.NET: XML

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <bookstore>
 3   <!--记录书本的信息-->
 4   <book Type="必修课" ISBN="7-11-19149-2">
 5     <title>数据结构</title>
 6     <author>严蔚敏</author>
 7     <price>30.00</price>
 8   </book>
 9   <book Type="必修课" ISBN="7-111-19149-3">
10     <title>路由型与交换型互联网基础</title>
11     <author>程青梅</author>
12     <price>27.00</price>
13   </book>
14   <book Type="必修课" ISBN="7-111-19149-4">
15     <title>计算机硬件技术基础</title>
16     <author>李基灿</author>
17     <price>25.00</price>
18   </book>
19   <book Type="必修课" ISBN="7-111-19149-5">
20     <title>软件质量保证与管理</title>
21     <author>朱少敏</author>
22     <price>39.00</price>
23   </book>
24   <book Type="必修课" ISBN="7-111-19149-6">
25     <title>算法设计与分析</title>
26     <author>王红梅</author>
27     <price>23.00</price>
28   </book>
29   <book Type="选修课" ISBN="7-111-19149-1">
30     <title>计算机操作系统</title>
31     <author>林美苏</author>
32     <price>28.00</price>
33   </book>
34 </bookstore>

  1 using System;
  2 using System.Collections.Generic;
  3 using System.Linq;
  4 using System.Text;
  5 using System.Xml;
  6 
  7 namespace ConsoleTest
  8 {
  9     public class BookModel
 10     {
 11         public BookModel()
 12         {
 13         }
 14         /// <summary>
 15         /// 所对应的课程类型
 16         /// </summary>
 17         private string bookType;
 18         public string BookType
 19         {
 20             get { return bookType; }
 21             set { bookType = value; }
 22         }
 23 
 24         private string bookISBN;
 25         public string BookISBN
 26         {
 27             get { return bookISBN; }
 28             set { bookISBN = value; }
 29         }
 30 
 31         private string bookName;
 32         public string BookName
 33         {
 34             get { return bookName; }
 35             set { bookName = value; }
 36         }
 37 
 38         private string bookAuthor;
 39         public string BookAuthor
 40         {
 41             get { return bookAuthor; }
 42             set { bookAuthor = value; }
 43         }
 44 
 45         private double bookPrice;
 46         public double BookPrice
 47         {
 48             get { return bookPrice; }
 49             set { bookPrice = value; }
 50         }
 51 
 52         static private void showXmlInfo(string path)
 53         {
 54             XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
 55             XmlReaderSettings settings = new XmlReaderSettings();
 56             settings.IgnoreComments = true;
 57             XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(path, settings);
 58             doc.Load(reader);
 59 
 60             XmlNode xn = doc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore");
 61             XmlNodeList xnl = xn.ChildNodes;
 62             List<BookModel> bookModelList = new List<BookModel>();
 63             foreach (XmlNode xmlNode in xnl)
 64             {
 65                 BookModel bookModel = new BookModel();
 66                 XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)xmlNode;
 67                 bookModel.BookISBN = xe.GetAttribute("ISBN").ToString();
 68                 bookModel.BookType = xe.GetAttribute("Type").ToString();
 69                 XmlNodeList xnlChild = xe.ChildNodes;
 70                 bookModel.BookName = xnlChild.Item(0).InnerText;
 71                 bookModel.BookAuthor = xnlChild.Item(1).InnerText;
 72                 bookModel.BookPrice = Convert.ToDouble(xnlChild.Item(2).InnerText);
 73                 bookModelList.Add(bookModel);
 74             }
 75             foreach (BookModel book in bookModelList)
 76             {
 77                 Console.WriteLine("Book ISBN: {0}   Type: {1}", book.BookISBN, book.BookType);
 78                 Console.WriteLine("\tBookName: {0}", book.BookName);
 79                 Console.WriteLine("\tBookAuthor: {0}", book.BookAuthor);
 80                 Console.WriteLine("\tBookPrice: {0}", book.BookPrice);
 81             }
 82             reader.Close();
 83         }
 84 
 85         static void Main(string[] args)
 86         {
 87             const string PATH = @"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Demo\Book.XML";
 88             
 89             Console.WriteLine("Initialization...\n");
 90             showXmlInfo(PATH);
 91             
 92 
 93             XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
 94             doc.Load(PATH);
 95             XmlNode root = doc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore");
 96 
 97             XmlElement xelKey = doc.CreateElement("book");
 98             xelKey.SetAttribute("Type", "选修课");
 99             xelKey.SetAttribute("ISBN", "7-111-19149-7");
100 
101             XmlElement xelTitle = doc.CreateElement("title");
102             xelTitle.InnerText = "计算机算法与结构";
103             XmlElement xelAuthor = doc.CreateElement("author");
104             xelAuthor.InnerText = "程晓旭";
105             XmlElement xelPrice = doc.CreateElement("price");
106             xelPrice.InnerText = "50.00";
107             xelKey.AppendChild(xelTitle);
108             xelKey.AppendChild(xelAuthor);
109             xelKey.AppendChild(xelPrice);
110 
111             root.AppendChild(xelKey);
112             doc.Save(PATH);
113             Console.WriteLine("\nApending one child...\n");
114             showXmlInfo(PATH);
115 
116             xelKey.GetElementsByTagName("title").Item(0).InnerText = ".NET深入浅出";
117             xelKey.GetElementsByTagName("author").Item(0).InnerText = "冯小兵";
118             xelKey.GetElementsByTagName("price").Item(0).InnerText = "49.00";
119             doc.Save(PATH);
120 
121             Console.WriteLine("\nEditting one child...\n");
122             showXmlInfo(PATH);
123 
124             xelKey.ParentNode.RemoveChild(xelKey);
125             doc.Save(PATH);
126             Console.WriteLine("\nRemove one child...\n");
127             showXmlInfo(PATH);
128         }
129     }
130 }