// callback
- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context {
    if( [keyPath isEqualToString:@"adjustingFocus"] ){
        BOOL adjustingFocus = [ [change objectForKey:NSKeyValueChangeNewKey] isEqualToNumber:[NSNumber numberWithInt:1] ];
        NSLog(@"Is adjusting focus? %@", adjustingFocus ? @"YES" : @"NO" );
        NSLog(@"Change dictionary: %@", change);
    }
}

// register observer
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
    AVCaptureDevice *camDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    int flags = NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew; 
    [camDevice addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"adjustingFocus" options:flags context:nil];

    (...)   
}

// unregister observer
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated{
    AVCaptureDevice *camDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    [camDevice removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"adjustingFocus"];

    (...)
}