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#include<map> #include<cmath> #include<ctime> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<cctype> #include<string> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; typedef unsigned int uint; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; const int maxv = 500 + 5; int N,M; int p,q,index; int degree[maxv]; int sortGraph[maxv]; bool graph[maxv][maxv]; void init(){ index=0; memset(graph,false,sizeof(graph)); memset(degree,0,sizeof(degree)); } void topSort(){ for(int i=1;i<=N;i++){ for(int u=1;u<=N;u++){ if(degree[u]==0){ degree[u]=-1; sortGraph[index++]=u; for(int v=1;v<=N;v++){ if(graph[u][v]) degree[v]--; }break; //保证题意输出顺序 } } } for(int i=0;i<index;i++){ if(i==index-1) printf("%d\n",sortGraph[i]); else printf("%d ",sortGraph[i]); } } int main(){ while(scanf("%d%d",&N,&M)!=EOF){ init(); for(int i=0;i<M;i++){ scanf("%d%d",&p,&q); if(!graph[p][q]){ graph[p][q]=true; degree[q]++; } } topSort(); }return 0; }
#include<map> #include<cmath> #include<ctime> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<cctype> #include<string> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; typedef unsigned int uint; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; const int maxv = 500 + 5; int N,M; int p,q,index; int degree[maxv]; int sortGraph[maxv]; bool graph[maxv][maxv]; void init(){ index=0; memset(graph,false,sizeof(graph)); memset(degree,0,sizeof(degree)); } void topSort(){ priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >que; while(!que.empty()) que.pop(); for(int i=1;i<=N;i++){ if(degree[i]==0) que.push(i); } while(!que.empty()){ int u=que.top(); que.pop(); sortGraph[index++]=u; for(int v=1;v<=N;v++){ if(graph[u][v]){ degree[v]--; if(degree[v]==0) que.push(v); } } } for(int i=0;i<index;i++){ if(i==index-1) printf("%d\n",sortGraph[i]); else printf("%d ",sortGraph[i]); } } int main(){ while(scanf("%d%d",&N,&M)!=EOF){ init(); for(int i=0;i<M;i++){ scanf("%d%d",&p,&q); if(!graph[p][q]){ graph[p][q]=true; degree[q]++; } } topSort(); }return 0; }
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/jhgkjhg_ugtdk77/article/details/45565643