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数据库重组或者重建索引

时间:2015-05-22 14:43:31      阅读:164      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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/*功能描述:自动重新组织或重新生成数据库中平均碎片超过 10% 的所有分区。
执行此查询需注意以下几点:
1)、需要 VIEW DATABASE STATE 权限。
2)、在不指定数据库名称的情况下,指定 DB_ID 作为第一个参数。
3)、确定当前数据库为80以上。
*/
USE MASTER
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE @objectid int;
DECLARE @indexid int;
DECLARE @partitioncount bigint;
DECLARE @schemaname nvarchar(130); 
DECLARE @objectname nvarchar(130); 
DECLARE @indexname nvarchar(130); 
DECLARE @partitionnum bigint;
DECLARE @partitions bigint;
DECLARE @frag float;
DECLARE @command nvarchar(4000); 
SELECT
    object_id AS objectid,
    index_id AS indexid,
    partition_number AS partitionnum,
    avg_fragmentation_in_percent AS frag
INTO #work_to_do
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats (db_id(), NULL, NULL , NULL, LIMITED)
WHERE avg_fragmentation_in_percent > 10.0 AND index_id > 0;
DECLARE partitions CURSOR FOR SELECT * FROM #work_to_do;
OPEN partitions;
WHILE (1=1)
    BEGIN;
        FETCH NEXT
           FROM partitions
           INTO @objectid, @indexid, @partitionnum, @frag;
        IF @@FETCH_STATUS < 0 BREAK;
        SELECT @objectname = QUOTENAME(o.name), @schemaname = QUOTENAME(s.name)
        FROM sys.objects AS o
        JOIN sys.schemas as s ON s.schema_id = o.schema_id
        WHERE o.object_id = @objectid;
        SELECT @indexname = QUOTENAME(name)
        FROM sys.indexes
        WHERE  object_id = @objectid AND index_id = @indexid;
        SELECT @partitioncount = count (*)
        FROM sys.partitions
        WHERE object_id = @objectid AND index_id = @indexid;

        IF @frag < 30.0
            SET @command = NALTER INDEX  + @indexname + N ON  + @schemaname + N. + @objectname + N REORGANIZE;
        IF @frag >= 30.0
            SET @command = NALTER INDEX  + @indexname + N ON  + @schemaname + N. + @objectname + N REBUILD;
        IF @partitioncount > 1
            SET @command = @command + N PARTITION= + CAST(@partitionnum AS nvarchar(10));
        EXEC (@command);
        PRINT NExecuted:  + @command;
    END;
CLOSE partitions;
DEALLOCATE partitions;
DROP TABLE #work_to_do;
GO

 

数据库重组或者重建索引

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/maomao999/p/4522157.html

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