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我们今天实现类似微信的首页的滑动Tab效果:
郭霖有一篇博客http://blog.csdn.net/guolin_blog/article/details/13171191,讲过如何实现,但是他的demo不能通过滑动切换,只能通过点击按钮切换。
通过viewpager,我们可以完全实现微信的效果。
先看看我的实现效果:
主页面代码
package com.example.fragmentdemo; import java.util.ArrayList; import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.Window; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; /** * @author luyecong * */ public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnClickListener, OnPageChangeListener{ private Fragment homeFragment = new HomeFragment(); private Fragment settingFragment = new SettingFragment(); private Fragment moreFragment = new MoreFragment(); private View homeLayout; private View settingLayout; private View moreLayout; private ImageView homeImage; private ImageView settingImage; private ImageView moreImage; private TextView homeText; private TextView settingText; private TextView moreText; private ViewPager viewPager; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initViews(); final ArrayList<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<Fragment>(); fragmentList.add(homeFragment); fragmentList.add(settingFragment); fragmentList.add(moreFragment); viewPager.setAdapter(new TabPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragmentList)); viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this); setTabSelection(0); } /** * 在这里获取到每个需要用到的控件的实例,并给它们设置好必要的点击事件。 */ private void initViews() { viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.content); homeLayout = findViewById(R.id.home_layout); settingLayout = findViewById(R.id.setting_layout); moreLayout = findViewById(R.id.more_layout); homeImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.home_image); settingImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.setting_image); moreImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.more_image); homeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.home_text); settingText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.setting_text); moreText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.more_text); homeLayout.setOnClickListener(this); settingLayout.setOnClickListener(this); moreLayout.setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.home_layout: setTabSelection(0); viewPager.setCurrentItem(0); break; case R.id.setting_layout: setTabSelection(1); viewPager.setCurrentItem(1); break; case R.id.more_layout: setTabSelection(2); viewPager.setCurrentItem(2); break; default: break; } } /** * 清除掉所有的选中状态。 */ private void clearSelection() { homeImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_home); homeText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#82858b")); settingImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_setting); settingText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#82858b")); moreImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_more); moreText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#82858b")); } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onPageSelected(int arg0) { setTabSelection(arg0); } private void setTabSelection(int index) { // 每次选中之前先清楚掉上次的选中状态 clearSelection(); switch (index) { case 0: // 当点击了主页tab时,改变控件的图片和文字颜色 homeImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_home_s); homeText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE); break; case 1: // 当点击了语言设置tab时,改变控件的图片和文字颜色 settingImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_setting_s); settingText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE); break; case 2: // 当点击了更多tab时,改变控件的图片和文字颜色 moreImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.tabbar_more_s); moreText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE); break; case 3: default: break; } } }
package com.example.fragmentdemo; import java.util.List; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter; public class TabPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter { private List<Fragment> list; public TabPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> list) { super(fm); this.list = list; } @Override public Fragment getItem(int arg0) { return list.get(arg0); } @Override public int getCount() { return list.size(); } }
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/content" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" > </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="60dp" android:background="@drawable/tabbar_bg" > <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/home_layout" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="1" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/home_image" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:src="@drawable/tabbar_home" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/home_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="主页" android:textColor="#82858b" /> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/setting_layout" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="1" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/setting_image" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:src="@drawable/tabbar_setting" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/setting_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="语言设置" android:textColor="#82858b" /> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/more_layout" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="1" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/more_image" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:src="@drawable/tabbar_more" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/more_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="更多" android:textColor="#82858b" /> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
fragment的布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <com.example.fragmentdemo.Title android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_height="50dp" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:clickable="true" android:focusable="true"/> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:padding="10dp" android:text="这是主页" android:textSize="20sp" /> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>
使用Fragment+ViewPager,仿微信实现多页Tab切换
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/mba16c35/article/details/45648163