标签：
使用过iPhone或者iPad的朋友在拍照时不知是否遇到过这样的问题，将设备中的照片导出到Windows上时，经常发现导出的照片方向会有问题，要 么横着，要么颠倒着，需要旋转才适合观看。而如果直接在这些设备上浏览时，照片会始终显示正确的方向，在Mac上也能正确显示。最近在iOS的开发中也遇 到了同样的问题，将拍摄的照片上传到服务器后，再由Windows端下载该照片，发现手机上完全正常的照片到了这里显示的横七竖八。同一张照片为什么在不 同的设备上表现的不同？如何能够避免这种情况？
直观的解决方案
首先，为UIImage创建一个category，其中包含fixOrientation方法：
UIImage+fixOrientation.h
@interface UIImage (fixOrientation) - (UIImage *)fixOrientation; @endUIImage+fixOrientation.m
@implementation UIImage (fixOrientation) - (UIImage *)fixOrientation { // No-op if the orientation is already correct if (self.imageOrientation == UIImageOrientationUp) return self; // We need to calculate the proper transformation to make the image upright. // We do it in 2 steps: Rotate if Left/Right/Down, and then flip if Mirrored. CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity; switch (self.imageOrientation) { case UIImageOrientationDown: case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.width, self.size.height); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI); break; case UIImageOrientationLeft: case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.width, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI_2); break; case UIImageOrientationRight: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, 0, self.size.height); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, -M_PI_2); break; case UIImageOrientationUp: case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored: break; } switch (self.imageOrientation) { case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored: case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.width, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1); break; case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.height, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1); break; case UIImageOrientationUp: case UIImageOrientationDown: case UIImageOrientationLeft: case UIImageOrientationRight: break; } // Now we draw the underlying CGImage into a new context, applying the transform // calculated above. CGContextRef ctx = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, self.size.width, self.size.height, CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(self.CGImage), 0, CGImageGetColorSpace(self.CGImage), CGImageGetBitmapInfo(self.CGImage)); CGContextConcatCTM(ctx, transform); switch (self.imageOrientation) { case UIImageOrientationLeft: case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: case UIImageOrientationRight: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: // Grr... CGContextDrawImage(ctx, CGRectMake(0,0,self.size.height,self.size.width), self.CGImage); break; default: CGContextDrawImage(ctx, CGRectMake(0,0,self.size.width,self.size.height), self.CGImage); break; } // And now we just create a new UIImage from the drawing context CGImageRef cgimg = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(ctx); UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgimg]; CGContextRelease(ctx); CGImageRelease(cgimg); return img; } @end代码有些长，不过却非常直观。这里面涉及到图像矩阵变换的操作，理解起来可能稍稍有些困难
转自：http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20150605/12021.html
标签：
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/huangzs/p/4554175.html
