unix,mac下安装nginx

安装nginx前面必须安装pcre,zlib和ssl
1.安装pcre
首先下载pcre，地址是：http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre2/10.20/pcre2-10.20.tar.bz2

tar -xvf pcre2-10.20.tar.bz2
cd pcre2-10.20
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install

2.安装zlib
下载zlib，地址：http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

tar -xvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make isntall

3.安装ssl
下载openssl,下载地址：http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1o.tar.gz

tar openssl-1.0.1o.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1o
sudo ./config
sudo make
sudo make install

4.安装nginx
下载nginx，下载地址：http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz

tar -xvf nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.2.8
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
sudo make 
sudo make install

这个时间mac会显示报错md5编译不通过，具体错误信息如下：

src/core/ngx_crypt.c:82:5: error: ‘MD5_Init‘ is deprecated: first deprecated in OS X 10.7 [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    ngx_md5_init(&md5);
    ^
src/core/ngx_md5.h:30:25: note: expanded from macro ‘ngx_md5_init‘
#define ngx_md5_init    MD5_Init
                        ^
/usr/include/openssl/md5.h:113:5: note: ‘MD5_Init‘ has been explicitly marked deprecated here
int MD5_Init(MD5_CTX *c) DEPRECATED_IN_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7_AND_LATER;
    ^
src/core/ngx_crypt.c:83:5: error: ‘MD5_Update‘ is deprecated: first deprecated in OS X 10.7 [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    ngx_md5_update(&md5, key, keylen);
    ^
src/core/ngx_md5.h:31:25: note: expanded from macro ‘ngx_md5_update‘
#define ngx_md5_update  MD5_Update
                        ^
/usr/include/openssl/md5.h:114:5: note: ‘MD5_Update‘ has been explicitly marked deprecated here
int MD5_Update(MD5_CTX *c, const void *data, size_t len) DEPRECATED_IN_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7_AND_LATER;
    ^
src/core/ngx_crypt.c:84:5: error: ‘MD5_Update‘ is deprecated: first deprecated in OS X 10.7 [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    ngx_md5_update(&md5, (u_char *) "$apr1$", sizeof("$apr1$") - 1);
    ^
src/core/ngx_md5.h:31:25: note: expanded from macro ‘ngx_md5_update‘
#define ngx_md5_update  MD5_Update
                        ^
/usr/include/openssl/md5.h:114:5: note: ‘MD5_Update‘ has been explicitly marked deprecated here
int MD5_Update(MD5_CTX *c, const void *data, size_t len) DEPRECATED_IN_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7_AND_LATER;
    ^
src/core/ngx_crypt.c:85:5: error: ‘MD5_Update‘ is deprecated: first deprecated in OS X 10.7 [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    ngx_md5_update(&md5, salt, saltlen);
    ^
src/core/ngx_md5.h:31:25: note: expanded from macro ‘ngx_md5_update‘
#define ngx_md5_update  MD5_Update
                        ^
/usr/include/openssl/md5.h:114:5: note: ‘MD5_Update‘ has been explicitly marked deprecated here
int MD5_Update(MD5_CTX *c, const void *data, size_t len) DEPRECATED_IN_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7_AND_LATER;
    ^
src/core/ngx_crypt.c:87:5: error: ‘MD5_Init‘ is deprecated: first deprecated in OS X 10.7 [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    ngx_md5_init(&ctx1);
    ^
src/core/ngx_md5.h:30:25: note: expanded from macro ‘ngx_md5_init‘
#define ngx_md5_init    MD5_Init
                        ^
/usr/include/openssl/md5.h:113:5: note: ‘MD5_Init‘ has been explicitly marked deprecated here
int MD5_Init(MD5_CTX *c) DEPRECATED_IN_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7_AND_LATER;
    ^
src/core/ngx_crypt.c:88:5: error: ‘MD5_Update‘ is deprecated: first deprecated in OS X 10.7 [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    ngx_md5_update(&ctx1, key, keylen);

解决方案，重新编译

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-cc-opt="-Wno-deprecated-declarations"
sudo make
sudo make install

5.启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

打开localhost或者127.0.0.1
打开浏览器，如果是Welcome to nginx!，说明启动成功

6.重启
sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx –s reload