]#make install //安装apache
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.6]#cd /usr/local/apache //进入apache的目录
[root@localhost apache]# cd conf/
[root@localhost conf]#cp -a httpd.conf httpd.conf- //备份apache配置文件
[root@localhost conf]#chkconfig --list httpd //查看httpd服务是否已存在
[root@localhost conf]#chkconfig httpd off //关闭系统自带了httpd的服务,如果存在httpd服务
[root@localhost conf]#service httpd status //查看自带httpd服务状态
[root@localhost conf]#/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -k start //linux启动apache命令
[root@localhost conf]#netstat -an | grep :80 //查看linux80端口是否开启
[root@localhost conf]#ps -aux | grep httpd //linux下查看apache进程
[root@localhost conf]#cd ../..
[root@localhost local]#cp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/rc.d/init.d/apache //拷贝apache启动脚本
[root@localhost local]#vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/apache // 这里是编辑apache启动脚本
在开头的#!/bin/sh 下面加上
#chkconfig: 2345 85 15
[root@localhost local]#chkconfig --add apache //添加apache服务
[root@localhost local]#chkconfig --list apache //列出apache服务
[root@localhost local]#service apache stop //停止apache服务
[root@localhost local]#netstat -an | grep :80 //查看linux的80端口是否关闭
[root@localhost local]#ps -aux | grep httpd //查看是否存在httpd服务,若果之前自带httpd服务启动的话会导致新添加的apache服务启动失败
[root@localhost local]#service apache start //启动apache服务
打开你的服务器ip地址,看看是否出现了tomcat的默认首页,如果出现的话,那么恭喜你
linux下安装apache已经成功了
如果编译的时候报错提示:
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation
解决办法:
1.下载所需软件包:
- wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
- wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
- wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
具体步骤如下:
a:解决apr not found问题>>>>>>
- [root@xt test]# tar -zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
- [root@xt test]# cd apr-1.4.5
- [root@xt apr-1.4.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
- [root@xt apr-1.4.5]# make && make install
b:解决APR-util not found问题>>>>
- [root@xt test]# tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
- [root@xt test]# cd apr-util-1.3.12
- [root@xt apr-util-1.3.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
- [root@xt apr-util-1.3.12]# make && make install
c:解决pcre问题>>>>>>>>>
- [root@xt test]#unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip
- [root@xt test]#cd pcre-8.10
- [root@xt pcre-8.10]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
- [root@xt pcre-8.10]#make && make install
4.最后编译Apache时加上:
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
成功编译完成~
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/lkprogram/article/details/45040807