项目右键-MyEclipse-facet-install spring facet-
finish,spring security的jar包就加入到项目中了。(spring+hibernate环境也已经配置好了)
配置spring security:
web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name>springSecurity2</display-name> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <filter> <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
applicationContext.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms" xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:oxm="http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd"> <!-- 配置数据源 --> <!-- 导入资源文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <!-- class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" --> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}"></property> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource" /> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect </prop> </props> </property> <property name="mappingResources"> <list> <value>com/template/security/Role.hbm.xml</value> <value>com/template/security/Authority.hbm.xml</value> <value>com/template/security/User.hbm.xml</value></list> </property></bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> </bean> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /></beans>
security.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd"> <import resource="applicationContext.xml"/> <security:http use-expressions="true"> <security:intercept-url pattern="/**" access="hasRole(‘ROLE_ADMIN‘)" requires-channel="http"/> <security:form-login/> <security:remember-me/> </security:http> <security:authentication-manager> <security:authentication-provider> <security:jdbc-user-service data-source-ref="dataSource" users-by-username-query="select username,password,enabled as status from user where username=?" authorities-by-username-query="select u.username,r.name as authority from user u join authority a on a.userid=u.id join role r on r.id=a.roleid where u.username=?"/> </security:authentication-provider> </security:authentication-manager> </beans>
在系统中定义用户,角色,权限这三种实体,一个用户可以拥有多个角色,一个角色可以被多个用户拥有,所以用户与角色之间是多对多的关系,为了易于理解,这里加入第三种实体权限,作为用户和角色的中间关联实体,把用户与角色间的多对多关系拆为两个一对多的关联关系。这样一个用户就对应着多个权限,一个权限对应着一个用户,而一个角色对应着多个权限,一个权限对应着一个角色。
User.java:
package com.template.security; import java.util.List; public class User { private Integer id; private String username; private String password; private Boolean enabled; private List<Authority> authorities; public User() { } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public Boolean getEnabled() { return enabled; } public void setEnabled(Boolean enabled) { this.enabled = enabled; } public List<Authority> getAuthorities() { return authorities; } public void setAuthorities(List<Authority> authorities) { this.authorities = authorities; } }
User.hbm.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <!-- Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools --> <hibernate-mapping> <class name="com.template.security.User" table="user" catalog="spring_security"> <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer"> <column name="id" /> <generator class="native" /> </id> <property name="username" type="java.lang.String"> <column name="username" length="20" not-null="true" /> </property> <property name="password" type="java.lang.String"> <column name="password" length="20" not-null="true" /> </property> <property name="enabled" type="java.lang.Short"> <column name="enabled" not-null="true" /> </property> <bag name="authorities"> <key column="userid"/> <one-to-many class="com.template.security.Authority"/> </bag> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
Role.java:
package com.template.security; public class Role { private Integer id; private String name; public Role() { } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } }
Role.hbm.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <!-- Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools --> <hibernate-mapping> <class name="com.template.security.Role" table="role" catalog="spring_security"> <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer"> <column name="id" /> <generator class="native" /> </id> <property name="name" type="java.lang.String"> <column name="name" length="50" not-null="true" /> </property> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
Authority.java:
package com.template.security; public class Authority { private Integer id; private User user; private Role role; public Authority() { } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public User getUser() { return user; } public void setUser(User user) { this.user = user; } public Role getRole() { return role; } public void setRole(Role role) { this.role = role; } }
Authority.hbm.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <!-- Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools --> <hibernate-mapping> <class name="com.template.security.Authority" table="authority" catalog="spring_security"> <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer"> <column name="id" /> <generator class="native" /> </id> <many-to-one name="user" column="userid" class="com.template.security.User"></many-to-one> <many-to-one name="role" column="roleid" class="com.template.security.Role"></many-to-one> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
db.property:
jdbc.user=root jdbc.password=root jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_security #...
原文地址:http://5666522.blog.51cto.com/5656522/1633071