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主服务器上的相关命令：
show master status;
mysql> show master status\G *************************** 1. row *************************** File: host2-bin.000002 Position: 420 Binlog_Do_DB: Binlog_Ignore_DB: Executed_Gtid_Set: 5abd564e-2b4f-11e5-a7f1-000c2954ccde:1, 780aa541-2b93-11e5-a9ad-000c29ef36a8:1 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
show slave hosts;
mysql> show slave hosts; +-----------+-----------------+------+-----------+--------------------------------------+ | Server_id | Host | Port | Master_id | Slave_UUID | +-----------+-----------------+------+-----------+--------------------------------------+ | 1 | 192.168.203.133 | 3306 | 2 | 780aa541-2b93-11e5-a9ad-000c29ef36a8 | | 3 | 192.168.203.134 | 3306 | 2 | 5abd564e-2b4f-11e5-a7f1-000c2954ccde | +-----------+-----------------+------+-----------+--------------------------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
show binary logs;
mysql> show binary logs; +------------------+-----------+ | Log_name | File_size | +------------------+-----------+ | host2-bin.000001 | 413 | | host2-bin.000002 | 420 | +------------------+-----------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
show binlog events;
mysql> show binlog events; +------------------+-----+----------------+-----------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Log_name | Pos | Event_type | Server_id | End_log_pos | Info | +------------------+-----+----------------+-----------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | host2-bin.000001 | 4 | Format_desc | 2 | 120 | Server ver: 5.6.16-log, Binlog ver: 4 | | host2-bin.000001 | 120 | Previous_gtids | 2 | 151 | | | host2-bin.000001 | 151 | Gtid | 1 | 199 | SET @@SESSION.GTID_NEXT= ‘780aa541-2b93-11e5-a9ad-000c29ef36a8:1‘ | | host2-bin.000001 | 199 | Query | 1 | 262 | BEGIN | | host2-bin.000001 | 262 | Table_map | 1 | 309 | table_id: 70 (testdb.t1) | | host2-bin.000001 | 309 | Delete_rows | 1 | 359 | table_id: 70 flags: STMT_END_F | | host2-bin.000001 | 359 | Xid | 1 | 390 | COMMIT /* xid=423 */ | | host2-bin.000001 | 390 | Stop | 2 | 413 | | +------------------+-----+----------------+-----------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ 8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
下面这几个是删除二进制相关的，不作演示，具体可以搜索一下用法：
purge logs to ‘log_name‘;
purge logs before ‘date‘;
reset master;(老版本flush master)
set sql_log_bin=
从服务器上的相关命令:
slave start
slave stop
SLAVE STOP IO_THREAD //此线程把master段的日志写到本地
SLAVE start IO_THREAD
SLAVE STOP SQL_THREAD //此线程把写到本地的日志应用于数据库
SLAVE start SQL_THREAD
reset slave
SET GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER
load data from master
show slave status(SUPER,REPLICATION CLIENT)
CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=, MASTER_PORT=,MASTER_USER=, MASTER_PASSWORD= //动态改变master信息
PURGE MASTER [before ‘date‘] 删除master端已同步过的日志
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/zejin2008/p/4656345.html
