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Windows 驱动开发 - 6

时间:2015-06-19 16:48:57      阅读:625      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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    上篇《Windows 驱动开发 - 5》我们设置了回调事件EvtIoDeviceControl,我们在此篇来实现他。

    我们知道在进行读写之前我们要进行一定约定,比如同步。

    在WDF中控制同步约定的方法为:WdfUsbTargetDeviceSendControlTransferSynchronously

NTSTATUS WdfUsbTargetDeviceSendControlTransferSynchronously(
  [in]            WDFUSBDEVICE                  UsbDevice,
  [in, optional]  WDFREQUEST                    Request,
  [in, optional]  PWDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS     RequestOptions,
  [in]            PWDF_USB_CONTROL_SETUP_PACKET SetupPacket,
  [in, optional]  PWDF_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR        MemoryDescriptor,
  [out, optional] PULONG                        BytesTransferred
);
    (1) 选项请求

          对WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS结构的设置。

typedef struct _WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS {
  ULONG    Size;
  ULONG    Flags;
  LONGLONG Timeout;
} WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS, *PWDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS;
        1). 初始化

            使用WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS_INIT方法进行初始化.

VOID WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS_INIT(
  _Out_ PWDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS Options,
  _In_  ULONG                     Flags
);

        2). 设置超时
            使用WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS_SET_TIMEOUT方法进行超时设置。

VOID WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS_SET_TIMEOUT(
  _Inout_ PWDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS Options,
  _In_    LONGLONG                  Timeout
);

    (2) 包设置

          使用WDF_USB_CONTROL_SETUP_PACKET_INIT_VENDOR方法进行包设置。

VOID WDF_USB_CONTROL_SETUP_PACKET_INIT_VENDOR(
  _Out_ PWDF_USB_CONTROL_SETUP_PACKET Packet,
  _In_  WDF_USB_BMREQUEST_DIRECTION   Direction,
  _In_  WDF_USB_BMREQUEST_RECIPIENT   Recipient,
  _In_  BYTE                          Request,
  _In_  USHORT                        Value,
  _In_  USHORT                        Index
);

    (3) 内存描述

        1). 内存请求

             使用WdfRequestRetrieveInputMemory方法进行请求。

NTSTATUS WdfRequestRetrieveInputMemory(
  [in]  WDFREQUEST Request,
  [out] WDFMEMORY  *Memory
);

        2). 初始化内存句柄

             使用WDF_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR_INIT_HANDLE方法进行内存句柄的初始化。

VOID WDF_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR_INIT_HANDLE(
  _Out_    PWDF_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR Descriptor,
  _In_     WDFMEMORY              Memory,
  _In_opt_ PWDFMEMORY_OFFSET      Offsets
);

代码:

step3.c

/*++

Step3: This steps shows:
       1) How to create a default parallel queue to receive a IOCTL requests to 
          set bar graph display.
       2) How to retreive memory handle from the requests and use that to send
          a vendor command to the USB device.
--*/

#include "ntddk.h"
#include "wdf.h"
#include "prototypes.h"
#pragma warning(disable:4200)  // suppress nameless struct/union warning
#pragma warning(disable:4201)  // suppress nameless struct/union warning
#pragma warning(disable:4214)  // suppress bit field types other than int warning
#include "usbdi.h"
#pragma warning(default:4200)
#pragma warning(default:4201)
#pragma warning(default:4214)
#include "wdfusb.h"
#include "initguid.h"

DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_OSRUSBFX2, // Generated using guidgen.exe
   0x573e8c73, 0xcb4, 0x4471, 0xa1, 0xbf, 0xfa, 0xb2, 0x6c, 0x31, 0xd3, 0x84);
// {573E8C73-0CB4-4471-A1BF-FAB26C31D384}

#define IOCTL_INDEX                     0x800
#define FILE_DEVICE_OSRUSBFX2          0x65500
#define USBFX2LK_SET_BARGRAPH_DISPLAY 0xD8
#define IOCTL_OSRUSBFX2_SET_BAR_GRAPH_DISPLAY CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_OSRUSBFX2,                                                    IOCTL_INDEX + 5,                                                     METHOD_BUFFERED,                                                     FILE_WRITE_ACCESS)
typedef struct _DEVICE_CONTEXT {
  WDFUSBDEVICE      UsbDevice;
  WDFUSBINTERFACE   UsbInterface;
} DEVICE_CONTEXT, *PDEVICE_CONTEXT;

WDF_DECLARE_CONTEXT_TYPE_WITH_NAME(DEVICE_CONTEXT, GetDeviceContext)


NTSTATUS
DriverEntry(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT  DriverObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath
    )
{
    WDF_DRIVER_CONFIG       config;
    NTSTATUS                status;

    KdPrint(("DriverEntry of Step3\n"));

    WDF_DRIVER_CONFIG_INIT(&config, EvtDeviceAdd);

    status = WdfDriverCreate(DriverObject,
                        RegistryPath,
                        WDF_NO_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES, 
                        &config,     
                        WDF_NO_HANDLE 
                        );

    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        KdPrint(("WdfDriverCreate failed 0x%x\n", status));
    }

    return status;
}

NTSTATUS
EvtDeviceAdd(
    IN WDFDRIVER        Driver,
    IN PWDFDEVICE_INIT  DeviceInit
    )
{
    WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES               attributes;
    NTSTATUS                            status;
    WDFDEVICE                           device;
    PDEVICE_CONTEXT                     pDevContext;
    WDF_PNPPOWER_EVENT_CALLBACKS        pnpPowerCallbacks;
    WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG                 ioQueueConfig;
    
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Driver);

    WDF_PNPPOWER_EVENT_CALLBACKS_INIT(&pnpPowerCallbacks);
    pnpPowerCallbacks.EvtDevicePrepareHardware = EvtDevicePrepareHardware;
    WdfDeviceInitSetPnpPowerEventCallbacks(DeviceInit, &pnpPowerCallbacks);

    WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&attributes, DEVICE_CONTEXT);

    status = WdfDeviceCreate(&DeviceInit, &attributes, &device);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        KdPrint(("WdfDeviceCreate failed 0x%x\n", status));
        return status;
    }

    pDevContext = GetDeviceContext(device);

    status = WdfDeviceCreateDeviceInterface(device,
                                (LPGUID) &GUID_DEVINTERFACE_OSRUSBFX2,
                                NULL);// Reference String
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        KdPrint(("WdfDeviceCreateDeviceInterface failed 0x%x\n", status));
        return status;
    }

    WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG_INIT_DEFAULT_QUEUE(&ioQueueConfig,
                                    WdfIoQueueDispatchParallel);

    ioQueueConfig.EvtIoDeviceControl = EvtIoDeviceControl;

    status = WdfIoQueueCreate(device,
                         &ioQueueConfig,
                         WDF_NO_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
                         WDF_NO_HANDLE);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        KdPrint(("WdfIoQueueCreate failed  %!STATUS!\n", status));
        return status;
    }

    return status;
}


NTSTATUS
EvtDevicePrepareHardware(
    IN WDFDEVICE    Device,
    IN WDFCMRESLIST ResourceList,
    IN WDFCMRESLIST ResourceListTranslated
    )
{
    NTSTATUS                            status;
    PDEVICE_CONTEXT                     pDeviceContext;
    WDF_USB_DEVICE_SELECT_CONFIG_PARAMS configParams;
 
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(ResourceList);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(ResourceListTranslated);

    pDeviceContext = GetDeviceContext(Device);

    //
    // Create the USB device if it is not already created.
    //
    if (pDeviceContext->UsbDevice == NULL) {

        status = WdfUsbTargetDeviceCreate(Device,
                                    WDF_NO_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
                                    &pDeviceContext->UsbDevice);
        if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
            KdPrint(("WdfUsbTargetDeviceCreate failed 0x%x\n", status));        
            return status;
        }
    }

    WDF_USB_DEVICE_SELECT_CONFIG_PARAMS_INIT_SINGLE_INTERFACE(&configParams);

    status = WdfUsbTargetDeviceSelectConfig(pDeviceContext->UsbDevice,
                                        WDF_NO_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
                                        &configParams);
    if(!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        KdPrint(("WdfUsbTargetDeviceSelectConfig failed 0x%x\n", status));
        return status;
    }

    pDeviceContext->UsbInterface =  
                configParams.Types.SingleInterface.ConfiguredUsbInterface;        
    return status;
}

VOID
EvtIoDeviceControl(
    IN WDFQUEUE   Queue,
    IN WDFREQUEST Request,
    IN size_t     OutputBufferLength,
    IN size_t     InputBufferLength,
    IN ULONG      IoControlCode    
    )
{
    WDFDEVICE                           device;
    PDEVICE_CONTEXT                     pDevContext;
    size_t                              bytesTransferred = 0;
    NTSTATUS                            status;
    WDF_USB_CONTROL_SETUP_PACKET        controlSetupPacket;
    WDF_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR               memDesc;
    WDFMEMORY                           memory;
    WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS            sendOptions;
     
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(InputBufferLength);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(OutputBufferLength);
    
    device = WdfIoQueueGetDevice(Queue);
    pDevContext = GetDeviceContext(device);

    switch(IoControlCode) {

    case IOCTL_OSRUSBFX2_SET_BAR_GRAPH_DISPLAY:

        if(InputBufferLength < sizeof(UCHAR)) {
            status = STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
            bytesTransferred = sizeof(UCHAR);
            break;
        } 

        status = WdfRequestRetrieveInputMemory(Request, &memory);
        if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
            KdPrint(("WdfRequestRetrieveMemory failed 0x%x", status));
            break;
        }

        WDF_USB_CONTROL_SETUP_PACKET_INIT_VENDOR(&controlSetupPacket,
                                        BmRequestHostToDevice,
                                        BmRequestToDevice,
                                        USBFX2LK_SET_BARGRAPH_DISPLAY, // Request
                                        0, // Value
                                        0); // Index                                                        

        WDF_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR_INIT_HANDLE(&memDesc, memory, NULL);

       //
       // Send the I/O with a timeout to avoid hanging the calling 
       // thread indefinitely.
       //
        WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS_INIT(&sendOptions,
                                  WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTION_TIMEOUT);

        WDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS_SET_TIMEOUT(&sendOptions,
                                         WDF_REL_TIMEOUT_IN_MS(100));
        status = WdfUsbTargetDeviceSendControlTransferSynchronously(
                                        pDevContext->UsbDevice, 
                                        NULL, // Optional WDFREQUEST
                                        &sendOptions, // PWDF_REQUEST_SEND_OPTIONS
                                        &controlSetupPacket,
                                        &memDesc,
                                        (PULONG)&bytesTransferred);
        if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
            KdPrint(("SendControlTransfer failed 0x%x", status));
            break;
        }
        break;

    default:
        status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST;
        break;
    }

    WdfRequestCompleteWithInformation(Request, status, bytesTransferred);

    return;
}

Windows 驱动开发 - 6

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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/xiaobin_hlj80/article/details/46561875

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