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使用Fragment+ViewPager,仿微信实现多页Tab切换

时间:2015-05-11 21:57:24      阅读:301      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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我们今天实现类似微信的首页的滑动Tab效果:

      技术分享    技术分享    技术分享

郭霖有一篇博客http://blog.csdn.net/guolin_blog/article/details/13171191,讲过如何实现,但是他的demo不能通过滑动切换,只能通过点击按钮切换。

通过viewpager,我们可以完全实现微信的效果。


先看看我的实现效果:

技术分享  技术分享  技术分享


主页面代码

package com.example.fragmentdemo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * @author luyecong
 *
 */
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnClickListener, OnPageChangeListener{
	private Fragment homeFragment = new HomeFragment();
	private Fragment settingFragment = new SettingFragment();
	private Fragment moreFragment = new MoreFragment();

	private View homeLayout;
	private View settingLayout;
	private View moreLayout;

	private ImageView homeImage;
	private ImageView settingImage;
	private ImageView moreImage;

	private TextView homeText;
	private TextView settingText;
	private TextView moreText;


	private ViewPager viewPager;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		initViews();
		
		final ArrayList<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<Fragment>();		
		fragmentList.add(homeFragment);
		fragmentList.add(settingFragment);
		fragmentList.add(moreFragment);
		
		viewPager.setAdapter(new TabPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragmentList));
	
		viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
		setTabSelection(0);
	}

	/**
	 * 在这里获取到每个需要用到的控件的实例,并给它们设置好必要的点击事件。
	 */
	private void initViews() {
		viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.content);
		homeLayout = findViewById(R.id.home_layout);
		settingLayout = findViewById(R.id.setting_layout);
		moreLayout = findViewById(R.id.more_layout);
		
		homeImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.home_image);
		settingImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.setting_image);
		moreImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.more_image);
		
		homeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.home_text);
		settingText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.setting_text);
		moreText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.more_text);
		
		homeLayout.setOnClickListener(this);
		settingLayout.setOnClickListener(this);
		moreLayout.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.home_layout:
			setTabSelection(0);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
			break;
		case R.id.setting_layout:
			setTabSelection(1);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
			break;
		case R.id.more_layout:
			setTabSelection(2);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 清除掉所有的选中状态。
	 */
	private void clearSelection() {
		homeImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_home);
		homeText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#82858b"));
		settingImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_setting);
		settingText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#82858b"));
		moreImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_more);
		moreText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#82858b"));
	}

	@Override
	public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}

	@Override
	public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}

	@Override
	public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
		setTabSelection(arg0);
	}

	private void setTabSelection(int index) {
		// 每次选中之前先清楚掉上次的选中状态
		clearSelection();
	
		switch (index) {
		case 0:
			// 当点击了主页tab时,改变控件的图片和文字颜色
			homeImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_home_s);
			homeText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);			
			break;
		case 1:
			// 当点击了语言设置tab时,改变控件的图片和文字颜色
			settingImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_setting_s);
			settingText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
			break;
		case 2:
			// 当点击了更多tab时,改变控件的图片和文字颜色
			moreImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_more_s);
			moreText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
			break;
		case 3:
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
}


package com.example.fragmentdemo;

import java.util.List;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;

public class TabPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
	private List<Fragment> list;
	
	public TabPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> list) {
		super(fm);
		this.list = list;
	}

	@Override
	public Fragment getItem(int arg0) {
		return list.get(arg0);
	}
	
	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return list.size();
	}

}

主页面布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1" >
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:background="@drawable/tabbar_bg" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/home_layout"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:orientation="vertical" >

                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/home_image"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:src="@drawable/tabbar_home" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/home_text"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:text="主页"
                    android:textColor="#82858b" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/setting_layout"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:orientation="vertical" >

                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/setting_image"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:src="@drawable/tabbar_setting" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/setting_text"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:text="语言设置"
                    android:textColor="#82858b" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/more_layout"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:orientation="vertical" >

                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/more_image"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:src="@drawable/tabbar_more" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/more_text"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:text="更多"
                    android:textColor="#82858b" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>


    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

fragment的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    
 	<com.example.fragmentdemo.Title   
		android:id="@+id/title"   
		android:layout_height="50dp"   
		android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
		android:layout_alignParentTop="true" 
		android:clickable="true"   
		android:focusable="true"/>
	
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:text="这是主页"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>


使用Fragment+ViewPager,仿微信实现多页Tab切换

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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/mba16c35/article/details/45648163

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