码迷,mamicode.com
首页 > 系统相关 > 详细

linux之LAMP架构优化

时间:2015-07-19 23:48:23      阅读:338      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:linux之lamp架构优化

访问需输入密码:

[root@wangchao www]# pwd

/data/www

[root@wangchao www]# mkdir abc

[root@wangchao www]# cd abc/

[root@wangchao abc]# ls

[root@wangchao abc]# cp /etc/passwd ./12.txt

windows客户端可访问:

技术分享

现访问需先通过认证,才能访问该文件。

[root@wangchao abc]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf 

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

   # ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"

   # CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common

   <Directory /data/www/abc>

       AllowOverride AuthConfig

       AuthName "frank share web"

       AuthType Basic

       AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

       require valid-user

   </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

 

 

 

[root@wangchao abc]# vim /etc/profile.d/path.sh

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/apache2/bin

[root@wangchao abc]# !source

source /etc/profile.d/path.sh

[root@wangchao abc]# htpasswd -c /data/.htpasswd user1

New password:

Re-type new password:

Adding password for user user1

[root@wangchao abc]# cat /data/.htpasswd

user1:piGphq8lkIbXM

[root@wangchao abc]# htpasswd  /data/.htpasswd user2

New password:

Re-type new password:

Adding password for user user2

[root@wangchao abc]# !cat

cat /data/.htpasswd

user1:piGphq8lkIbXM

user2:sssH0X1U8VwUs

 

[root@wangchao abc]# apachectl graceful

windows访问:

技术分享

 

输入用户、密码后:

技术分享

默认虚拟主机配置:

windows客户端

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etchosts文件:

技术分享

当访问www.test.comwww.aaa.com时,能访问网站,当其他域名解析到该IP时,也能访问该IP。如下:

访问www.111.com

技术分享

www.111.com使之不能访问,使访问到默认的虚拟主机

 

 

[root@wangchao abc]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

    DocumentRoot "/tmp/123"

    ServerName 111.com

</VirtualHost>

 

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

   # ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"

   # CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common

   <Directory /data/www/abc>

       AllowOverride AuthConfig

       AuthName "frank share web"

       AuthType Basic

       AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

       require valid-user

   </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

 

 

[root@wangchao abc]# apachectl -t

Warning: DocumentRoot [/tmp/123] does not exist

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao abc]# mkdir /tmp/123

[root@wangchao abc]# chmod 600 /tmp/123/

[root@wangchao abc]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao abc]# apachectl restart

 

windows访问:www.111.com www.test.com

技术分享

技术分享

 

 

 

 

 

域名跳转:

[root@wangchao ~]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

   # ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"

   # CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common

 

  <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

        RewriteEngine on

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.aaa.com$

        RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.test.com/$1 [R=301,L]

    </IfModule>

 <Directory /data/www/abc>

       AllowOverride AuthConfig

       AuthName "frank share web"

       AuthType Basic

       AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

       require valid-user

   </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

 

 

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl -t

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl graceful

windows访问www.aaa.com,自动跳转至www.test.com

技术分享

 

 

 

[root@wangchao ~]# curl -x192.168.137.22:80 www.aaa.com/fff -I

HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently

Date: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 03:36:02 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix) PHP/5.3.27

Location: http://www.test.com/fff

Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

 

 

在虚拟主机中加:

[root@wangchao ~]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

    ServerAlias www.bbb.com

   # ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"

   # CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common

 

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

        RewriteEngine on

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.aaa.com$ [OR]

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.bbb.com$

        RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.test.com/$1 [R=301,L]

    </IfModule>

 

   <Directory /data/www/abc>

       AllowOverride AuthConfig

       AuthName "frank share web"

       AuthType Basic

       AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

       require valid-user

   </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

 

 

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl graceful

 

 

 

 

 

window上写hosts文件:

技术分享

windows上访问www.bbb.com自动跳转到www.test.com

技术分享

 

 

[root@wangchao ~]# curl -x192.168.137.22:80 www.bbb.com/fff -I

HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently

Date: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 03:53:52 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix) PHP/5.3.27

Location: http://www.test.com/fff

Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

 

 

 

 

 

apache日志切割

 

[root@wangchao ~]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

    ServerAlias www.bbb.com

    ErrorLog "logs/test.com_error_log"

    CustomLog "logs/test.com-access_log" combined

 

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

        RewriteEngine on

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.aaa.com$ [OR]

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.bbb.com$

        RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.test.com/$1 [R=301,L]

    </IfModule>

 

   <Directory /data/www/abc>

       AllowOverride AuthConfig

       AuthName "frank share web"

       AuthType Basic

       AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

       require valid-user

   </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

 

 

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl graceful

[root@wangchao ~]# cd /usr/local/apache2/logs/

[root@wangchao logs]# ls

test.com_error_log               test.com-access_log

[root@wangchao logs]# cat test.com-access_log

[root@wangchao logs]# cat test.com_error_log

 

[root@wangchao logs]# cat  /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined

 

 

 

 

 

[root@wangchao logs]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

ErrorLog "logs/test.com_error_log"

    CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache2/bin/rotatelogs -l /usr/local/apache2/logs/test.com-access_%Y%m%d_log 86400" combined

 

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl graceful

windows访问网站

[root@wangchao logs]# ls

test.com-access_20150609_log

 

 

 

[root@wangchao logs]# date -s "2015-07-17 10:14:45"

Fri Jul 17 10:14:45 CST 2015

[root@wangchao logs]# ls

access_log  httpd.pid                     test.com-access_20150717_log  test.com_error_log

error_log   test.com-access_20150609_log  test.com-access_log

 

 

 

 

apache不记录指定文件类型日志

[root@wangchao logs]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

ErrorLog "logs/test.com_error_log"

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.gif$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.jpg$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.png$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.bmp$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.swf$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.js$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.css$" image-request

 

    CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache2/bin/rotatelogs -l /usr/local/apache2/logs/test.com-access_%Y%m%d_log 86400" combined env=!image-request

 

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl graceful

客户端访问:

 

[root@wangchao logs]# ls

[root@wangchao logs]# less  test.com-access_20150718_log

 

 

 

apache配置静态缓存

[root@wangchao logs]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

# ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

    ServerAlias www.bbb.com

    ErrorLog "logs/test.com_error_log"

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.gif$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.jpg$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.png$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.bmp$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.swf$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.js$" image-request

           SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.css$" image-request

 

    CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache2/bin/rotatelogs -l /usr/local/apache2/logs/test.com-access_%Y%m%d_log 86400" combined env=!image-request

 

    <IfModule mod_expires.c>

          ExpiresActive on

          ExpiresByType image/gif  "access plus 1 days"

          ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 24 hours"

          ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 24 hours"

          ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 2 hour"

          ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresByType application/javascript "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresDefault "now plus 0 min"

    </IfModule>

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl graceful

[root@wangchao logs]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 ‘http://www.test.com/static/image/common/logo_88_31.gif‘ -I

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Date: Sat, 18 Jul 2015 02:30:55 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix) PHP/5.3.27

Last-Modified: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 02:21:10 GMT

ETag: "ffa22-9e0-5180c695e1180"

Accept-Ranges: bytes

Content-Length: 2528

Cache-Control: max-age=86400

Expires: Sun, 19 Jul 2015 02:30:55 GMT

Content-Type: image/gif

 

 

apache配置防盗链

 

[root@wangchao logs]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

    <IfModule mod_expires.c>

          ExpiresActive on

          ExpiresByType image/gif  "access plus 1 days"

          ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 24 hours"

          ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 24 hours"

          ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 2 hour"

          ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresByType application/javascript "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresDefault "now plus 0 min"

    </IfModule>

 

          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^http://.*\.test\.com" local_ref

          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer ".*\.aaa\.com" local_ref

          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^$" local_ref

          <filesmatch "\.(txt|doc|mp3|zip|rar|jpg|gif)">

          Order Allow,Deny

          Allow from env=local_ref

          Deny from all

    </filesmatch>

 

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

        RewriteEngine on

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.aaa.com$ [OR]

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.bbb.com$

        RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.test.com/$1 [R=301,L]

    </IfModule>

 

   <Directory /data/www/abc>

       AllowOverride AuthConfig

       AuthName "frank share web"

       AuthType Basic

       AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

       require valid-user

   </Directory>

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl graceful

 

 

apache访问控制

[root@wangchao logs]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

    ServerAlias www.bbb.com

 

    <Directory "/data/www">

          AllowOverride None

          Options None

          Order allow,deny

          Allow from all

          Deny from 127.0.0.1

    </Directory>

 

 

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl graceful

[root@wangchao logs]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 -I www.text.com

HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden

Date: Sat, 18 Jul 2015 06:11:17 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix) PHP/5.3.27

Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

 

[root@wangchao logs]# curl -x192.168.137.22:80 -I www.test.com

HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently

Date: Sat, 18 Jul 2015 06:13:31 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix) PHP/5.3.27

X-Powered-By: PHP/5.3.27

location: forum.php

Cache-Control: max-age=0

Expires: Sat, 18 Jul 2015 06:13:31 GMT

Content-Type: text/html

 

[root@wangchao logs]# curl -x192.168.137.22:80 -I www.test.com/forum.php

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

 

 

 

 

 

包含admin的页面请求只允许特定IP

 

[root@wangchao logs]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

    ServerAlias www.bbb.com

 

    <Directory "/data/www">

          AllowOverride None

          Options None

          Order allow,deny

          Allow from all

          Deny from 127.0.0.1

    </Directory>

 

    <filesmatch "(.*)admin(.*)">

            Order deny,allow

            Deny from all

            Allow from 127.0.0.1

    </filesmatch>

 

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl -t

[root@wangchao logs]# apachectl restart

[root@wangchao logs]# curl -x192.168.137.22:80 -I www.test.com/admin.php

HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden

Date: Sat, 18 Jul 2015 06:21:22 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix) PHP/5.3.27

Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

apache禁止解析php

[root@wangchao 18]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^http://.*\.test\.com" local_ref

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer ".*\.aaa\.com" local_ref

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^$" local_ref

#          <filesmatch "\.(txt|doc|mp3|zip|rar|jpg|gif)">

#          Order Allow,Deny

#          Allow from env=local_ref

#          Deny from all

#    </filesmatch>

//将上一步做的防盗链取消了,不然影响后面实验

 

[root@wangchao logs]# ls /data/www/

[root@wangchao logs]# ls -l /data/www/data/

 

发表一个图片的帖子

技术分享

[root@wangchao logs]# cd /data/www/data/attachment/forum/

[root@wangchao forum]# ls

201507

[root@wangchao forum]# cd 201507/

[root@wangchao 201507]# ls

18  index.html

[root@wangchao 201507]# cd 18

[root@wangchao 18]# ls

143402wcfzfhtlpb9lftpb.jpg  143827hm5f7mjkjwkrojrk.jpg  index.html

 

浏览器输入

http://www.test.com/data/attachment/forum/201507/18/143827hm5f7mjkjwkrojrk.jpg就能访问并解析了:

技术分享

如果用户上传了病毒,如此访问后,就执行了。现禁止其解析

 

 

[root@wangchao 18]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

    CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache2/bin/rotatelogs -l /usr/local/apache2/logs/test.com-access_%Y%m%d_log 86400" combined env=!image-request

 

    <IfModule mod_expires.c>

          ExpiresActive on

          ExpiresByType image/gif  "access plus 1 days"

          ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 24 hours"

          ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 24 hours"

          ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 2 hour"

          ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresByType application/javascript "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "now plus 2 hours"

          ExpiresDefault "now plus 0 min"

    </IfModule>

 

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^http://.*\.test\.com" local_ref

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer ".*\.aaa\.com" local_ref

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^$" local_ref

#          <filesmatch "\.(txt|doc|mp3|zip|rar|jpg|gif)">

#          Order Allow,Deny

#          Allow from env=local_ref

#          Deny from all

#    </filesmatch>

 

<Directory /data/www/data>

    php_admin_flag engine off

#    <filesmatch "(.*)php">

#            Order deny,allow

#            Deny from all

#            Allow from 127.0.0.1

#    </filesmatch>

</Directory>

 

 

[root@wangchao 18]# cd /data/www/data/

[root@wangchao data]# vim info.php

<?php

phpinfo();

?>

[root@wangchao data]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao data]# apachectl restart

浏览器访问

技术分享

 

禁止解析,但可以下载,为防止文件被用户下载;

 

[root@wangchao data]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^http://.*\.test\.com" local_ref

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer ".*\.aaa\.com" local_ref

#          SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^$" local_ref

#          <filesmatch "\.(txt|doc|mp3|zip|rar|jpg|gif)">

#          Order Allow,Deny

#          Allow from env=local_ref

#          Deny from all

#    </filesmatch>

 

<Directory /data/www/data>

    php_admin_flag engine off

    <filesmatch "(.*)php">

            Order deny,allow

            Deny from all

            Allow from 127.0.0.1

    </filesmatch>

</Directory>

 

 

[root@wangchao data]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 www.test.com/data/info.php

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">

<html><head>

<title>403 Forbidden</title>

 

//解析不出来

 

IP访问,也不能下载了

技术分享

 

 

 

 

 

Apache禁止指定user_agent

[root@wangchao ~]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

        RewriteEngine on

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}  ^.*cutl.* [NC,OR]

        RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}  ^.*chrome* [NC]

        RewriteRule  .*  -  [F]

    </IfModule>

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@wangchao ~]# apachectl restart

[root@wangchao ~]# curl -A ‘ADGE‘ -x192.168.137.22:80 www.test.com/forum.php -I

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

[root@wangchao ~]# curl -A ‘abchrome‘ -x192.168.137.22:80 www.test.com/forum.php -I

HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden

 

 

 

 

apache通过rewrite限制某个目录

一些目录不允许用户访问

 

[root@wangchao ~]# cd /data/www/

[root@wangchao www]# ls

[root@wangchao www]# mkdir tmp

[root@wangchao www]# cd tmp/

[root@wangchao tmp]# ls

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim 12.txt

abc

客户端访问tmp/12.txt

技术分享

现禁止其访问该目录

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

        RewriteEngine on

        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^.*/tmp/.* [NC]

        RewriteRule .* - [F]

    </IfModule>

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl restart

技术分享

该不目录不能被访问

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

php.in配置文件详解

[root@wangchao tmp]# ls /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

[root@wangchao tmp]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -i |head

Loaded Configuration File => /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

disable_functions =

display_errors = on

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl graceful

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /data/www/forum.php

aaaaaa                                //随意加入一行,使网站文件出错

客户端访问后,报错出现在网页上,此会暴露网站漏洞之类、

技术分享

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

display_errors = off

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl graceful

技术分享

现网页有错误后,不显示在网页上了。无报错。

[root@wangchao tmp]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 www.test.com/forum.php -I

HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

log_errors = On

error_log=/usr/local/php/logs/php_errors.log

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# mkdir /usr/local/php/logs

[root@wangchao tmp]# chmod 777 !$

chmod 777 /usr/local/php/logs

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# !vim

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE

 

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl graceful

再次访问:网页无报错,但有报错日志产生:

技术分享

[root@wangchao tmp]# ls /usr/local/php/logs/

php_errors.log

[root@wangchao tmp]# cat  /usr/local/php/logs/php_errors.log

[19-Jul-2015 21:45:05 Asia/Chongqing] PHP Parse error:  syntax error, unexpected T_STRING in /data/www/forum.php on line 11

 

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /data/www/forum.php

删除aaaaaa                           //即改回原文件,删除自己添加的错误配置

访问即正常:

技术分享

 

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

open_basedir =/data/www:/tmp                       

//将访问限定在该目录下,(网站程序所在目录)---------安全选项

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl graceful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

   # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

    DocumentRoot "/data/www"

    ServerName www.test.com

    ServerAlias www.aaa.com

    ServerAlias www.bbb.com

 

    php_admin_value open_basedir "/data/www:/tmp/"

//可在虚拟主机配置文件中,一个网站限制一个目录

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

#open_basedir =/data/www:/tmp                //注销php.ini里的限制

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl graceful

访问正常:

技术分享

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

php_admin_value open_basedir "/data/www2/:/tmp/"          

//将访问目录改成/data/www2/,访问出错,因为该网站目录在/data/www下。

技术分享

[root@wangchao tmp]# tail /usr/local/php/logs/php_errors.log

//可查看报错日志

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

    php_admin_value open_basedir "/data/www/:/tmp/"               //修改回

 

[root@wangchao tmp]# apachectl graceful

 

本文出自 “Linux学习笔记” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://9656134.blog.51cto.com/9646134/1676178

linux之LAMP架构优化

标签:linux之lamp架构优化

原文地址:http://9656134.blog.51cto.com/9646134/1676178

(0)
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论(0
登录后才能评论!
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码!