再次执行SQL，发现Mysql并没有用上msource_id的索引（还是Oracle的CBO智能呀！）
MariaDB [db_vip]> explain select ext_id, mid, msource_id, msource_type, referee, mobile, tel, mpassword,status from m_db_vip where (msource_id=‘xx1391434680574433‘ and msource_type=1 ) or ( mobile=‘1391434680574433‘ and msource_type=1);
+------+-------------+-----------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+-------+-------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+------+-------------+-----------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+-------+-------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | m_db_vip | ALL | i_m_db_vip_1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 86987 | Using where |
+------+-------------+-----------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+-------+-------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
MariaDB [db_vip]> show status like ‘%cost%‘;
+-----------------+--------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------+--------------+
| Last_query_cost | 18006.399000 |
+-----------------+--------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
再创建mobile上的索引：
MariaDB [db_vip]> create index i_m_db_vip_2 on m_db_vip(mobile);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.96 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
MariaDB [db_vip]> explain select ext_id, mid, msource_id, msource_type, referee, mobile, tel, mpassword,status from m_db_vip where (msource_id=‘xx1391434680574433‘ and msource_type=1 ) or ( mobile=‘1391434680574433‘ and msource_type=1);
+------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+---------+------+------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+---------+------+------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | m_db_vip | index_merge | i_m_db_vip_1,i_m_db_vip_2 | i_m_db_vip_1,i_m_db_vip_2 | 98,99 | NULL | 2 | Using union(i_m_db_vip_1,i_m_db_vip_2); Using where |
+------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+---------+------+------+-------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)
MariaDB [db_vip]> show status like ‘%cost%‘;
+-----------------+----------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------+----------+
| Last_query_cost | 6.826060 |
+-----------------+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
